Chapter in 30 Seconds
Master the versatile verbs that power daily English conversation.
- Distinguish between the functional uses of do and make.
- Identify verbs that describe states rather than actions.
- Understand the basics of common phrasal verbs for daily life.
배울 내용
안녕하세요! 이제 기초를 넘어 진짜 원어민처럼 말할 준비 되셨나요? 이번 챕터에서는 영어 회화의 '치트키'라고 불리는 핵심 동사들을 깊이 있게 배워볼 거예요. 먼저 한국어로 비슷해 보이는 'do'와 'make'의 미묘한 차이를 확실히 잡아드릴게요. 단순히 '하다'와 '만들다'가 아니라, 숙제를 할 때는 'do homework', 커피를 내릴 때는 'make coffee'를 쓰는 것처럼 상황에 딱 맞는 단어 선택법을 익히게 됩니다. 또한, I am knowing이 왜 어색하게 들리는지 궁금하지 않으셨나요? 상태를 나타내는 동사와 동작을 나타내는 동사를 구분하는 법을 배우면 진행형 시제를 완벽하게 사용할 수 있어요. 마지막으로 영어 공부의 꽃이라 불리는 '구동사(Phrasal Verbs)'를 소개합니다! 'look after(돌보다)', 'give up(포기하다)'처럼 쉬운 단어 두 개가 만나 새로운 뜻을 만드는 원리를 깨닫게 될 거예요. 이 챕터를 마치면 일상적인 대화가 훨씬 풍성해지고, 영화나 미드를 볼 때도 들리는 표현이 훨씬 많아질 거예요. 저와 함께 영어를 한 단계 업그레이드해 볼까요?
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Do vs Make: What's the Difference?Do = activities, tasks, work (often vague). Make = creating or producing something. Learn the most common collocations.
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Stative vs Dynamic Verbs: Why Can't You Say "I Am Knowing"?Stative verbs describe states (not actions) and are NOT used in continuous tenses. Dynamic verbs describe actions and CAN be used in continuous.
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Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction (Turn On, Give Up, Look After)A phrasal verb is a verb + particle (preposition or adverb) that together has a new meaning. The meaning is often different from the individual words.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:
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1
By the end you will be able to: Correctly choose between 'do' and 'make' in common collocations.
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2
By the end you will be able to: Use stative verbs in simple present tense rather than continuous.
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3
By the end you will be able to: Interpret and use basic phrasal verbs in daily conversation.
주요 예문 (6)
I need to do my homework before dinner.
She made a mistake in her report.
I know the answer.
She likes coffee but she doesn't like tea.
Can you turn off the lights when you leave?
She gave up smoking two years ago.
팁과 요령 (3)
The 'Result' Test
The 'See' Test
Learn in Context
핵심 어휘 (6)
Real-World Preview
Morning Routine
Review Summary
- Do (tasks/work) vs Make (create/produce)
- Verb + No -ing
- Verb + Particle
자주 하는 실수
Know is a stative verb, it describes a state of mind, so it doesn't take the -ing form.
Homework is a task or chore, not a physical object you create from scratch, so it pairs with do.
With many phrasal verbs, the pronoun (it) must go between the verb and the particle.
이 챕터의 규칙 (3)
Next Steps
You've done an incredible job today! Keep practicing these patterns, and you'll soon use them without even thinking.
Listen to a podcast and note every phrasal verb you hear.
빠른 연습 (10)
Don't ___ me wait!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Do vs Make: What's the Difference?
I need to ___ my homework.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Do vs Make: What's the Difference?
Find and fix the mistake:
Look the baby after.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction (Turn On, Give Up, Look After)
I ___ you.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Stative vs Dynamic Verbs: Why Can't You Say "I Am Knowing"?
Find and fix the mistake:
I did a mistake on the test.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Do vs Make: What's the Difference?
I need to ___ up my room.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Phrasal Verbs: An Introduction (Turn On, Give Up, Look After)
Find and fix the mistake:
I am liking this movie.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Stative vs Dynamic Verbs: Why Can't You Say "I Am Knowing"?
She ___ (want) a drink.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Stative vs Dynamic Verbs: Why Can't You Say "I Am Knowing"?
She ___ a cake for her birthday.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Do vs Make: What's the Difference?
They are ___ business with us.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Do vs Make: What's the Difference?
Score: /10
