A2 verb #377 가장 일반적인 15분 분량

remain

When something remains, it stays the same. Imagine you have a red ball, and it remains red. It does not change its color.

It can also mean to stay in a place. If your friends leave, but you remain in the room, it means you stay there.

Or, if you have five cookies and eat three, two cookies remain. They are left over.

To remain means to stay the same, or to continue being in a certain state. For example, if you remain calm, you stay calm and don't get excited. It can also mean to stay in a place while others leave, like if you remain at home. Another way to use it is when something is left over, such as the food that remains after a meal. So, it's about things staying put or being left.

The verb "remain" is used to describe something that continues in a particular state or position without alteration. For example, after a long discussion, a problem might still remain unsolved. It can also refer to staying in a place while others depart, such as someone choosing to remain at a party after their friends have gone home.

Furthermore, "remain" can indicate what is left over after a part has been removed or used, like how some food might remain on a plate. Understanding these nuances helps in distinguishing it from similar verbs. It's a versatile word for expressing continuity or what's left behind.

At the C1 level, the verb 'remain' signifies persistence in a specific state or situation, suggesting an unchanging quality despite external factors. It can also denote the act of staying in a location after others have departed, emphasizing a continued presence. Furthermore, 'remain' can refer to what is left over after a part has been removed or used, highlighting a residual quantity. The usage often implies a sense of continuity, steadfastness, or an enduring quality. Comprehending its nuances is key to advanced linguistic precision.

At the C2 level, 'remain' signifies persistence in a state or place, often implying a deliberate choice or an enduring quality despite external changes. It extends beyond simple continuity, suggesting a deeper, more fundamental steadfastness.

For instance, one might say, 'Despite the tumultuous political landscape, the nation's core values remained unshaken,' highlighting an unwavering essence.

It can also denote a lingering presence, such as 'A profound sense of awe remained long after the performance concluded,' emphasizing the lasting impact.

Furthermore, 'remain' can be employed in more abstract contexts, as in 'The question of cosmic origins remains a profound mystery,' indicating an unresolved or enduring enigma.

§ What does it mean?

The verb "remain" is a versatile word with a core meaning of persistence or continuity. At its most fundamental level, it signifies to continue to be in a particular state, position, or condition without changing. Imagine a situation where everything around something changes, but that one thing stays the same; that's when "remain" is perfect. It suggests a steadfastness or an unchanging aspect amidst other alterations. This can apply to physical states, such as a building remaining standing after a storm, or to more abstract concepts, like a feeling remaining strong over time.Beyond this, "remain" also has a sense of staying in a place while others depart. Think of a scenario where a group of people leaves a room, but one person chooses to stay behind. That person would be said to "remain" in the room. This usage emphasizes the act of not leaving, of holding one's ground even when others are no longer present. It can imply a deliberate choice to stay or simply a passive act of not moving. Similarly, it can describe things that are left over after a process or event. If you eat most of a cake, the slices that are not eaten are what "remain." This highlights the idea of something being left behind or surviving.
DEFINITION
To continue to be in a particular state, position, or condition without changing. It also means to stay in a place when others have left or to be left over.

§ When do people use it?

People use "remain" in a wide variety of contexts to convey different nuances of staying, lasting, or being left behind. One common use is to describe a continued state or condition. For example, you might hear someone say, "Despite the bad news, my spirits remained high." Here, "remained" emphasizes the unchanging nature of their spirits in the face of adversity. It conveys resilience and stability. Another frequent application is in describing physical presence. If a sign tells you to "Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop," it's instructing you to stay in your seat. This is a clear directive about maintaining a physical position.

After the party, only a few guests remained.

The verb also comes in handy when talking about things that are left over. If a recipe calls for five apples and you use three, then "two apples remain." This is a simple and direct way to express what is left. In a more abstract sense, you might hear, "The question of funding still remains." This indicates that the issue has not been resolved and is still a point of consideration. "Remain" is often used in formal or somewhat academic writing, but it's also common in everyday speech, particularly when precision is needed in describing a state of being or what is left.

Her beauty will always remain.

Here are some common situations where "remain" is used:
  • To talk about things that are left after others have gone or been taken: "Only a few cookies remained in the jar."
  • To describe a persistent feeling, quality, or condition: "The mystery surrounding the ancient ruins remains unsolved."
  • To instruct someone to stay in a particular place or position: "Please remain calm."
  • To refer to something that is still true or valid: "His loyalty to the team remained unquestioned."
Understanding these various applications will help you use "remain" effectively in your communication, adding precision and clarity to your English vocabulary.

§ Understanding the Verb "Remain"

The verb "remain" is a versatile word with several common uses. At its core, it signifies continuity or persistence. It can describe a state that doesn't change, a person or thing staying in a location, or something being left over.

§ "Remain" for State or Condition

One of the most frequent uses of "remain" is to describe something that continues to be in a particular state or condition. In this context, it often acts like the verb "to be" but emphasizes the idea of *not changing* from that state.

Grammar Note
When used in this way, "remain" is typically followed by an adjective or a noun that describes the state.

Despite the challenges, her determination remained strong.

The door remained closed throughout the meeting.

He remains a mystery to me.

§ "Remain" for Staying in a Place

Another common usage of "remain" is to indicate that someone or something stays in a particular place, especially when others have left.

Prepositions with Location
When indicating a location, "remain" is often followed by prepositions such as "in," "at," "on," or "behind."

After the concert, a few fans remained in the hall.

Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.

She chose to remain at home rather than go to the party.

§ "Remain" for Being Left Over

"Remain" can also indicate that a part of something is left when the rest has been used, taken, or destroyed.

Common Structures
In this sense, "remain" is often followed by a quantity or a noun phrase indicating what is left.

Only a few sandwiches remained after the picnic.

Little hope remained for their survival.

Of the ancient city, only ruins remain.

§ Important Tips for Using "Remain"

§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news

The word "remain" is a versatile verb you'll encounter frequently across various settings, from professional environments to educational institutions and daily news reports. Its core meaning revolves around continuity, persistence, or what is left over. Understanding its nuances is crucial for both comprehension and effective communication, especially at the CEFR A2 level.

§ In the Workplace

In a work context, "remain" is often used to discuss the status of tasks, projects, or situations that continue unchanged. It can also refer to people staying in a position or location.

DEFINITION
To continue to be in a particular state, position, or condition without changing.

Despite the challenges, our team will remain committed to the project's success.

Only a few key personnel were asked to remain in the office after hours to finish the report.

DEFINITION
To be left over after other parts have been removed, used, or dealt with.

After the budget cuts, only a small amount of funding will remain for departmental activities.

§ In Educational Settings

At school, "remain" might be used when discussing academic progress, classroom rules, or even the number of students present.

DEFINITION
To continue to be in a particular state, position, or condition without changing.

It's important that students remain quiet during the exam to avoid disturbing others.

