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A2 adjective #2,700 가장 일반적인 9분 분량

respektvoll

At the A1 level, learners are just beginning to understand basic German vocabulary and simple sentence structures. The word 'respektvoll' might seem a bit long, but its meaning is very easy to grasp because it looks and sounds a lot like the English word 'respectful'. At this stage, you don't need to worry too much about complex grammar. You can use it as a simple description. For example, if you want to say someone is good and polite, you can say 'Er ist respektvoll' (He is respectful) or 'Sie ist respektvoll' (She is respectful). You will often hear this word in instructions, like a teacher saying 'Bitte seid respektvoll' (Please be respectful). It is a great word to learn early on because showing respect is very important in German culture. When you meet new people, especially older people or people in authority, acting 'respektvoll' is expected. You can also use it to describe an action, like 'respektvoll sprechen' (to speak respectfully). Remember that the 'v' in 'voll' sounds like an 'f' in English. Practice saying 're-spekt-foll'. Even with limited vocabulary, using this word shows that you understand German values and are trying to be polite. It is a positive word that will help you make a good impression. As you learn more words, you will see how 'respektvoll' fits into everyday conversations about behavior and manners. Keep it simple: use it with the verb 'sein' (to be) to describe people.
At the A2 level, your understanding of German grammar is expanding, and you can start using 'respektvoll' in more varied and accurate ways. You already know it means 'respectful'. Now, you need to practice using it as an adjective before a noun, which means applying adjective endings. This is a key A2 skill. For example, you should learn to say 'ein respektvoller Mann' (a respectful man), 'eine respektvolle Frau' (a respectful woman), and 'ein respektvolles Kind' (a respectful child). You will also use it frequently as an adverb to describe how someone does something. For instance, 'Er behandelt mich respektvoll' (He treats me respectfully) or 'Wir sprechen respektvoll miteinander' (We speak respectfully with each other). At this level, you can start combining it with modal verbs: 'Wir müssen respektvoll sein' (We must be respectful). You will encounter this word in texts about rules, school, and work. It is often used when talking about how to behave in society. A very common phrase to memorize is 'respektvoll umgehen mit' (to treat/handle respectfully). For example, 'Wir gehen respektvoll mit der Natur um' (We treat nature respectfully). Understanding the difference between 'respektvoll' (showing respect) and 'respektlos' (showing no respect) is also important at this stage. By using 'respektvoll' correctly with basic adjective declensions and common verbs, you demonstrate a solid A2 proficiency and a good grasp of German social etiquette.
Reaching the B1 level means you can express yourself more clearly and handle everyday situations in German. The use of 'respektvoll' becomes more nuanced here. You are expected to use it flawlessly with adjective declensions in all cases (Nominative, Accusative, Dative, Genitive). For example, 'Ich danke dir für deinen respektvollen Umgang' (Accusative) or 'Mit einem respektvollen Ton erreicht man mehr' (Dative). At B1, you should also be comfortable using it in subordinate clauses: 'Ich finde es wichtig, dass wir respektvoll bleiben' (I find it important that we remain respectful). You will use it to express opinions and discuss social issues, such as integration, workplace environment, or generational differences. You can use comparative and superlative forms, though they are slightly less common: 'Er ist respektvoller als sein Bruder' (He is more respectful than his brother) or 'am respektvollsten' (most respectful). You should also be able to distinguish 'respektvoll' from synonyms like 'höflich' (polite) and 'rücksichtsvoll' (considerate), understanding that 'respektvoll' carries a deeper sense of esteem. In writing, such as formal emails or essays, 'respektvoll' is a strong vocabulary choice to describe professional behavior. You might write, 'Ich erwarte eine respektvolle Zusammenarbeit' (I expect a respectful collaboration). Mastering this word at B1 helps you sound more mature and socially aware in your German communication.
