Explanation at your level:
Repatriate means to send someone back to their home country. Imagine someone is in a different country and they want to go home. The government helps them go back. This is called repatriation. It is a big word for a simple idea: going back home.
When a person lives in a new country but wants to return to their first country, we say they are repatriated. It is also used for money. If a company makes money in another country, they send it back to their own country. This is very common in business.
Repatriate is a formal verb used when people or things return to their country of origin. You might read in the news that a country is working to repatriate citizens who were stuck abroad during a crisis. It is not used for everyday travel, but for official, government-led movements.
The term is frequently used in legal and financial contexts. For instance, 'repatriating capital' refers to moving assets back to the home country. It carries a sense of official policy rather than personal choice. It is distinct from 'returning' because it implies a formal, often bureaucratic, process.
In advanced contexts, repatriate is used to discuss the return of cultural heritage, such as artifacts taken during colonial periods. It highlights the political and ethical dimensions of national ownership. The nuance is that the return is a matter of righting a historical wrong or fulfilling a legal obligation to the nation-state.
At the mastery level, repatriate encompasses the complex interplay between sovereignty, identity, and global economics. It is used in academic discourse to analyze the movement of human capital and the restitution of looted art. Understanding this word requires grasping the distinction between mere movement and the legal restoration of a subject or object to its rightful national jurisdiction.
30초 단어
- Means to return to home country
- Used for people, money, and items
- Formal and legal tone
- Rooted in 'fatherland'
When we talk about repatriating, we are talking about the act of returning something or someone to their native land. Think of it as a formal 'going home' process.
You will mostly hear this word in news reports or legal documents. It is not a word you use when talking about a friend going on vacation; it is for serious situations like war, migration, or moving large amounts of money across borders.
Essentially, it is about restoring a connection between a person or object and their original home country. It is a very specific, professional term that implies a sense of official procedure.
The word repatriate comes from the Latin word repatriare. This is made of two parts: re-, meaning 'again' or 'back,' and patria, which means 'fatherland' or 'native country.'
The root patria is the same one that gives us the word patriot. Historically, it was used to describe soldiers or citizens who returned to their country after being abroad for a long time.
Over the centuries, the meaning expanded from just people to include money and objects. It has remained a formal term throughout its history, keeping its connection to the concept of national identity and belonging.
You will see this verb used in international politics. For example, governments often discuss how to repatriate refugees when a conflict ends.
In finance, companies repatriate profits, which means they move money earned in a foreign country back to their home country. This is a very common business term.
Because it is a formal word, you should avoid using it in casual conversation. If you say 'I am going to repatriate my cat from the vet,' people will find it quite funny because it sounds like a legal government operation!
While repatriate is a formal verb, it relates to concepts found in these expressions: Home is where the heart is (the emotional side of returning), Back to square one (starting over at home), Home sweet home (the relief of returning), Call it a day (ending a period of exile), and Rooted in the past (referring to the cultural artifacts being returned).
The verb is pronounced ree-PAY-tree-ate. It follows standard English verb patterns: repatriate, repatriated, repatriating.
It is often used in the passive voice, such as 'The soldiers were repatriated.' It is a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object—you must repatriate something or someone.
Rhyming words include negotiate, expatriate, and initiate, which all share that formal, multi-syllabic structure.
Fun Fact
The word was rarely used until the 19th century when international travel became more common.
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'ree' sound followed by 'pay'
Similar to UK but with a flatter 'a'
Common Errors
- Misplacing the stress
- Dropping the 'tri' syllable
- Confusing with 'repatriate' (noun)
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
academic
formal
rarely used
news-heavy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Passive Voice
They were repatriated.
Prefixes
re- (back)
Transitive Verbs
Repatriate the money.
Examples by Level
The man went home.
repatriate
simple past
They help people return.
repatriate
verb usage
He is going back.
repatriate
present continuous
The money goes home.
repatriate
present simple
They want to return.
repatriate
infinitive
She returned to her land.
repatriate
past tense
The group moved back.
repatriate
phrasal verb
He lives in his home.
repatriate
noun
The government will repatriate the citizens.
They need to repatriate the money.
The soldiers were repatriated after the war.
The museum will repatriate the statue.
It is hard to repatriate all the refugees.
She wants to repatriate her savings.
The company decided to repatriate its profits.
They are planning to repatriate the artifacts.
The embassy helped to repatriate the stranded tourists.
Many companies struggle to repatriate funds due to taxes.
The treaty forced them to repatriate all prisoners.
The country is seeking to repatriate its historical treasures.
He was repatriated to his home country last month.
The process to repatriate the workers took several weeks.
They are discussing how to repatriate the displaced families.
The government finalized the plan to repatriate the assets.
The repatriation of the artifacts was a major diplomatic success.
They successfully repatriated the capital before the new laws.
The UN is overseeing the effort to repatriate the refugees.
It is a complex legal process to repatriate cultural property.
The company repatriated its foreign earnings to boost local investment.
The decision to repatriate the soldiers was met with relief.
They are working to repatriate citizens trapped in the conflict zone.
The museum was honored to repatriate the ancient relics.
The debate over whether to repatriate colonial-era artifacts continues.