Despite the difficult topic, her interest in history continued to remain strong throughout the semester.

DEFINITION
To stay in a place when others have left.

After the bell rang, only a few students chose to remain in the classroom to ask the teacher questions.

§ In News and Current Events

News reports frequently use "remain" to describe ongoing situations, conditions that haven't changed, or people who are still in a particular state or location.

DEFINITION
To continue to be in a particular state, position, or condition without changing.

The political situation in the region continues to remain tense.

Emergency services have urged residents to remain indoors due to the severe weather warnings.

DEFINITION
To be left over after others have left or been removed.

Search efforts continue for the missing hikers; only their backpacks remain at the campsite.

§ Common Phrases and Synonyms

To further solidify your understanding, here are some common phrases and synonyms related to "remain":

  • Common Phrases:
    • Remain calm
    • Remain silent
    • Remain focused
    • Remain in effect
    • Remain to be seen
  • Synonyms:
    • Stay
    • Continue
    • Persist
    • Abide
    • Linger
    • Endure

By actively listening for and practicing the use of "remain" in these various contexts, you'll greatly improve your ability to understand and express continuity, presence, and what is left over in English.

§ Mistakes People Make with "Remain"

The verb "remain" is a versatile word, but its various meanings and grammatical structures can sometimes lead to confusion for English learners. Here, we'll look at some common mistakes and how to avoid them.

§ 1. Using "remain" instead of "stay" or "be" when a simpler verb is more natural.

While "remain" can mean "to stay in a place," it often carries a slightly more formal or emphatic tone than "stay." In everyday conversation, "stay" is frequently preferred. Similarly, "remain" can often be replaced by a form of "to be" when describing a state or condition, especially when followed by an adjective.

Incorrect
I will remain at home tonight.
Correct
I will stay at home tonight.

The weather will remain cold for the rest of the week.

§ 2. Incorrectly using "remain" with a preposition when a direct object is needed, or vice-versa.

"Remain" can be intransitive (not taking a direct object) or transitive (taking a direct object, often in the sense of 'leaving something behind'). Confusing these uses can lead to grammatical errors.

Incorrect
Only a few students remained in the class after the test finished (meaning: a few students were left).
Correct
Only a few students remained after the test finished.

After everyone else left, only a few pieces of cake remained.

§ 3. Overusing "remain" to sound more formal.

While "remain" can add a touch of formality, using it excessively or in contexts where a simpler verb would suffice can make your writing sound stilted or unnatural. Strive for clarity and naturalness in your language.

Awkward/Overly Formal
It remains my opinion that the proposal is flawed.
More Natural
I still believe the proposal is flawed.

The question of funding still remains unanswered.

§ 4. Misunderstanding the nuance of "remain" versus "continue."

While both words indicate ongoing action or state, "remain" often emphasizes staying in a *fixed* state or place, while "continue" can suggest an ongoing action or process that might evolve or progress.

  • Remain: Focuses on the persistence of a state or position without change.
  • Continue: Focuses on the uninterrupted duration of an action or process.
Example with "Remain"
Despite the challenges, her commitment to the project remained strong.
Example with "Continue"
The team continued to work on the project late into the night.

The ancient ruins still remain a mystery to archaeologists.

By understanding these common pitfalls, you can use "remain" more accurately and effectively in your English communication, ensuring your message is clear and natural.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The word 'remain' is a versatile verb with several nuances, making it useful in various contexts. However, there are many similar words that can sometimes be used interchangeably, but often carry slightly different connotations or are more appropriate in specific situations. Understanding these differences will help you choose the most precise word for your meaning.

§ Stay

DEFINITION
To continue to be in a place, often for a period of time, or to continue in a particular state.

'Stay' is perhaps the most common and direct synonym for 'remain' when referring to being in a place. It's often used in informal contexts and can imply a shorter duration or a more active choice to not leave.

Please stay here until I return.

She decided to stay home because of the rain.

§ Continue

DEFINITION
To go on or keep on; to maintain a particular state or activity.

'Continue' is a good alternative when you want to emphasize the ongoing nature of a state or action. It often implies a process or a duration that has already begun and is not stopping.

The debate will continue into the evening.

He chose to continue his studies despite the challenges.

§ Last

DEFINITION
To continue for a particular period of time.

'Last' is specifically used to describe the duration of something. While 'remain' can imply duration, 'last' makes it the central focus. It's often used for events, objects, or conditions that have a defined beginning and end.

The concert will last approximately two hours.

Her patience didn't last long.

§ Endure

DEFINITION
To suffer something difficult, unpleasant, or painful; to continue to exist for a long time.

While 'endure' can mean to continue to exist, it often carries a stronger connotation of persistence through difficulty or suffering. It's used when something continues despite adverse conditions.

The ancient ruins have endured for centuries.

He had to endure a lot of pain during his recovery.

§ Persist

DEFINITION
To continue steadfastly or firmly in some state, enterprise, or undertaking in spite of opposition or warning.

'Persist' is similar to 'endure' in that it implies continuing despite obstacles, but it often emphasizes a more active and determined effort. It's frequently used when referring to actions or characteristics.

The problem persists despite our best efforts.

She decided to persist with her dream.

§ Lingering

DEFINITION
To stay in a place longer than is usual or expected, as if unwilling to leave.

'Lingering' is a more specific term that implies a slow or reluctant departure, or the continued presence of something subtly. It often carries a slightly emotional or atmospheric connotation.

The scent of her perfume still lingered in the room.

He found himself lingering at the bookstore, unable to leave.

§ Dwell

DEFINITION
To live in a particular place; to keep one's attention fixed on a particular subject or feeling.

While 'dwell' can mean to live in a place, it's also used metaphorically to mean to constantly think or talk about something, often in a negative or obsessive way. It implies a deeper, more sustained presence, either physically or mentally.

He tended to dwell on his past mistakes.

Many ancient tribes dwelt in these caves.

§ Abide

DEFINITION
To accept or act in accordance with a rule, decision, or recommendation; to remain or stay.

'Abide' is a more formal and somewhat archaic word. While it can mean to remain, it's more commonly used in the context of accepting or conforming to rules or decisions. When used to mean 'remain', it often has a poetic or solemn tone.

You must abide by the terms of the agreement.

May peace abide with you.

§ Distinctions between 'remain' and its alternatives

The key to choosing the right word lies in the specific context and the nuance you wish to convey.

  • 'Remain' is a neutral and versatile term for continuation in a state or place, or for being left over. It can be used formally or informally.
  • 'Stay' is more common in informal settings, often implying a choice or a shorter duration of presence in a location.
  • 'Continue' emphasizes the ongoing nature of an action or state, often implying a process.
  • 'Last' focuses specifically on the duration of an event or thing.
  • 'Endure' and 'Persist' both suggest continuing despite difficulties, with 'persist' implying a more active, determined effort.
  • 'Lingering' hints at a slow, reluctant, or subtle continuation, often with an emotional undertone.
  • 'Dwell' can refer to inhabiting a place or, more commonly, to focusing one's thoughts on something, often negative.
  • 'Abide' is formal or archaic for 'remain', and more commonly means to conform to rules.