At the B2 level, your German is fluent and you can understand complex texts. 'Respektvoll' is a standard part of your active vocabulary, used effortlessly in both professional and abstract discussions. You use it to navigate complex social dynamics and articulate expectations clearly. In a business context, you might discuss 'eine respektvolle Unternehmenskultur' (a respectful corporate culture) or how to handle conflicts 'auf eine respektvolle Art und Weise' (in a respectful manner). You are comfortable using it with specific prepositions, such as 'respektvoll gegenüber' + Dative: 'Man sollte auch Andersdenkenden gegenüber respektvoll auftreten' (One should also act respectfully towards those who think differently). At this level, you understand the subtle difference between 'respektvoll' and 'respektabel' (respectable) and never confuse them. You can use it in passive constructions: 'Es wird erwartet, dass hier respektvoll kommuniziert wird' (It is expected that communication here is respectful). You also recognize its use in literature and high-level journalism, where it might describe diplomatic relations or historical interactions. Your ability to use 'respektvoll' combined with advanced vocabulary (like 'Wertschätzung', 'Toleranz', 'Anerkennung') allows you to participate fully in debates about ethics, society, and interpersonal psychology. It is no longer just a word for 'polite'; it is a tool for expressing deep social values.
At the C1 level, you possess an advanced, almost native-like command of the language. Your use of 'respektvoll' is highly sophisticated and context-appropriate. You employ it not just in everyday speech, but in academic writing, formal presentations, and complex negotiations. You understand its implicit cultural weight in the DACH region, where 'Respekt' is a foundational societal pillar. You can play with its nuances, perhaps using it ironically or to highlight a lack thereof in critical discourse. For example, 'Seine ach so respektvolle Art war kaum zu ertragen' (His oh-so-respectful manner was hard to bear). You effortlessly integrate it into complex syntactic structures, such as extended participial phrases: 'Die von allen Seiten als äußerst respektvoll empfundene Rede...' (The speech, perceived by all sides as extremely respectful...). You are familiar with related nominalizations like 'die Respektlosigkeit' or 'die Respektbekundung'. You can discuss the evolution of what is considered 'respektvoll' across different generations or cultures. In professional settings, you use it to set boundaries or mediate disputes, employing phrases like 'Ich muss auf einem respektvollen Umgangston beharren' (I must insist on a respectful tone). At this level, 'respektvoll' is a precise instrument in your rhetorical toolkit, used to convey exact shades of esteem, professional distance, or ethical stance.
At the C2 level, your mastery of German is absolute. You use 'respektvoll' with the intuitive precision of a highly educated native speaker. You understand its etymological roots and its subtle shifts in meaning across different historical periods or literary genres. You can deploy it in highly specialized contexts, such as legal or philosophical texts, where the exact definition of 'respect' is under scrutiny. You effortlessly navigate the stylistic registers, knowing exactly when 'respektvoll' is the perfect choice over 'ehrerbietig', 'devot', or 'pietätvoll'. You can construct elegant, complex sentences where 'respektvoll' serves as a subtle modifier: 'In respektvoller Distanz zur herrschenden Lehrmeinung formulierte er seine These' (At a respectful distance from the prevailing doctrine, he formulated his thesis). You are adept at recognizing and utilizing collocations that are rare or highly formal. Your understanding of the word encompasses not just interpersonal behavior, but the relationship between citizens and the state, or humanity and the environment, discussing 'einen respektvollen Umgang mit Ressourcen' at a macro level. At C2, 'respektvoll' is fully integrated into your ability to express the most complex, abstract, and nuanced thoughts in the German language, reflecting a deep understanding of the culture's core values.
연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