The government's goal is to repatriate the human capital lost during the crisis.
The firm repatriated its overseas income to take advantage of tax incentives.
The international community urged the state to repatriate the detainees.
The repatriation of the remains provided closure to the families.
He argued that nations have a moral duty to repatriate stolen art.
The policy failed to effectively repatriate the wealth generated abroad.
The diplomats negotiated the terms to repatriate the displaced population.
The repatriation of the cultural heritage was a milestone in post-colonial reconciliation.
The legislative framework for repatriating corporate profits was overhauled.
The state's refusal to repatriate the citizens drew international condemnation.
The repatriation of the archives was essential for historical accuracy.
The economic strategy relied on the ability to repatriate offshore assets.
The repatriation of the prisoners of war was a condition of the armistice.
The institution was mandated to repatriate the items to their country of origin.
The repatriation of the diaspora is a cornerstone of the national development plan.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"Home is where the heart is"
Your true home is where you feel loved.
He decided to return; home is where the heart is.
casual"Back to the drawing board"
Starting over.
We have to go back to the drawing board.
casual"Home stretch"
The final part of a process.
We are in the home stretch of the repatriation.
neutral"Call it a day"
Stop working.
Let's call it a day.
casual"Rooted in"
Having origins in.
The conflict is rooted in history.
neutral"Out of place"
Not belonging.
The artifact felt out of place.
neutralEasily Confused
Similar prefix
Ex- means out, Re- means back
He expatriated to France; he was repatriated later.
Both involve moving people
Deport is forced and punitive
They were deported for a crime.
General meaning
Return is casual/general
I returned my book.
Similar formal tone
Restore is about condition
They restored the building.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + repatriate + object
They repatriate funds.
Subject + be + repatriated + by + agent
He was repatriated by the state.
Subject + plan + to + repatriate + object
We plan to repatriate the items.
It + be + necessary + to + repatriate + object
It is necessary to repatriate the money.
The + goal + be + to + repatriate + object
The goal is to repatriate the artifacts.
어휘 가족
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
관련
How to Use It
5
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
Repatriate is for official, legal, or permanent return.
Ex- means out, re- means back.
Repatriate is strictly a verb.
Repatriate is for large-scale or significant items.
The stress is on the second syllable.
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a passport with a 'Return' stamp.
When Native Speakers Use It
In news about international relations.
Cultural Insight
Often linked to post-war recovery.
Grammar Shortcut
Always look for the object.
Say It Right
Think of the word 'patriot' inside it.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use it for small things.
Did You Know?
It comes from the Latin for 'fatherland'.
Study Smart
Read news headlines to see it in action.
Context Matters
Use it to sound professional.
Verb Forms
Remember the -ed and -ing forms.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
RE (return) + PATRI (fatherland) + ATE (verb suffix).
Visual Association
A soldier stepping off a plane onto his home soil.
Word Web
챌린지
Write one sentence about a company moving money home.
어원
Latin
Original meaning: To return to one's fatherland
문화적 맥락
Can be a sensitive political topic regarding refugees.
Used heavily in government policy regarding immigration and war.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At work
- repatriate profits
- repatriate earnings
- tax on repatriated funds
In politics
- repatriate refugees
- repatriate citizens
- government policy
In museums
- repatriate artifacts
- stolen property
- cultural heritage
In law
- repatriate prisoners
- legal process
- international treaty
Conversation Starters
"What do you think about the repatriation of artifacts?"
"Why do companies repatriate profits?"
"How does it feel to be repatriated after a long time?"
"Is it important to repatriate historical items?"
"What are the challenges of repatriating refugees?"
Journal Prompts
Write about why a country might want to repatriate its citizens.
Describe the difference between moving home and being repatriated.
Explain the importance of repatriating cultural art.
Discuss the financial impact of repatriating corporate money.
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문It is common in professional and news contexts.
No, it is for permanent or official returns.
It is a more formal and specific type of return.
Repatriation.
Deportation is usually forced; repatriation can be voluntary.
Yes, they repatriate profits.
No, it is on the second.
Rarely, unless discussing politics or taxes.
셀프 테스트
The government will ___ the people to their home.
The context is returning home.
What does repatriate mean?
It means returning to the country of origin.
Repatriate is a casual word for going to the store.
It is a formal word for returning to a country.
Word
뜻
Prefixes change the direction.
Subject + verb + object + prepositional phrase.
The firm decided to ___ its profits.
Financial context.
Repatriation can refer to cultural items.
Yes, artifacts are often repatriated.
Which is a synonym for repatriate?
Restore implies returning to a proper place.
Formal sentence structure.
Repatriate is only for people.
It applies to money and objects too.
점수: /10
Summary
Repatriate is the official way to say 'send back home' in legal or financial contexts.
- Means to return to home country
- Used for people, money, and items
- Formal and legal tone
- Rooted in 'fatherland'
Memory Palace Trick
Imagine a passport with a 'Return' stamp.
When Native Speakers Use It
In news about international relations.
Cultural Insight
Often linked to post-war recovery.
Grammar Shortcut
Always look for the object.
예시
The charity worked tirelessly to repatible families who had been displaced by the natural disaster.
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