By considering these distinctions, you can select the word that best fits the precise meaning and tone you intend to communicate in your writing or speech. Remember that while many of these words share a core meaning of continuation, their secondary connotations and common usage contexts differentiate them significantly.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"Despite numerous challenges, the organization's commitment to its founding principles did persist."

중립

"Please stay seated until the captain turns off the fasten seatbelt sign."

비격식체

"We decided to hang around for a bit after the movie."

Child friendly

"Let's keep quiet so we don't wake the baby."

속어

"I'm just gonna chill at home tonight."

수준별 예문

1

Please remain seated until the show is over.

Stay in your seat.

Used with an adjective or a past participle to describe a state.

2

She decided to remain silent during the meeting.

She didn't speak.

Used with an adjective.

3

Only a few students remained in the classroom.

Most students left.

Used to describe staying in a place.

4

He hoped to remain friends with his ex-girlfriend.

He wanted to stay friends.

Used with a noun.

5

After dinner, there was some cake left to remain.

There was some cake remaining.

Used to describe something being left over.

6

The store will remain open until 9 PM.

The store stays open.

Used with an adjective.

7

They asked us to remain calm during the emergency.

Don't panic.

Used with an adjective.

8

I want to remain here for a few more days.

I want to stay here.

Used to describe staying in a place.

1

Despite the challenges, her determination remained strong.

Despite difficulties, her resolve stayed firm.

Here, 'remained' connects the subject 'determination' to the adjective 'strong', describing its continuous state.

2

After the party, only a few guests remained in the living room.

After the party, just a few people were left in the living room.

'Remained' indicates staying in a place when others have departed.

3

The old castle has remained a popular tourist attraction for centuries.

The old castle has been a popular tourist spot for hundreds of years.

The present perfect tense 'has remained' emphasizes a state that started in the past and continues to the present.

4

Please remain seated until the plane has come to a complete stop.

Please stay in your seats until the plane completely stops.

Used as an imperative, 'remain' gives an instruction to stay in a particular position.

5

Even after all the changes, the core values of the company remained the same.

Even with all the changes, the company's main values stayed unchanged.

'Remained the same' is a common phrase indicating no change in status or identity.

6

A small amount of food remained on the plate after dinner.

A little bit of food was left on the plate after eating.

Here, 'remained' refers to something being left over.

7

He chose to remain silent when questioned by the police.

He decided not to speak when asked questions by the police.

'Remain silent' is a fixed expression meaning to keep quiet or not speak.

8

The mystery surrounding the ancient artifact still remains unsolved.

The puzzle about the old object is still not figured out.

'Remains unsolved' indicates that a problem or question continues to be without a solution.

1

Despite the challenges, her optimism remained unwavering throughout the project.

Despite the challenges, her optimism continued to be unwavering throughout the project.

Here, 'remained' indicates a continuation of a state (optimism being unwavering).

2

A few ancient trees still remain in the heart of the bustling city, offering a glimpse into its past.

A few ancient trees are still left in the heart of the bustling city, offering a glimpse into its past.

In this sentence, 'remain' signifies 'to be left over' or 'to continue to exist'.

3

The exact cause of the phenomenon remains a mystery, despite extensive scientific investigation.

The exact cause of the phenomenon continues to be a mystery, despite extensive scientific investigation.

Here, 'remains' means 'continues to be' a particular state (a mystery).

4

After the conference, many attendees chose to remain in the city for an extra day of sightseeing.

After the conference, many attendees chose to stay in the city for an extra day of sightseeing.

'Remain' here implies 'to stay in a place when others have left'.

5

The old traditions remain an integral part of the community's cultural identity.

The old traditions continue to be an integral part of the community's cultural identity.

This usage of 'remain' indicates a continuation of being in a particular state (an integral part).

6

Even after decades, the memories of her childhood home remain vivid in her mind.

Even after decades, the memories of her childhood home continue to be vivid in her mind.

Here, 'remain' describes the continuation of a state or condition (memories being vivid).

7

Despite the rising temperatures, a small patch of snow managed to remain on the mountain peak.

Despite the rising temperatures, a small patch of snow managed to stay on the mountain peak.

'Remain' in this context means 'to stay in a place'.

8

The task before us remains challenging, but we are confident in our ability to succeed.

The task before us continues to be challenging, but we are confident in our ability to succeed.

Here, 'remains' indicates that the task continues to be in a particular state (challenging).

1

Despite the challenges, her resolve remained unshaken, a testament to her resilience.

Her determination stayed firm despite the difficulties.

Here, 'remained' connects the subject 'resolve' to the adjective 'unshaken', describing its state.

2

The ancient ruins remain a poignant reminder of a once-flourishing civilization.

The old ruins continue to be a sad reminder of a past civilization.

'Remain' functions as a linking verb, connecting 'the ancient ruins' to the noun phrase 'a poignant reminder'.

3

After the tumultuous meeting, an air of tension remained palpable in the conference room.

Even after the heated meeting, you could still feel the tension in the room.

Similar to the first example, 'remained' links the subject 'an air of tension' to the adjective 'palpable', describing its enduring state.

4

He chose to remain silent throughout the interrogation, exercising his right to legal counsel.

He decided not to speak during the questioning, using his right to a lawyer.

'Remain' is used with an adjective ('silent') to indicate a continuous state or condition.

5

Even after decades, the profound impact of her pioneering work remains evident in the scientific community.

Even after many years, the big effect of her groundbreaking work is still clear in science.

Here, 'remains' connects 'the profound impact' to the adjective 'evident', showing its lasting presence.

6

As the crowd dispersed, a few stragglers remained behind, seemingly reluctant to leave the festivities.

When the crowd left, a few people stayed, not wanting to leave the party.

In this case, 'remained behind' signifies staying in a place when others depart.

7

The question of whether to proceed with the controversial project remains a subject of heated debate among stakeholders.

The decision about continuing with the disputed project is still a topic of intense discussion among those involved.

'Remains' links 'the question' to the noun phrase 'a subject of heated debate', indicating its ongoing status.

8

After the severe budget cuts, only a skeleton staff remained to manage the essential operations of the organization.

After big budget cuts, only a small team was left to handle the organization's main tasks.

'Remained' here refers to being left over or continuing to exist after a reduction.