respektvoll 30초 만에

  • Means 'respectful' in English.
  • Used as both adjective and adverb.
  • Opposite of 'respektlos' (disrespectful).
  • Crucial for polite German society.

The German word respektvoll is an adjective and adverb that translates directly to 'respectful' or 'respectfully' in English. It is a compound word formed from the noun 'der Respekt' (respect) and the suffix '-voll' (full of). Understanding this word is crucial for navigating German social dynamics, where politeness and boundaries are highly valued. In German culture, interacting with others in a manner that acknowledges their dignity, status, or personal space is considered a fundamental aspect of daily life. When you describe someone or an action as respektvoll, you are indicating that they exhibit a high degree of consideration and esteem for others. This applies not only to interactions with elders or superiors but also to everyday encounters with strangers, colleagues, and even the environment. The concept goes beyond mere politeness (Höflichkeit); it implies a deeper, more profound acknowledgment of another's worth. For instance, listening without interrupting, using the formal 'Sie' when appropriate, and acknowledging differing opinions without immediate dismissal are all hallmarks of a respektvoll demeanor. In professional settings, a respektvoll tone is non-negotiable. It fosters a collaborative atmosphere and prevents conflicts. Furthermore, the term can be applied to how one treats objects, traditions, or rules. For example, treating a historical monument with care is a respektvoll action. The emotional weight of the word is entirely positive, conveying maturity, empathy, and social intelligence. It is a word that builds bridges and establishes trust. When learning German, mastering the use of respektvoll and embodying its meaning will significantly enhance your ability to integrate and communicate effectively.

Morphology
Respekt (noun) + voll (suffix)
Word Class
Adjective / Adverb
Core Meaning
Showing deference and esteem

Er war immer sehr respektvoll zu seinen Lehrern.

Wir bitten um einen respektvollen Umgang.

Sie nickte ihm respektvoll zu.

Ein respektvolles Miteinander ist wichtig.

Bitte verhalten Sie sich respektvoll.

Using respektvoll correctly involves understanding its dual function as both an adjective and an adverb. As an adjective, it modifies nouns and must take the appropriate declension endings based on gender, number, and case. For example, 'ein respektvoller Mann' (a respectful man - nominative masculine), 'eine respektvolle Frau' (a respectful woman - nominative feminine), 'ein respektvolles Kind' (a respectful child - nominative neuter), and 'respektvolle Menschen' (respectful people - plural). When used attributively before a noun, these endings are mandatory and follow the standard German adjective declension rules. As an adverb, 'respektvoll' describes how an action is performed and does not change its form. For instance, 'Er spricht respektvoll' (He speaks respectfully). This invariability makes it quite straightforward to use in spoken German. It is frequently paired with verbs of communication and interaction, such as 'umgehen' (to interact/treat), 'behandeln' (to treat), 'sprechen' (to speak), and 'zuhören' (to listen). A very common collocation is 'respektvoll miteinander umgehen' (to treat each other respectfully). In terms of sentence structure, the adverbial 'respektvoll' typically follows the conjugated verb or is placed near the end of the clause before the infinitive or past participle in complex tenses. For example, 'Wir haben ihn immer respektvoll behandelt' (We have always treated him respectfully). It is also common in imperative sentences setting ground rules, such as 'Seid respektvoll!' (Be respectful!). Understanding the distinction between its adjectival and adverbial uses will greatly improve your grammatical accuracy and allow you to express nuances of politeness and social etiquette with precision. Furthermore, it can be graded using words like 'sehr' (very), 'äußerst' (extremely), or 'wenig' (little), allowing for a spectrum of description. Mastering 'respektvoll' is a key step in achieving a natural, socially aware German speaking style.

Adjective Use
Requires declension (e.g., der respektvolle Umgang)
Adverb Use
No declension (e.g., respektvoll sprechen)
Common Verbs
umgehen, behandeln, kommunizieren

Das ist ein respektvoller Abstand.

Sie hat die Kritik respektvoll formuliert.

Wir fordern eine respektvolle Diskussion.

Er verhielt sich äußerst respektvoll.

Ein respektvolles Schweigen erfüllte den Raum.

