Rules are the guidelines that create order and fairness in our daily activities and social interactions.
30초 단어
- A rule defines what you can or cannot do.
- Rules are essential for maintaining order and fairness.
- Breaking a rule often leads to consequences.
Overview
The word 'rule' is a fundamental concept in English used to describe the boundaries of behavior. Whether in a classroom, a sports match, or a legal system, rules provide the framework that allows groups to function predictably. At its core, a rule is a guide for conduct that participants agree to follow to avoid chaos.
Usage Patterns
As a noun, 'rule' is frequently used with verbs like 'follow,' 'break,' and 'make.' You 'follow the rules' to show compliance, 'break the rules' to show disobedience, and 'make the rules' to exert authority. It is often used in the plural form when referring to a set of guidelines, such as 'the rules of the game.'
Common Contexts
In everyday life, you encounter rules constantly. Schools have rules about homework and attendance; sports like soccer or chess have complex rulebooks that govern every move; and workplaces have company rules regarding attire and conduct. Beyond these, we often speak of 'the golden rule,' which refers to the moral principle of treating others as you wish to be treated.
Similar Words Comparison
While 'rule' implies an official or explicit instruction, 'law' is a much stronger, state-enforced mandate. 'Regulation' is often used in technical or administrative contexts to describe specific procedures, while 'guideline' suggests a suggestion rather than a strict requirement. Understanding these nuances helps in choosing the right word for the level of authority involved.
예시
Please follow the rules of the library.
everydayPor favor, siga las reglas de la biblioteca.
The judge will rule on the case tomorrow.
formalEl juez dictaminará sobre el caso mañana.
There are no rules in this game!
informal¡No hay reglas en este juego!
The company established strict rules for data privacy.
academicLa empresa estableció reglas estrictas para la privacidad de datos.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
as a rule
por lo general / como norma
the golden rule
la regla de oro
rule of thumb
regla general / aproximada
자주 혼동되는 단어
A law is a formal, state-mandated requirement, whereas a rule is often specific to a group, game, or private institution.
A regulation is usually more technical and administrative. It is often used in formal or legal settings regarding safety or industry standards.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The noun 'rule' is neutral and can be used in almost any context. When used as a verb, it often implies a higher level of authority or power. Always ensure you distinguish between the plural 'rules' and the singular 'rule' when describing a set of instructions.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often say 'do the rules' instead of 'follow the rules.' Remember that 'make the rules' is correct, but 'do' is not used in this collocation. Also, avoid confusing 'rule' with 'ruler,' which is the tool used for measuring.
Tips
Use strong verbs with rules
Pair 'rule' with verbs like 'follow,' 'obey,' or 'break' to sound more natural. These collocations are the most common way to express your relationship with authority.
Don't confuse rule with regulation
A rule is general and common, while a regulation is specific and formal. Use 'rule' for games and daily life, and 'regulation' for government or technical policies.
The Golden Rule
In Western culture, 'the Golden Rule' is a famous moral principle. It simply means 'treat others the way you want to be treated.'
어원
The word comes from the Old French 'reule,' which derives from the Latin 'regula,' meaning a straight stick or bar. This highlights the original sense of a rule as a measuring tool used to keep things straight.
문화적 맥락
In many cultures, following rules is a sign of respect for the community. In others, rules are seen as flexible guidelines to be navigated based on the situation.
암기 팁
Think of a 'rule' as a 'road' for your behavior. Just as a road keeps a car on the right path, a rule keeps your actions within the right boundaries.
자주 묻는 질문
3 질문A rule is usually set by an organization or individual, like a school or a parent. A law is a formal rule established by a government that applies to everyone in a country.
Yes, 'to rule' can mean to make an official decision, often used in legal contexts by a judge. It can also mean to have power over a country, as in 'a king rules his kingdom.'
To bend the rules means to slightly change or ignore a rule in a specific situation. It is usually done to make something easier or more flexible without completely breaking the law.
셀프 테스트
It is important to ___ the rules when playing a professional sport.
To 'follow' the rules is the standard way to express compliance with instructions.
점수: /1
Summary
Rules are the guidelines that create order and fairness in our daily activities and social interactions.
- A rule defines what you can or cannot do.
- Rules are essential for maintaining order and fairness.
- Breaking a rule often leads to consequences.
Use strong verbs with rules
Pair 'rule' with verbs like 'follow,' 'obey,' or 'break' to sound more natural. These collocations are the most common way to express your relationship with authority.
Don't confuse rule with regulation
A rule is general and common, while a regulation is specific and formal. Use 'rule' for games and daily life, and 'regulation' for government or technical policies.
The Golden Rule
In Western culture, 'the Golden Rule' is a famous moral principle. It simply means 'treat others the way you want to be treated.'
예시
4 / 4Please follow the rules of the library.
Por favor, siga las reglas de la biblioteca.
The judge will rule on the case tomorrow.
El juez dictaminará sobre el caso mañana.
There are no rules in this game!
¡No hay reglas en este juego!
The company established strict rules for data privacy.
La empresa estableció reglas estrictas para la privacidad de datos.
빠른 퀴즈
If you want to win the game, you must follow the ____.
정답!
정답은: rules
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맥락에서 배우기
관련 어휘
Law 관련 단어
abfinor
C1'abfinor'는 법적 분쟁이나 금전적 의무의 절대적이고 최종적인 해결 또는 완료를 의미합니다.
abfortious
C1주장을 더 강력한 증거로 뒷받침하는 것을 'abfortious'라고 해요. 논리를 더욱 탄탄하게 만드는 거죠.
abide
C1규칙이나 결정을 따르는 것을 의미해. 또한, 어떤 사람이나 상황을 꾹 참고 견딘다는 뜻으로도 쓰여.
abjugcy
C1멍에, 짐 또는 복종의 상태에서 풀려나거나 해방되는 상태 또는 행위입니다.
abolished
B2abolished는 오래된 법이나 관습 같은 것을 공식적으로 없앴다는 뜻이에요.
abrogate
C1법률이나 조약 등을 공식적으로 폐지하는 것을 말합니다. 더 이상 유효하지 않게 만드는 것입니다.
abscond
C1몰래 도망가는 것을 말합니다. 주로 잘못된 행동을 하고 잡히지 않으려고 할 때 씁니다.
absolve
C1To formally declare someone free from guilt, obligation, or punishment, especially after a legal proceeding or a religious confession. It suggests a complete release from the consequences or blame associated with an action.
accomplice
C1An accomplice is a person who helps someone else commit a crime or a dishonest act. This individual is legally or morally responsible for their involvement, even if they were not the primary person performing the act.
accord
C1두 당사자 간의 공식적인 합의나 조약을 의미합니다. 또한 사물들이 조화롭거나 일치하는 상태를 나타내기도 합니다.