자주 쓰는 조합

remain silent không nói gì, giữ im lặng
remain calm giữ bình tĩnh
remain seated tiếp tục ngồi, giữ nguyên vị trí ngồi
remain open vẫn mở
remain friends vẫn là bạn bè
remain committed vẫn cam kết
remain focused duy trì sự tập trung
remain vigilant vẫn cảnh giác
remain confident vẫn tự tin
remain popular vẫn phổ biến

자주 쓰는 구문

remain to be seen

còn phải chờ xem

remain in place

giữ nguyên vị trí

remain in effect

vẫn còn hiệu lực

remain at large

vẫn còn tự do, chưa bị bắt

remain a mystery

vẫn còn là một bí ẩn

remain true to

vẫn trung thành với

remain the same

vẫn như cũ

remain behind

ở lại phía sau

remain undisputed

vẫn không bị tranh cãi

remain hopeful

vẫn nuôi hy vọng

관용어 및 표현

"remain to be seen"

It is not yet known or decided.

Whether the new policy will be effective remains to be seen.

neutral

"remain in place"

To continue to be in effect or position.

Despite the changes, many of the old rules will remain in place.

formal

"remain standing"

To stay upright, especially after a difficult situation or impact.

After the earthquake, only a few buildings remained standing.

neutral

"remain silent"

To not speak or make any sound.

The witness chose to remain silent during the interrogation.

neutral

"remain focused"

To keep one's attention on a particular task or goal.

It's important to remain focused during long study sessions.

neutral

"remain at large"

To escape capture and stay free.

The suspect in the robbery still remains at large.

formal

"remain calm"

To stay relaxed and not become agitated or panicked.

Even in a crisis, it's crucial to remain calm.

neutral

"remain committed"

To continue to support or be dedicated to something.

The company remains committed to its environmental goals.

formal

"remain an open question"

To still be unresolved or undecided.

The true cause of the accident remains an open question.

neutral

"remain friends"

To continue to have a friendly relationship with someone, especially after a romantic relationship has ended.

Even after their breakup, they managed to remain friends.

informal

Context is Key

Always try to understand the word 'remain' within the context of a sentence. For example, 'The door remained open' vs. 'Only a few cookies remained'.

Practice with Sentences

Create your own sentences using 'remain' to solidify your understanding. This helps with active recall.

Look for Synonyms

Words like 'stay', 'continue', 'persist' are synonyms for 'remain' in different contexts. Understanding these can deepen your comprehension.

Identify Antonyms

Antonyms like 'leave', 'depart', 'change' can highlight the core meaning of 'remain' by contrast.

Visualize the Meaning

When you hear 'remain', try to picture something staying in place or continuing in a state. This creates a stronger memory link.

Use a Dictionary

Even for A2 words, checking a dictionary can provide additional examples and nuances you might miss.

Listen for Usage

Pay attention to how native speakers use 'remain' in conversations, movies, or podcasts. This helps with natural acquisition.

Focus on Common Phrases

Notice common phrases like 'remain silent', 'remain calm', 'remain seated'. These collocations are important.

Review Regularly

Revisit 'remain' and its meanings periodically to ensure it stays fresh in your memory.

Don't Be Afraid to Make Mistakes

It's a natural part of learning! Try using 'remain' in conversation and learn from any corrections.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

After the storm, many trees remained standing, while others had fallen.

  • remained standing
  • many trees remained
  • while others had fallen

Despite the challenges, her determination to succeed remained strong.

  • remained strong
  • her determination remained
  • despite the challenges

We waited at the station, but the train remained delayed for another hour.

  • remained delayed
  • the train remained
  • for another hour

The old castle walls still remain after centuries, a testament to their sturdy construction.

  • still remain
  • castle walls still remain
  • after centuries

She decided to remain silent during the meeting, preferring to listen to others' opinions.

  • remain silent
  • decided to remain
  • during the meeting

대화 시작하기

"What's one thing you hope will remain constant in your life, even as other things change?"

"Can you think of a situation where you had to remain calm despite feeling stressed or anxious?"

"What's something in your neighborhood or city that has remained the same for a long time?"

"Have you ever had to remain in a place for longer than you expected? What happened?"

"If you could ask one question that would remain unanswered, what would it be?"

일기 주제

Reflect on a time when you had to remain patient. What was the outcome?

Describe a feeling or an emotion that you wish could remain with you always. Why?

Write about a physical object or a tradition that has remained important to you over the years. What is its significance?

Consider a challenge you faced. What was the most important thing you learned that helped you remain resilient?

Imagine your life five years from now. What core values or beliefs do you hope will remain central to who you are?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Both 'remain' and 'stay' mean to continue in a place or state. However, 'remain' can sometimes imply a more passive or continuous state, while 'stay' can suggest a more active decision or a shorter duration. For example, 'The door remained open' versus 'I will stay here for an hour.'

Yes, absolutely! You can say things like, 'My feelings for him remain strong' or 'Despite the difficulties, her optimism remained intact.' It's about continuing in a particular emotional state.

Generally, yes, 'remain' tends to be slightly more formal than 'stay.' You might see 'remain' in more official or written contexts, while 'stay' is very common in everyday conversation.

When referring to things left over, you can use 'remain' like this: 'Only a few cookies remained in the jar' or 'After the fire, little remained of the old house.' It indicates what's left after something else is gone.

Yes, you can! This is a very common usage. For example, 'She will remain a student until next year' or 'He remained a loyal friend throughout his life.' It means to continue being that particular noun.

Some common phrases include 'remain calm,' 'remain silent,' 'remain friends,' 'remain confident,' and 'remain seated.' These are all about continuing in a specific state or condition.

In many cases, yes, 'remain' implies not changing. However, it can also refer to continuing to exist in a particular state, even if there might be subtle changes around it. The core meaning is about persistence.

'Remain' is typically an intransitive verb, meaning it doesn't take a direct object. You wouldn't say 'remain something' in the same way you'd say 'eat something.' Instead, you'd use it with an adjective or a prepositional phrase, like 'remain quiet' or 'remain in the house.'

Yes, absolutely! The past tense of 'remain' is 'remained.' For instance, 'They remained silent during the meeting' or 'The city remained peaceful despite the protests.'

Here's an example: 'Despite the storm, the old lighthouse remained standing, and only a few broken branches remained on the ground after it passed.' Here, the first 'remained' means to continue in a position, and the second 'remained' means to be left over.

셀프 테스트 126 질문

fill blank A1

Please ___ quiet.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' quiet means to stay quiet.

fill blank A1

I want to ___ here.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' here means to stay in this place.

fill blank A1

She will ___ home.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' home means to stay at home.

fill blank A1

The door will ___ open.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' open means to stay in an open state.

fill blank A1

Some food did ___ on the plate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' on the plate means to be left over on the plate.

fill blank A1

They ___ friends always.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' friends means to continue to be friends.

multiple choice A1

The boy wants to ___ home.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' means to stay in a place. So, 'The boy wants to remain home' means he wants to stay at home.

multiple choice A1

After dinner, some food will ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' can mean to be left over. So, after dinner, some food will be left over.

multiple choice A1

The door will ___ closed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' means to continue to be in a particular state. So, the door will continue to be closed.

true false A1

If you remain, you stay.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain' means to stay in a place.

true false A1

If something remains, it is gone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If something remains, it is left over, not gone.

true false A1

You can remain happy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain' means to continue to be in a particular state, so you can continue to be happy.

listening A1

The instruction is about staying in your seat.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Please remain seated until the plane stops.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Think about what is left over.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A small part of the cake will remain for tomorrow.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

It's about continuing a relationship.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She wants to remain friends with him.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

I want to remain calm.