The word respektvoll is ubiquitous in German-speaking societies, appearing across a wide spectrum of formal and informal contexts. In the workplace, it is a cornerstone of professional conduct. Job descriptions often explicitly ask for candidates who can maintain a 'respektvoller Umgang' (respectful interaction) with colleagues and clients. During meetings, performance reviews, and email correspondence, maintaining a respektvoll tone is essential for career progression and team harmony. In educational settings, teachers instruct students to be respektvoll towards each other and the staff. School rules frequently highlight the importance of a 'respektvolles Miteinander' (respectful togetherness) to prevent bullying and foster a safe learning environment. In public discourse, such as politics and media, the term is frequently invoked. Politicians may call for a 'respektvolle Debatte' (respectful debate) when discussions become heated or polarized. Talk show hosts often remind guests to remain respektvoll. Furthermore, in everyday life, you will hear it in the context of customer service, where staff are trained to handle complaints in a respektvoll manner, and conversely, customers are expected to treat staff respectfully. It also appears in discussions about cultural differences, where being respektvoll towards local customs and traditions is emphasized for travelers and immigrants. Even in personal relationships, couples and friends might discuss the need to communicate more respektvoll during arguments. The concept is deeply ingrained in the German psyche, reflecting a societal emphasis on order, boundaries, and mutual recognition. Whether you are reading a formal code of conduct, listening to a news broadcast, or simply observing a conversation on a train, the concept and the word itself are constantly present, shaping the way people interact and coexist in the DACH region.

Workplace
Job ads, HR policies, meetings
Education
School rules, teacher instructions
Public Sphere
Political debates, media discussions

Im Büro ist ein respektvoller Ton Pflicht.

Die Schüler sollen respektvoll sein.

Der Moderator bat um einen respektvollen Dialog.

Wir begegnen anderen Kulturen respektvoll.

Bitte behandeln Sie das Personal respektvoll.

When learning the word respektvoll, students often encounter a few specific pitfalls. One of the most common mistakes is confusing it with the word 'respektabel'. While 'respektvoll' means showing respect (respectful), 'respektabel' means deserving of respect (respectable). For example, a person's achievements might be 'respektabel', but the way you speak to them should be 'respektvoll'. Mixing these up changes the meaning entirely. Another frequent error involves adjective declension. Because 'respektvoll' is a longer word, learners sometimes forget to add the necessary endings when it precedes a noun. Saying 'ein respektvoll Mann' instead of the correct 'ein respektvoller Mann' is a classic A2/B1 level mistake. Furthermore, learners sometimes struggle with the preposition that follows. In English, we say 'respectful to' or 'respectful towards'. In German, the preposition 'gegenüber' (towards) is often used, and it requires the dative case. For example, 'Er ist respektvoll gegenüber seinen Eltern' (He is respectful towards his parents). Sometimes, learners incorrectly use 'zu' or 'für'. Additionally, pronunciation can be slightly tricky. The 'v' in 'voll' is pronounced like an English 'f', not a 'v'. So it sounds like 'respekt-foll'. Mispronouncing the 'v' as an English 'v' immediately marks a non-native accent. Finally, some learners overuse the word when a simpler term like 'höflich' (polite) might be more appropriate for minor, everyday interactions. While holding the door open is 'höflich', listening deeply to someone's life story is 'respektvoll'. Understanding these nuances, mastering the grammar, and nailing the pronunciation will ensure that you use this important vocabulary word accurately and naturally in your German conversations.

False Friend
respektabel (respectable) vs. respektvoll (respectful)
Pronunciation
The 'v' is pronounced as 'f'
Preposition
Use 'gegenüber' + Dative

Falsch: Er ist ein respektvoll Mensch. Richtig: Er ist ein respektvoller Mensch.

Falsch: Das ist ein respektvolles Ergebnis. Richtig: Das ist ein respektables Ergebnis.

Er verhält sich respektvoll gegenüber dem Lehrer.

Achten Sie auf die respektvolle Aussprache des V.

Sei respektvoll zu den Älteren.

The German language offers a rich vocabulary for expressing politeness and consideration, and understanding the synonyms of respektvoll helps in choosing the exact right word for the context. The most common synonym is 'höflich' (polite). While 'höflich' refers to following social etiquette and good manners (like saying please and thank you), 'respektvoll' goes deeper, implying a genuine internal esteem for the other person. Another excellent synonym is 'rücksichtsvoll' (considerate). This word focuses on being mindful of others' needs and feelings, literally 'full of backward-looking/consideration'. You are 'rücksichtsvoll' when you keep quiet because someone is sleeping. 'Achtsam' (mindful/attentive) is another related term, often used in modern contexts regarding mental health and interpersonal awareness. It means paying close attention to the present moment and the people in it. For a more formal or slightly old-fashioned tone, one might use 'ehrerbietig' (deferential/reverent), which is usually reserved for interactions with high-ranking officials or religious figures. 'Zuvorkommend' (courteous/obliging) describes someone who anticipates the needs of others and acts proactively to help them, like offering a seat on the bus. Conversely, the antonyms are equally important. 'Respektlos' (disrespectful) is the direct opposite, formed with the suffix '-los' (less). 'Unhöflich' (impolite) and 'frech' (cheeky/insolent) are also common opposites. By understanding this network of related words, a learner can navigate German social situations with much greater nuance. You can be 'höflich' without being deeply 'respektvoll', but being 'respektvoll' almost always includes being 'höflich'. Choosing the right word demonstrates not just language proficiency, but cultural fluency and emotional intelligence.

