B2 Collocation 격식체

έχω μια επίδραση

to have an effect

To influence something.

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문화적 배경

The 'parea' (group of friends) is seen as having a primary 'επίδραση' on a person's well-being. If someone is sad, the solution is often 'parea' to have a positive effect. There is a strong cultural belief in the 'επίδραση' of a good teacher (daskalos) on a student's character, not just their grades. Greeks often attribute their longevity to the 'επίδραση' of the Mediterranean diet and the sea air. News outlets frequently use 'επίδραση' when discussing the influence of foreign powers or the EU on Greek internal affairs.

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Adjective Power

Always pair 'επίδραση' with an adjective like 'θετική' or 'αρνητική' to sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Make' Trap

Never say 'κάνω επίδραση'. It is the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'έχω'.

To influence something.

💡

Adjective Power

Always pair 'επίδραση' with an adjective like 'θετική' or 'αρνητική' to sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

The 'Make' Trap

Never say 'κάνω επίδραση'. It is the most common mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'έχω'.

🎯

Formal Alternative

In academic writing, use 'ασκώ επίδραση' (exert effect) to sound even more professional.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct preposition and article.

Η κλιματική αλλαγή έχει μια αρνητική επίδραση _______ περιβάλλον.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: στο

The phrase 'έχω μια επίδραση' is followed by 'σε' + definite article. 'Περιβάλλον' is neuter, so 'σε + το = στο'.

Choose the correct verb to complete the collocation.

Οι γονείς _______ μια μεγάλη επίδραση στα παιδιά τους.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έχουν

In Greek, we say 'έχω επίδραση' (have an effect), never 'κάνω επίδραση'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate form.

Α: Πώς σου φάνηκε το σεμινάριο; Β: Πολύ καλό! _______ μια θετική επίδραση στον τρόπο που δουλεύω.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είχε

The past tense of 'έχω' is 'είχε'. It correctly completes the phrase 'είχε μια επίδραση'.

Match the adjective to the context of 'επίδραση'.

Which adjective fits best for a medicine that works very well?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ευεργετική

'Ευεργετική' means beneficial, which is the standard formal way to describe a positive medical effect.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct preposition and article. Fill Blank B1

Η κλιματική αλλαγή έχει μια αρνητική επίδραση _______ περιβάλλον.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: στο

The phrase 'έχω μια επίδραση' is followed by 'σε' + definite article. 'Περιβάλλον' is neuter, so 'σε + το = στο'.

Choose the correct verb to complete the collocation. Choose A2

Οι γονείς _______ μια μεγάλη επίδραση στα παιδιά τους.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έχουν

In Greek, we say 'έχω επίδραση' (have an effect), never 'κάνω επίδραση'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate form. dialogue_completion B2

Α: Πώς σου φάνηκε το σεμινάριο; Β: Πολύ καλό! _______ μια θετική επίδραση στον τρόπο που δουλεύω.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είχε

The past tense of 'έχω' is 'είχε'. It correctly completes the phrase 'είχε μια επίδραση'.

Match the adjective to the context of 'επίδραση'. situation_matching B2

Which adjective fits best for a medicine that works very well?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ευεργετική

'Ευεργετική' means beneficial, which is the standard formal way to describe a positive medical effect.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

They are close, but 'επίδραση' is more about the result/effect, while 'επιρροή' is more about the power to influence someone's character or decisions.

No, for physical impacts, use 'πρόσκρουση' or 'σύγκρουση'. 'Επίδραση' is for non-physical or causal effects.

Always use 'σε' (in/on). For example: 'επίδραση στην υγεία'.

It is neutral to formal. It's perfect for both a news report and a serious conversation with a friend.

Yes, adding 'πάνω' (above/on) is common and adds a bit of emphasis to the direction of the influence.

관련 표현

🔗

ασκώ επιρροή

similar

To exert influence

🔄

έχω αντίκτυπο

synonym

To have an impact

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φέρνω αποτελέσματα

builds on

To bring results

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μεταβάλλω την κατάσταση

specialized form

To alter the situation

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