Focus: remain, calm

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

They will remain in the room.

Focus: remain, room

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Only a few books remain on the shelf.

Focus: remain, shelf

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about something that you want to stay the same.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I want the weather to remain sunny.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Imagine you are at a park. What do you want to remain in your picnic basket when you go home?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I want some fruit to remain in my basket.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: 'After the party, only a few balloons ______.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

After the party, only a few balloons remain.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What does the cat do even when there is noise?

Read this passage:

My cat likes to sleep all day. Even when I make noise, he will remain asleep on the couch. He does not like to move.

What does the cat do even when there is noise?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He remains asleep.

The passage says, 'Even when I make noise, he will remain asleep on the couch.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He remains asleep.

The passage says, 'Even when I make noise, he will remain asleep on the couch.'

reading A1

What remained in the street after the rain?

Read this passage:

After the rain, the ground was wet. But a small puddle of water remained in the street for a long time. It did not go away quickly.

What remained in the street after the rain?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A puddle of water.

The passage says, 'But a small puddle of water remained in the street for a long time.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A puddle of water.

The passage says, 'But a small puddle of water remained in the street for a long time.'

reading A1

What did the speaker want to do?

Read this passage:

My friends left the party early. I wanted to remain and talk to the host. It was a fun party.

What did the speaker want to do?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Remain at the party.

The passage says, 'I wanted to remain and talk to the host.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Remain at the party.

The passage says, 'I wanted to remain and talk to the host.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I want to remain here.

This sentence means 'I want to stay here.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They will remain friends.

This sentence means 'They will continue to be friends.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Please remain seated.

This sentence means 'Please stay in your seat.'

multiple choice A2

After the party, only a few guests ______ in the living room.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

To 'remain' means to stay in a place when others have left.

multiple choice A2

The weather will ______ cold for the rest of the week.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain' means to continue to be in a particular state or condition.

multiple choice A2

Even after washing, some stains still ______ on the shirt.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

To 'remain' means to be left over.

true false A2

If you remain silent, you are not talking.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain silent' means to continue to be in a quiet state, without speaking.

true false A2

If you remain after class, you leave the room.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To 'remain' means to stay in a place, so if you remain after class, you do not leave.

true false A2

When only a small piece of cake remains, it means there is still some cake left.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain' can mean to be left over, so 'a small piece of cake remains' means there's some cake left.

writing A2

Write a sentence using 'remain' to describe something that stays the same.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The old house will remain in its original state.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Use 'remain' in a sentence about someone staying in a place.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

She decided to remain at home while everyone else went out.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a sentence using 'remain' to talk about something being left over.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

There was only a little food left, but it was enough to remain.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What remained in the room after the party?

Read this passage:

After the party, many balloons were still in the room. They did not pop or fly away. The decorations also remained on the walls. It looked like the party was still happening.

What remained in the room after the party?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Balloons and decorations

The passage states, 'many balloons were still in the room' and 'The decorations also remained on the walls.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Balloons and decorations

The passage states, 'many balloons were still in the room' and 'The decorations also remained on the walls.'

reading A2

Where did the small bird remain?

Read this passage:

It started to rain, and everyone ran inside. But one small bird decided to remain outside on the tree branch. It looked like it enjoyed the rain.

Where did the small bird remain?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On the tree branch

The passage says, 'one small bird decided to remain outside on the tree branch.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: On the tree branch

The passage says, 'one small bird decided to remain outside on the tree branch.'

reading A2

What describes the building's walls?

Read this passage:

The old building has been there for many years. Despite the strong winds and heavy snow, its walls remain strong. People hope it will remain standing for many more years.

What describes the building's walls?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are strong

The passage states, 'its walls remain strong.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are strong

The passage states, 'its walls remain strong.'

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Please remain seated until the plane stops.

This sentence instructs someone to stay in their seat until a specific event occurs.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She will remain at home today.

This sentence indicates that someone will stay in their house for the day.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Only a few cookies remain in the jar.

This sentence means that a small number of cookies are left.

fill blank B1

After the party, only a few guests ___ to help clean up.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The word 'remained' fits the context of staying in a place when others have left.

fill blank B1

Despite the bad weather, her enthusiasm for the project ___ strong.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The word 'remained' indicates that her enthusiasm continued to be in a particular state without changing.

fill blank B1

There are still some cookies ___ on the plate.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remaining

'Remaining' is the correct form to indicate that there are cookies left over.

fill blank B1

The old traditions ___ important in their culture.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The word 'remained' shows that the traditions continued to be important without changing.

fill blank B1

She decided to ___ silent throughout the meeting.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain silent' means to continue to be in a silent state.

fill blank B1

After the fire, only the stone walls of the house ___ standing.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The word 'remained' signifies that the walls continued to be in a particular position (standing) after an event.

multiple choice B1

After the party, only a few guests ______ in the living room.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The word 'remained' means to stay in a place when others have left, which fits the context of guests staying after a party.

multiple choice B1

Despite the challenges, her determination to succeed will ______ strong.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain strong' means to continue to be in a particular state without changing, indicating her determination will persist.

multiple choice B1

There are still some tasks that ______ to be completed by the end of the day.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

When tasks 'remain to be completed,' it means they are left over and still need to be finished.

true false B1

If you remain silent, you are not speaking.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain silent' means to continue to be in a state of not speaking.

true false B1

If something remains the same, it has undergone a significant transformation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If something 'remains the same,' it continues to be in its original state without changing, which is the opposite of undergoing a significant transformation.

true false B1

When you ask someone to remain calm, you are asking them to stay relaxed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'remain calm' means to continue to be in a calm or relaxed state.

listening B1

Listen for how 'remained' is used to describe determination.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the challenges, her determination remained strong.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Pay attention to the state of the house.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The old house remained empty for many years after its owners moved away.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

Focus on what was left.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Only a few pieces of cake remained after the party.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Please remain seated until the plane comes to a complete stop.

Focus: re-MAIN

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

I hope our friendship will remain strong for many years to come.

Focus: re-MAIN strong

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

After everyone left, only a small group remained to clean up.