höflich
Polite, focusing on manners
rücksichtsvoll
Considerate, focusing on others' needs
respektlos
The direct antonym (disrespectful)

Er ist nicht nur höflich, sondern tief respektvoll.

Sei bitte rücksichtsvoll und leise.

Sein Verhalten war absolut respektlos.

Der Kellner war sehr zuvorkommend.

Wir pflegen einen achtsamen Umgang.

How Formal Is It?

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속어

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알아야 할 문법

수준별 예문

1

Er ist sehr respektvoll.

He is very respectful.

Used with the verb 'sein' (to be).

2

Sie spricht respektvoll.

She speaks respectfully.

Used as an adverb modifying 'sprechen'.

3

Bitte sei respektvoll!

Please be respectful!

Imperative form for 'du'.

4

Wir sind respektvoll.

We are respectful.

Plural form with 'sein'.

5

Das ist nicht respektvoll.

That is not respectful.

Negation with 'nicht'.

6

Ein respektvoller Junge.

A respectful boy.

Adjective ending '-er' for masculine nominative.

7

Bleib respektvoll.

Stay respectful.

Imperative with 'bleiben'.

8

Sie ist immer respektvoll.

She is always respectful.

Adverb 'immer' used for frequency.

1

Wir müssen respektvoll miteinander umgehen.

We must treat each other respectfully.

Modal verb 'müssen' with infinitive 'umgehen'.

2

Er hat einen respektvollen Brief geschrieben.

He wrote a respectful letter.

Accusative masculine adjective ending '-en'.

3

Die Schüler hören respektvoll zu.

The students listen respectfully.

Separable verb 'zuhören'.

4

Ich wünsche mir eine respektvolle Diskussion.

I wish for a respectful discussion.

Accusative feminine adjective ending '-e'.

5

Sie verhält sich sehr respektvoll.

She behaves very respectfully.

Reflexive verb 'sich verhalten'.

6

Das war eine respektvolle Geste.

That was a respectful gesture.

Nominative feminine adjective ending '-e'.

7

Behandle Tiere immer respektvoll.

Always treat animals respectfully.

Imperative with direct object.

8

Ein respektvolles Verhalten ist wichtig.

Respectful behavior is important.

Nominative neuter adjective ending '-es'.

1

Es ist wichtig, dass wir auch bei Meinungsverschiedenheiten respektvoll bleiben.

It is important that we remain respectful even during disagreements.

Subordinate clause with 'dass'.

2

Ich erwarte von allen Mitarbeitern einen respektvollen Umgang.

I expect a respectful interaction from all employees.

Accusative object 'einen respektvollen Umgang'.

3

Sie hat sich ihm gegenüber sehr respektvoll geäußert.

She expressed herself very respectfully towards him.

Preposition 'gegenüber' + Dative.

4

Trotz seines Ärgers versuchte er, respektvoll zu antworten.

Despite his anger, he tried to answer respectfully.

Infinitive clause with 'zu'.

5

Ein respektvolleres Verhalten wäre hier angebracht gewesen.

More respectful behavior would have been appropriate here.

Comparative form 'respektvolleres' and Konjunktiv II.

6

Wir bedanken uns für die respektvolle Zusammenarbeit.

We thank you for the respectful collaboration.

Preposition 'für' + Accusative.

7

Er begegnet älteren Menschen stets respektvoll.

He always treats older people respectfully.

