A1 Collocation 중립

Perder el tiempo

To waste time

To use time unproductively or without purpose.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Spain, 'perder el tiempo' is often used during the 'sobremesa' (post-meal talk) if someone tries to rush the conversation. Ironically, rushing the leisure time is seen as a waste of the social opportunity. In Mexico, the phrase is frequently used in bureaucratic settings ('trámites'). People often complain about 'perder el tiempo' in long lines at government offices. Argentines might use 'perder el tiempo' when discussing their passion for football or politics, often saying that arguing with someone who doesn't understand is a waste of time.

⚠️

Don't say 'Gastar'

Remember, 'gastar' is for money. If you say 'gasto tiempo', people will understand, but it sounds like a translation error.

🎯

Use with 'hacer'

If someone is annoying you or making you wait, say: 'No me hagas perder el tiempo' (Don't make me waste my time).

To use time unproductively or without purpose.

⚠️

Don't say 'Gastar'

Remember, 'gastar' is for money. If you say 'gasto tiempo', people will understand, but it sounds like a translation error.

🎯

Use with 'hacer'

If someone is annoying you or making you wait, say: 'No me hagas perder el tiempo' (Don't make me waste my time).

셀프 테스트

Conjugate the verb 'perder' correctly.

Yo siempre _______ el tiempo en la mañana.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pierdo

The first person singular of 'perder' is 'pierdo' due to the e->ie stem change.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the most natural Spanish sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: No quiero perder el tiempo.

'Perder el tiempo' is the standard collocation.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are late because your friend was talking too much.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Estamos perdiendo el tiempo.

Being late due to unproductive talking is 'perder el tiempo'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Quieres ver una película? B: No, tengo que estudiar. No puedo _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: perder el tiempo

The context of having to study implies that watching a movie would be an unproductive use of time.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Ways to use Time

Positive

  • Aprovechar
  • Pasar
  • Ganar

Negative

  • Perder
  • Malgastar
  • Desperdiciar

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Conjugate the verb 'perder' correctly. Fill Blank A1

Yo siempre _______ el tiempo en la mañana.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pierdo

The first person singular of 'perder' is 'pierdo' due to the e->ie stem change.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the most natural Spanish sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: No quiero perder el tiempo.

'Perder el tiempo' is the standard collocation.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are late because your friend was talking too much.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Estamos perdiendo el tiempo.

Being late due to unproductive talking is 'perder el tiempo'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ¿Quieres ver una película? B: No, tengo que estudiar. No puedo _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: perder el tiempo

The context of having to study implies that watching a movie would be an unproductive use of time.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

Both are used, but 'perder el tiempo' (with the article) is much more common in general speech.

No, you don't 'lose a person' in this sense. You 'pierdes el tiempo CON una persona' (waste time with a person).

It can be blunt. If you tell your boss he is 'perdiendo el tiempo', it is rude. If you say it to a friend, it's normal.

관련 표현

🔗

Pasar el tiempo

contrast

To spend time (neutral).

🔗

Aprovechar el tiempo

contrast

To make the most of time.

🔗

Matar el tiempo

similar

To kill time.

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