Focus: re-MAINED

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank B2

Despite the challenging circumstances, her optimism seemed to ___ undiminished.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain undiminished' means to continue to be in that state without changing, which aligns with the definition of 'remain'.

fill blank B2

After the principal left, only a few students chose to ___ behind to help clean up the auditorium.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain behind' means to stay in a place when others have left, fitting the definition of 'remain'.

fill blank B2

The ancient ruins ___ a testament to the advanced civilization that once thrived here.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The ruins 'remain a testament' means they continue to exist in that particular state, which matches the definition of 'remain'.

fill blank B2

Even after all the revisions, some minor inconsistencies still ___ in the final report.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

Inconsistencies 'remain' means they are left over or continue to be present, aligning with the definition of 'remain'.

fill blank B2

It's crucial that we ___ focused on our goals, despite any distractions that may arise.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain focused' means to continue to be in a particular state or condition, which is a core meaning of 'remain'.

fill blank B2

Despite the unexpected challenges, the team managed to ___ calm and composed throughout the crisis.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain calm' means to continue to be in a particular state without changing, fitting the definition of 'remain'.

listening B2

Listen for the word that means 'continue to be' in the sentence about commitment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the challenges, their commitment to the project will remain unwavering.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for the word that means 'were left over' in the sentence about artifacts after a fire.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Only a few artifacts remained after the fire, preserving a glimpse into the past.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for the word that means 'to stay' in a particular state in the sentence about an interrogation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The decision to remain silent during the interrogation was a strategic one.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

It is crucial to remain calm under pressure to make sound decisions.

Focus: re-MAIN

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Despite the changes around them, the ancient ruins will remain a testament to a bygone era.

Focus: re-MAIN, tes-ta-ment

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

After everyone else had left, she chose to remain in the library to finish her research.

Focus: re-MAIN, li-bra-ry

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are describing a historical building that has stood for centuries. Explain what architectural features have allowed it to remain in such good condition despite the passage of time. Include details about its construction and any restoration efforts.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The ancient cathedral, with its robust Gothic architecture, has managed to remain largely intact over eight centuries thanks to the exceptional quality of its original stonework and the meticulous efforts of generations of master builders. Its flying buttresses distribute weight effectively, preventing structural collapse, while regular maintenance and occasional restoration projects, particularly on the stained glass and roof, have been crucial in preserving its grandeur. The use of durable local granite also contributed significantly to its longevity.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You've been asked to write a short paragraph for a local newspaper about a community initiative that aims to help local businesses remain competitive in a challenging economic climate. What strategies are being implemented?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In an effort to help local businesses remain competitive amidst challenging economic conditions, the 'Shop Local' initiative has launched several key strategies. These include a mentorship program connecting experienced entrepreneurs with new business owners, joint marketing campaigns to increase visibility, and workshops focusing on digital transformation and online sales. Furthermore, a micro-loan fund has been established to provide crucial financial support, ensuring that local enterprises can continue to thrive and contribute to the community's vibrancy.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Discuss a situation where someone had to remain calm and composed under pressure. Describe the circumstances and how their composure helped resolve the situation or prevent further complications.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During a sudden power outage that plunged the entire office into darkness right before a major client presentation, our team leader, Sarah, demonstrated remarkable composure. While others panicked, she calmly instructed us to save our work, located emergency lighting, and quickly delegated tasks to ensure the presentation data was secured and alternative arrangements were made. Her ability to remain focused under pressure not only prevented widespread panic but also allowed us to swiftly reschedule with the client and maintain a professional image, ultimately saving the deal.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

What is the main reason the indigenous community's traditions have remained vibrant?

Read this passage:

Despite numerous challenges, the ancient traditions of the indigenous community have managed to remain vibrant and integral to their way of life. The elders have played a crucial role in passing down stories, rituals, and language to younger generations. This sustained effort ensures that their cultural heritage will continue to thrive for years to come, offering a unique perspective in an increasingly globalized world.

What is the main reason the indigenous community's traditions have remained vibrant?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The elders' dedication to passing them down.

The passage explicitly states, 'The elders have played a crucial role in passing down stories, rituals, and language to younger generations,' as the reason for the traditions remaining vibrant.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The elders' dedication to passing them down.

The passage explicitly states, 'The elders have played a crucial role in passing down stories, rituals, and language to younger generations,' as the reason for the traditions remaining vibrant.

reading B2

Why was the decision made to remain indoors?

Read this passage:

After the torrential downpour, the decision was made to remain indoors for the rest of the afternoon. The roads were flooded, and the risk of landslides was high. It was crucial for everyone's safety to avoid unnecessary travel until the weather conditions improved and the emergency services could assess the situation properly.

Why was the decision made to remain indoors?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Due to the risk of landslides and flooded roads.

The passage clearly states that 'The roads were flooded, and the risk of landslides was high,' which necessitated remaining indoors for safety.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Due to the risk of landslides and flooded roads.

The passage clearly states that 'The roads were flooded, and the risk of landslides was high,' which necessitated remaining indoors for safety.

reading B2

What does it mean for an artist to 'remain true to their original vision' in this context?

Read this passage:

For many artists, the challenge is not just to create compelling work, but to remain true to their original vision despite commercial pressures. The temptation to conform to popular trends for financial gain can be strong, yet those who resist often achieve greater artistic integrity and a more lasting legacy. It requires a strong sense of self and an unwavering commitment to their craft.

What does it mean for an artist to 'remain true to their original vision' in this context?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To stick to their personal artistic principles.

The passage contrasts remaining true to their vision with conforming to popular trends and commercial pressures, indicating it means adhering to personal artistic principles.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To stick to their personal artistic principles.

The passage contrasts remaining true to their vision with conforming to popular trends and commercial pressures, indicating it means adhering to personal artistic principles.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the challenges, her resolve to succeed remained unshaken.

This sentence structure clearly conveys that her determination stayed strong in the face of difficulties.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: After the meeting, several key issues remained unresolved and required further discussion.

This arrangement logically places the issues and their state after the meeting, followed by the consequence.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Even though most guests had departed, a few close friends remained to help clean up.