Verb 'begegnen' + Dative.

8

Das Projekt erfordert einen respektvollen Umgang mit der Natur.

The project requires a respectful treatment of nature.

Noun phrase 'Umgang mit'.

1

Eine respektvolle Unternehmenskultur fördert die Motivation der Angestellten.

A respectful corporate culture promotes employee motivation.

Complex subject noun phrase.

2

Es mangelt in dieser Debatte oft an einem respektvollen Ton.

This debate often lacks a respectful tone.

Verb 'mangeln an' + Dative.

3

Sie formulierte ihre Kritik auf eine äußerst respektvolle Art und Weise.

She formulated her criticism in an extremely respectful manner.

Fixed phrase 'auf eine ... Art und Weise'.

4

Der respektvolle Umgang mit sensiblen Daten ist gesetzlich vorgeschrieben.

The respectful handling of sensitive data is required by law.

Passive voice 'ist vorgeschrieben'.

5

Selbst in hitzigen Diskussionen bewahrte er eine respektvolle Haltung.

Even in heated discussions, he maintained a respectful attitude.

Preposition 'in' + Dative plural.

6

Wir müssen sicherstellen, dass alle Kulturen respektvoll behandelt werden.

We must ensure that all cultures are treated respectfully.

Passive voice in a subordinate clause.

7

Sein respektvolles Schweigen sprach Bände.

His respectful silence spoke volumes.

Nominalized verb 'Schweigen'.

8

Die Richtlinie zielt auf ein respektvolleres Miteinander ab.

The guideline aims at a more respectful coexistence.

Verb 'abzielen auf' + Accusative.

1

Die von allen Seiten als äußerst respektvoll empfundene Rede beruhigte die Gemüter.

The speech, perceived by all sides as extremely respectful, calmed tempers.

Extended participial phrase.

2

Ein von gegenseitiger Toleranz und respektvollem Umgang geprägtes Klima ist unabdingbar.

A climate characterized by mutual tolerance and respectful interaction is indispensable.

Complex adjective phrase with 'geprägt'.

3

Er wahrte stets die gebotene, respektvolle Distanz zu seinen Vorgesetzten.

He always maintained the required, respectful distance from his superiors.

Multiple adjectives modifying a noun.

4

Die Kritik war zwar scharf, blieb aber in der Form durchweg respektvoll.

The criticism was sharp, but remained consistently respectful in its form.

Concessive structure with 'zwar ... aber'.

5

Es bedarf eines respektvollen Diskurses, um diese gesellschaftliche Spaltung zu überwinden.

A respectful discourse is needed to overcome this societal division.

Verb 'bedürfen' + Genitive.

6

Ihre respektvolle Zurückhaltung in dieser Angelegenheit ehrt sie.

Her respectful restraint in this matter does her credit.

Abstract noun phrase as subject.

7

Wir plädieren für einen respektvollen Umgang mit den Ressourcen unseres Planeten.

We advocate for a respectful treatment of our planet's resources.

Verb 'plädieren für' + Accusative.

8

Die Verhandlungen wurden in einer Atmosphäre respektvoller Sachlichkeit geführt.

The negotiations were conducted in an atmosphere of respectful objectivity.

Genitive attribute 'respektvoller Sachlichkeit'.

1

In respektvoller Antizipation der zu erwartenden Einwände modifizierte er seinen Entwurf.

In respectful anticipation of the expected objections, he modified his draft.

Highly formal prepositional phrase.

2

Das Werk nähert sich der historischen Thematik mit einer bemerkenswert respektvollen Behutsamkeit.

The work approaches the historical subject matter with remarkably respectful caution.

Reflexive verb 'sich nähern' + Dative.

3

Eine wahrhaft respektvolle Haltung erschöpft sich nicht in bloßer Etikette, sondern bedingt innere Anteilnahme.

A truly respectful attitude is not exhausted in mere etiquette, but requires inner empathy.

Complex philosophical sentence structure.

4

Er verstand es meisterhaft, auch vernichtende Kritik in ein respektvolles Gewand zu kleiden.

He was a master at cloaking even devastating criticism in a respectful guise.

Metaphorical use 'in ein Gewand kleiden'.

5

Die respektvolle Wahrung der institutionellen Integrität stand im Zentrum seiner Bemühungen.

The respectful preservation of institutional integrity was at the center of his efforts.

Nominal style typical of C2.

6

Selbst in der schärfsten Polemik ließ er es nie an der gebotenen respektvollen Grundhaltung fehlen.

Even in the sharpest polemic, he never lacked the required basic respectful attitude.

Phrase 'es fehlen lassen an' + Dative.

7

Die Kontroverse wurde mit einer für diese Kreise ungewöhnlich respektvollen Diktion ausgetragen.

The controversy was carried out with a diction unusually respectful for these circles.

Adjective modifying an adjective 'ungewöhnlich respektvollen'.

8

Ein respektvolles Gedenken impliziert auch die schonungslose Aufarbeitung der Vergangenheit.

Respectful remembrance also implies the ruthless coming to terms with the past.

Abstract vocabulary 'Gedenken', 'Aufarbeitung'.

자주 쓰는 조합

respektvoll miteinander umgehen
ein respektvoller Umgang
sich respektvoll verhalten
respektvoll behandeln
respektvoll kommunizieren
respektvoll Abstand halten
eine respektvolle Haltung
respektvoll nicken
respektvoll zuhören
respektvoll äußern

자주 쓰는 구문

mit respektvollem Abstand

in respektvoller Weise

ein respektvolles Miteinander

auf respektvolle Art

respektvoll und höflich

sehr respektvoll

durchaus respektvoll

wenig respektvoll

respektvoll bleiben

respektvoll begegnen

자주 혼동되는 단어

respektvoll vs respektabel

respektvoll vs höflich

respektvoll vs rücksichtsvoll

관용어 및 표현

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혼동하기 쉬운

respektvoll vs

respektvoll vs

문장 패턴

사용법

nuances

Implies deeper esteem than just 'höflich' (polite).

formality

Appropriate for all levels of formality, but highly expected in formal settings.

자주 하는 실수
  • Confusing 'respektvoll' (respectful) with 'respektabel' (respectable).
  • Forgetting to add adjective declension endings (e.g., saying 'ein respektvoll Mann').
  • Pronouncing the 'v' as an English 'v' instead of an 'f'.
  • Using the wrong preposition (e.g., 'respektvoll für' instead of 'respektvoll gegenüber').
  • Using it when a simpler word like 'höflich' (polite) would be more natural for minor interactions.

팁

Adjective Endings

Always remember to add the correct ending when 'respektvoll' comes before a noun. It changes based on gender, number, and case. For example: der respektvolle Mann, die respektvolle Frau, das respektvolle Kind. Practice your declension tables!

The 'V' Sound

The 'v' in 'voll' is pronounced like an 'f'. Say 're-spekt-foll'. This is a common mistake for English speakers. Getting this right instantly improves your accent.

Adverbial Ease

If you are unsure about adjective endings, try to use 'respektvoll' as an adverb. It doesn't change form! Just put it after the verb: 'Sie kommunizieren respektvoll'. It is an easy way to sound fluent.

Learn the Opposite

Learn 'respektlos' at the same time. The '-voll' (full) and '-los' (less) suffixes are a great way to double your vocabulary instantly. They are a perfect pair.

Umgang

Memorize the phrase 'ein respektvoller Umgang' (a respectful interaction/treatment). It is incredibly common in business and formal contexts. You will sound very professional using it.

Gegenüber + Dative

When you want to say respectful *towards* someone, use 'gegenüber' followed by the dative case. 'Respektvoll gegenüber meinen Eltern'. This is the most natural way to express it.

The 'Sie' Connection

Using the formal 'Sie' is a practical application of being 'respektvoll'. If you are told to be 'respektvoll' to a stranger, it implies you should use 'Sie' and not 'du'.

Job Applications

Use this word in your cover letters. Saying 'Ich schätze ein respektvolles Arbeitsumfeld' (I value a respectful work environment) shows you understand German workplace culture.