This order highlights the contrast between the departure of most guests and the staying of a few friends to assist.

multiple choice C1

Despite the compelling arguments for immediate action, the committee chose to _____ on the proposed policy changes, citing the need for further deliberation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The sentence implies that the committee decided not to change their current stance or action, thus 'remain' fits best. 'Expedite' means to speed up, 'postpone' means to delay, and 'waver' means to be undecided.

multiple choice C1

Even after years of living abroad, his allegiance to his homeland continued to _____ steadfast.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The word 'steadfast' indicates a lack of change, making 'remain' the most suitable option to convey that his allegiance stayed strong. 'Disperse' means to scatter, 'wane' means to decrease in strength, and 'fluctuate' means to rise and fall irregularly.

multiple choice C1

The antiquated legal framework continues to _____ a significant impediment to progress in the digital sector.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The sentence suggests that the legal framework is still an obstacle, hence 'remain' accurately describes its persistent state. 'Evolve' means to develop gradually, 'dissolve' means to disappear, and 'ameliorate' means to make something better.

true false C1

To 'remain' indifferent implies a sudden shift in attitude.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

To 'remain' indifferent means to continue to be indifferent, indicating a lack of change, not a sudden shift.

true false C1

If a question 'remains' unanswered, it signifies that it has been thoroughly addressed.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If a question 'remains' unanswered, it means it has not been addressed, or is still open.

true false C1

When a situation 'remains' volatile, it suggests stability has been achieved.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If a situation 'remains' volatile, it means it continues to be unstable and unpredictable, not stable.

writing C1

Compose a paragraph discussing a challenging situation where resilience was crucial. Use 'remain' to convey steadfastness or persistence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In the face of relentless adversity, it was imperative to remain optimistic, even when all odds seemed stacked against us. The team's ability to remain united, despite internal disagreements, ultimately proved to be their greatest strength. Their unwavering commitment allowed them to remain focused on the objective, even as external pressures mounted. This steadfast approach ensured they would remain a formidable force, eventually overcoming the monumental obstacle.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Describe a historical event where a key figure had to 'remain' in a difficult position or situation for an extended period, influencing the outcome.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

During the arduous siege of Leningrad, the citizens were forced to remain in their besieged city, enduring unimaginable hardships for over two years. Their resolute spirit allowed them to remain defiant against the invading forces, despite starvation and bitter cold. This extraordinary capacity to remain united and determined ultimately played a pivotal role in resisting the Nazi advance, influencing the broader course of World War II.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Write a short opinion piece on why it's important for individuals to 'remain' true to their values in a constantly changing world.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In an era characterized by rapid societal shifts and evolving norms, the imperative for individuals to remain true to their core values has never been more critical. While adaptability is undoubtedly a virtue, a steadfast commitment to one's principles allows for a sense of grounding and authenticity. To remain ethically consistent, even when facing popular opposition, fosters integrity and cultivates trust. Ultimately, it is this unwavering adherence to deeply held beliefs that enables individuals to navigate complex moral landscapes and remain genuinely themselves.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

What was the primary reason the senator chose to remain steadfast in her commitment?

Read this passage:

Despite the relentless pressure from various lobbying groups, the senator chose to remain steadfast in her commitment to the environmental protection bill. Her conviction was not swayed by the promise of financial incentives or political favors. She publicly stated that her priority was to remain accountable to her constituents and the planet, rather than succumbing to partisan interests. This unwavering stance earned her both fervent admiration and sharp criticism, but she maintained that her decision would ultimately benefit future generations.

What was the primary reason the senator chose to remain steadfast in her commitment?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She felt accountable to her constituents and the planet.

The passage states, 'She publicly stated that her priority was to remain accountable to her constituents and the planet, rather than succumbing to partisan interests.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She felt accountable to her constituents and the planet.

The passage states, 'She publicly stated that her priority was to remain accountable to her constituents and the planet, rather than succumbing to partisan interests.'

reading C1

What characterized the community's response after the earthquake?

Read this passage:

After the catastrophic earthquake, many residents were forced to remain in temporary shelters for months, their homes utterly destroyed. Despite the initial shock and despair, a resilient community spirit began to emerge. Neighbors helped neighbors, and volunteers worked tirelessly to ensure that essential supplies would remain accessible to everyone. The arduous process of rebuilding infrastructure and lives would undoubtedly take years, but the collective determination to remain hopeful in the face of such devastation was palpable.

What characterized the community's response after the earthquake?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A resilient spirit and collective determination to remain hopeful.

The passage mentions, 'Despite the initial shock and despair, a resilient community spirit began to emerge.' and 'the collective determination to remain hopeful in the face of such devastation was palpable.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A resilient spirit and collective determination to remain hopeful.

The passage mentions, 'Despite the initial shock and despair, a resilient community spirit began to emerge.' and 'the collective determination to remain hopeful in the face of such devastation was palpable.'

reading C1

According to the passage, what about the ancient ruins still remains largely unknown?

Read this passage:

The ancient ruins, half-buried by centuries of sand, continue to remain a mystery to archaeologists. Despite extensive excavations and the discovery of numerous artifacts, the purpose of several key structures and the exact timeline of the civilization that built them still remain largely unknown. Researchers hope that future advancements in technology will provide new insights, allowing them to finally unravel the secrets that have remained hidden for so long.

According to the passage, what about the ancient ruins still remains largely unknown?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The purpose of several key structures and the civilization's timeline.

The passage states, 'the purpose of several key structures and the exact timeline of the civilization that built them still remain largely unknown.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The purpose of several key structures and the civilization's timeline.

The passage states, 'the purpose of several key structures and the exact timeline of the civilization that built them still remain largely unknown.'

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the challenges, her resolve to succeed remained unwavering.

This sentence describes a person's unwavering determination in the face of difficulties.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It remains to be seen whether the new policy will have the desired effect.

This phrase is used to indicate that the outcome of something is still uncertain.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A vestige of the ancient civilization remains in the form of these ruins.

This sentence uses 'remains' to refer to what is left over from something past.

fill blank C2

Despite the tumultuous political landscape, the nation's commitment to democratic principles is expected to _______ steadfast.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The word 'remain' accurately conveys the idea of continuing to be steadfast, which fits the context of commitment to principles despite political turmoil. 'Waver' and 'falter' suggest instability, and 'cede' means to give up.

fill blank C2

After the scathing critique, the acclaimed author's composure managed to _______ remarkably unruffled.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

To 'remain unruffled' means to continue to be calm and undisturbed, which is the intended meaning in the context of maintaining composure after a critique. The other options don't fit as naturally.

fill blank C2

Though many of her contemporaries embraced fleeting trends, her artistic vision would _______ an enduring testament to timeless beauty.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

Here, 'remain' signifies the continuation of her artistic vision as an enduring testament, in contrast to fleeting trends. 'Evolve', 'transmute', and 'alter' imply change, which is contrary to the sentence's meaning.

fill blank C2

Even after decades of neglect, the ancient ruins _______ an imposing and haunting presence on the desolate landscape.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remained

The sentence implies that despite neglect, the ruins are still there. 'Remained' correctly expresses this idea of continuing to exist. The other options suggest their absence.

fill blank C2

Despite the overwhelming evidence presented, the defendant chose to _______ silent throughout the entire proceedings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

'Remain silent' is a common collocation meaning to continue to not speak. 'Stay silent' is also possible but 'remain' is more formal and fits the C2 level.

fill blank C2

Following the unexpected market crash, investor confidence did not _______ buoyant, but rather plummeted sharply.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: remain

The sentence indicates that investor confidence did not continue to be buoyant. 'Remain' correctly conveys this lack of continuation. The other options don't fit the negative context as well.