Public Announcements

Listen for this word on trains or in public buildings. Announcements often ask passengers for a 'respektvolles Miteinander' (respectful coexistence). It is everywhere!

More than Polite

Remember that 'respektvoll' is stronger than 'höflich' (polite). Use it when you want to emphasize deep esteem or boundary-respecting behavior, not just good manners.

암기하기

기억법

RESPECT + FULL = Respektvoll. It is exactly the same concept as the English word.

어원

Latin 'respectus' (looking back, regard) + German suffix '-voll' (full of).

문화적 맥락

High. Essential in professional and formal settings.

Expected behavior towards elders, teachers, and superiors.

Universally understood across DACH region.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

대화 시작하기

"Wie wichtig ist ein respektvoller Umgang am Arbeitsplatz?"

"Findest du, dass die Jugend heute weniger respektvoll ist?"

"Was bedeutet es für dich, respektvoll zu kommunizieren?"

"Kann man respektvoll sein, auch wenn man wütend ist?"

"Welche Rolle spielt ein respektvolles Verhalten in einer Beziehung?"

일기 주제

Beschreibe eine Situation, in der jemand sehr respektvoll zu dir war.

Warum fällt es manchmal schwer, respektvoll zu bleiben?

Wie zeigst du deinen Eltern gegenüber, dass du respektvoll bist?

Schreibe über den Unterschied zwischen höflich und respektvoll.

Was würdest du tun, wenn dich jemand respektlos behandelt?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

'Höflich' means polite, focusing on manners like saying please and thank you. 'Respektvoll' goes deeper, meaning you truly value and esteem the other person. You can be polite without being deeply respectful. However, being respectful usually includes being polite. Use 'respektvoll' for deeper interactions.

In German, the letter 'v' is often pronounced like an English 'f'. Therefore, 'voll' sounds like 'foll'. The whole word is pronounced 're-spekt-foll'. Do not use the English 'v' sound, or you will sound non-native. Practice saying 'foll' to get it right.

It can be both! As an adjective, it describes a noun and needs an ending (e.g., ein respektvoller Mann). As an adverb, it describes a verb and takes no ending (e.g., er spricht respektvoll). This makes it very versatile in sentences. You will use both forms frequently.

The most common preposition is 'gegenüber', which means 'towards'. It requires the dative case. For example, 'Er ist respektvoll gegenüber dem Lehrer' (He is respectful towards the teacher). Sometimes you might hear 'zu' (to), but 'gegenüber' is more precise and formal.

The direct opposite is 'respektlos', which means disrespectful. The suffix '-los' means 'without' or 'less'. Another opposite could be 'unhöflich' (impolite) or 'frech' (cheeky). If someone is behaving badly, you can say 'Das ist respektlos'.

You can use it for both! While it is mostly used for how you treat people, you can also treat things respectfully. For example, 'ein respektvoller Umgang mit der Natur' (a respectful treatment of nature) or treating a historical monument respectfully. It shows care and value.

Yes, it is used in both formal and informal contexts. While you hear it a lot in business or school rules, friends and family also use it. For example, a parent might tell a child, 'Sei respektvoll zu deiner Schwester' (Be respectful to your sister). It is a universal value.

The suffix '-voll' literally means 'full of'. So 'respektvoll' means 'full of respect'. You will see this suffix in many other German words, like 'hoffnungsvoll' (hopeful) or 'liebevoll' (loving). It is a very common way to turn a noun into an adjective.

In German, you do not typically use 'respektvoll' to sign off a letter. Instead, you use 'Mit freundlichen Grüßen' (With friendly greetings) for formal letters, or 'Hochachtungsvoll' (Highly respectfully) for extremely formal, almost outdated letters. 'Respektvoll' is used in the body of the text, not the sign-off.

While 'respektvoll' itself isn't in many fixed idioms, the noun 'Respekt' is. For example, 'Jemandem Respekt zollen' (to pay respect to someone) or 'Hut ab!' (Hats off! - showing respect). You will mostly use 'respektvoll' in standard phrases like 'respektvoll miteinander umgehen'.

셀프 테스트 180 질문

/ 180 correct

Perfect score!

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