writing C2

You are a seasoned political analyst. Write a short commentary (approx. 100-120 words) on how certain historical alliances, despite shifting geopolitical landscapes, 'remain' surprisingly resilient. Discuss the underlying factors contributing to their enduring nature.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In an era characterized by rapid geopolitical shifts, the surprising resilience of certain historical alliances demands closer scrutiny. Despite evolving power dynamics and new global challenges, these partnerships frequently 'remain' steadfast. Their enduring nature often stems from a confluence of deeply entrenched strategic interests, shared ideological frameworks, and profound historical ties forged through periods of both cooperation and conflict. The initial impetus for their formation may have faded, yet a pragmatic recognition of mutual benefit and collective security often ensures their continued relevance, subtly influencing international relations in ways that defy simplistic analysis.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

As a literary critic, write a paragraph (approx. 80-100 words) reflecting on how the central themes of a classic novel 'remain' profoundly relevant to contemporary society, despite the passage of time. Focus on one specific theme.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

It is a testament to the author's genius that the central themes of '1984', particularly the insidious nature of pervasive surveillance and thought control, 'remain' profoundly relevant to contemporary society. Despite the technological advancements and ostensibly more liberal political landscapes of today, the novel's chilling depiction of a state that seeks to manipulate truth and stifle individual thought finds an unsettling echo in modern debates surrounding data privacy, algorithmic influence, and the spread of misinformation. Its cautionary tale, therefore, continues to resonate with an urgent, almost prophetic, clarity.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Compose a complex sentence (approx. 25-35 words) using the word 'remain' that describes a challenging ethical dilemma where a difficult decision must be made, but the consequences of inaction also 'remain' significant.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Faced with the profound ethical dilemma of whether to intervene in a sovereign nation's internal affairs, a decision that carries immense risks, the equally dire consequences of inaction, including widespread humanitarian suffering, undeniably 'remain' a weighty consideration for global powers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

According to the passage, what primarily contributes to the persistence of educational disparities?

Read this passage:

Despite concerted efforts to address systemic inequalities, disparities in access to quality education continue to remain a significant impediment to social mobility. These deeply entrenched issues are often exacerbated by socio-economic factors and generational disadvantage. Furthermore, a lack of targeted interventions at critical developmental stages ensures that these gaps persist, reinforcing a cycle that is difficult to break.

According to the passage, what primarily contributes to the persistence of educational disparities?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: B

The passage explicitly states that 'disparities in access to quality education continue to remain a significant impediment' and attributes this to 'systemic inequalities,' being 'exacerbated by socio-economic factors,' and a 'lack of targeted interventions at critical developmental stages.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: B

The passage explicitly states that 'disparities in access to quality education continue to remain a significant impediment' and attributes this to 'systemic inequalities,' being 'exacerbated by socio-economic factors,' and a 'lack of targeted interventions at critical developmental stages.'

reading C2

What aspect of the ancient ruins continues to perplex archeologists?

Read this passage:

The ancient ruins, despite millennia of exposure to harsh climatic conditions and seismic activity, still retain a captivating aura of mystery and grandeur. Archeologists continue to marvel at the sophisticated engineering and artistic prowess of the civilization that erected them. While much has been deciphered about their construction and purpose, many questions about the daily lives and beliefs of their creators remain unanswered, fueling ongoing research and speculation.

What aspect of the ancient ruins continues to perplex archeologists?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: D

The passage states, 'many questions about the daily lives and beliefs of their creators remain unanswered,' indicating this is what continues to perplex archeologists.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: D

The passage states, 'many questions about the daily lives and beliefs of their creators remain unanswered,' indicating this is what continues to perplex archeologists.

reading C2

What is the primary characteristic of the paradoxes mentioned in the passage?

Read this passage:

In the realm of theoretical physics, certain paradoxes, even after decades of intense scrutiny and the formulation of numerous hypotheses, obstinately remain unresolved. These conceptual impasses often challenge the very foundations of established scientific paradigms, forcing researchers to contemplate radically new frameworks. The search for a unified theory, for instance, has encountered obstacles that, thus far, no single explanation has managed to entirely surmount.

What is the primary characteristic of the paradoxes mentioned in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: C

The passage states that paradoxes 'obstinately remain unresolved' despite 'intense scrutiny' and 'challenge the very foundations of established scientific paradigms,' directly supporting option C.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: C

The passage states that paradoxes 'obstinately remain unresolved' despite 'intense scrutiny' and 'challenge the very foundations of established scientific paradigms,' directly supporting option C.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite the upheaval, the foundational principles of democracy must remain unwavering.

This sentence structure emphasizes the enduring nature of democratic principles amidst change, fitting 'remain' in its sense of continuing in a particular state.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Even after the decisive debate, a lingering skepticism did remain amongst the uncommitted voters.

The sentence highlights that skepticism persisted ('did remain') even after a significant event, showcasing 'remain' as to continue to be in a state.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To truly grasp the nuance of the text, it is imperative that certain ambiguities remain unresolved for personal interpretation.

This arrangement uses 'remain' to convey that some ambiguities should deliberately be left in an unresolved state for a deeper understanding, fitting the definition of continuing to be in a particular condition.

/ 126 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

Actions 관련 단어

abcredance

C1

엄격한 증거를 바탕으로 주장이나 프로세스의 신뢰성을 공식적으로 부여하거나 검증하는 것.

abnasccide

C1

발달의 특정 단계나 특정 조건 하에서 자연스럽게 떨어져 나가거나 잘려 나가는 경향이 있는 것을 묘사합니다.

absorb

B2

흡수하다는 스펀지가 물을 빨아들이듯 무언가를 받아들이거나, 정보를 이해하는 것을 뜻해요.

abstain

C1

To voluntarily refrain from an action or practice, especially one that is considered unhealthy or morally questionable. It is also used formally to describe the act of choosing not to cast a vote in an election or deliberation.

abvictly

C1

압도적인 힘이나 권위를 행사하여 복잡한 상황이나 분쟁을 단호하고 갑작스럽게 해결하는 것을 의미합니다.

abvitfy

C1

"abvitfy"는 기술적인 변화에 빠르게 적응하는 능력, 즉 일종의 회복력을 의미해요.

accelerate

C1

To increase the speed or rate of something, or to make a process happen sooner than expected. In technical contexts, it refers to the rate of change of velocity, while in general contexts, it often describes the speeding up of progress or development.

accept

A1

누군가 준 것을 받거나 제안을 받아들이는 거예요. 어떤 사실을 인정하거나 상황을 그대로 받아들이는 의미로도 쓰여요.

achieve

A2

열심히 노력해서 목표를 이루거나 일을 끝내는 거야. 자신의 노력으로 긍정적인 결과를 만들어낸다는 뜻이지.

acquiesce

C1

마지못해 동의하는 것을 말합니다. 항의하지 않고 받아들이는 것이며, 다른 선택지가 없을 때 사용합니다.

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