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A2 noun #5,000 가장 일반적인 9분 분량

diploma

상위 5,000

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 diploma 30초 만에

설명 diploma in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know that 'el diploma' is a document you get when you finish school. It is a masculine noun. You should be able to say 'Yo tengo un diploma' (I have a diploma) or 'Mi diploma es azul' (My diploma is blue). The focus is on basic possession and description. You will see this word in very simple stories about school or family. Remember that even though it ends in 'a', we say 'EL diploma'. This is one of the first 'rule-breaker' words you will learn in Spanish. Don't worry about the complex academic differences yet; just think of it as the paper you get for doing a good job in class.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the A2 level, you should be able to use 'diploma' in the context of past events and future plans. For example, 'Ayer recibí mi diploma' (Yesterday I received my diploma) or 'Voy a obtener mi diploma el próximo año' (I am going to get my diploma next year). You should also know common adjectives that go with it, such as 'importante', 'oficial', or 'nuevo'. You might start to see it in contexts related to work or simple job applications. You should also be comfortable using the plural 'los diplomas' and possessives like 'nuestro diploma'. This level focuses on using the word in everyday conversations about education and achievements.

At the B1 level, you can use 'diploma' to talk about more specific types of education. You might discuss a 'diploma de idiomas' or a 'diploma de cocina'. You should be able to describe the process of getting one using more complex verbs like 'entregar', 'solicitar' (to request), or 'perder' (to lose). You will encounter the word in more detailed texts about career development or educational systems in different countries. You should also understand the difference between 'diploma' and 'certificado' in common situations. For instance, you know that a 'diploma' usually implies a longer commitment than a simple 'certificado de asistencia'.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the B2 level, you are expected to use 'diploma' with precision in professional and formal contexts. You should understand the distinction between 'diploma' (the document) and 'título' (the degree/qualification). You can use it in hypothetical sentences: 'Si hubiera perdido mi diploma, no podría haber solicitado el trabajo'. You will also see 'diploma' used in broader contexts, such as the 'diploma olímpico' or honorary awards. Your vocabulary should include collocations like 'diploma acreditativo' or 'expedir un diploma' (to issue a diploma). You should be able to discuss the importance of academic credentials in the modern job market using this term.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C1 level, you understand the nuances of 'diploma' in various Spanish-speaking countries. You know that in some places, 'diplomado' refers to a specific type of postgraduate study. You can use the word in sophisticated arguments about the 'titulitis' (the obsession with degrees) in society. You are comfortable with idiomatic or metaphorical uses, and you can use the word in formal administrative writing, such as letters to a university 'rectoría' regarding the 'tramitación del diploma' (processing of the diploma). You understand the historical and legal implications of 'diplomas' as public instruments that verify competence and authority.

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of the word 'diploma' and its etymological roots. You can discuss the evolution of the term from Greek 'diploma' (a folded document) to its current legal and social status. You can use it in academic research or high-level legal discourse. You understand the subtle differences in connotation between 'diploma', 'título', 'acta', and 'pergamino' in literature and formal speeches. You can use the word fluently in any register, from joking about a 'diploma en siesta' (a diploma in napping) to delivering a formal speech at a 'solemne acto de entrega de diplomas' at a prestigious academy.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

diploma 30초 만에

A masculine noun (el diploma) referring to an academic certificate or degree document.
Crucially, it ends in '-a' but is masculine due to its Greek origins.
Commonly used in graduation contexts and professional certification across the Spanish-speaking world.
Often distinguished from 'título', which refers more to the legal qualification itself.

The Spanish word diploma is a masculine noun that refers to an official document, typically issued by an educational institution, certifying that a person has completed a course of study or achieved a specific academic distinction. While it shares the same spelling as its English counterpart, its usage in Spanish carries specific cultural weight, often being the focal point of graduation ceremonies known as entregas de diplomas. In the Spanish-speaking world, a diploma is not just a piece of paper; it is a symbol of 'esfuerzo' (effort) and 'superación' (self-improvement). It is important to note that while 'diploma' is very common, for university degrees, the word título is often preferred in formal administrative contexts, though 'diploma' remains the standard term for the physical object you hang on your wall.

Academic Context: In schools and high schools, students receive a diploma upon finishing their studies. For example, 'el diploma de bachillerato' is the high school diploma.
Professional Recognition: Beyond schools, workshops, seminars, and language courses (like the DELE) issue diplomas to validate professional development.
Symbolic Value: It represents the culmination of a journey. You will often hear families say, '¡Por fin tienes tu diploma!', celebrating the end of a long period of study.

Después de cuatro años de estudio, finalmente recibió su diploma en la ceremonia de graduación.

One of the most crucial things for English speakers to remember is the gender of the word. Despite ending in '-a', el diploma is masculine. This is because it originates from Greek (díplōma), and many Greek-derived words ending in '-ma' are masculine in Spanish (like el problema, el sistema, and el idioma). Using 'la diploma' is a very common mistake for beginners, so mastering 'el diploma' will immediately make your Spanish sound more natural and advanced.

El diploma acredita que has superado todas las pruebas del curso de cocina.

The word also extends to honorary contexts. A 'diploma de honor' is given to students with exceptional grades. In sports or competitions, if you don't win a medal but finish in the top positions (usually 4th to 8th in the Olympics), you receive an 'olimpic diploma'. This highlights that the word is tied to 'reconocimiento' (recognition) across various fields of human achievement.

Physicality: It refers to the physical parchment. People say 'enmarcar el diploma' (to frame the diploma).

Using diploma correctly involves understanding its grammatical gender and the verbs that typically accompany it. Since it is a masculine noun, you must use el, un, este, or ese. The most common verbs used with diploma are obtener (to obtain), recibir (to receive), entregar (to deliver/hand out), and acreditar (to accredit). When you talk about the act of getting the diploma, you use 'recibir el diploma'. When an institution gives it, they 'entregan el diploma'.

Para trabajar en este hospital, debes presentar tu diploma original de medicina.

Verbs of Achievement: Conseguir un diploma: To manage to get a diploma after effort. 'Conseguí mi diploma de inglés tras tres años de estudio.'
Verbs of Presentation: Mostrar el diploma: To show the diploma. 'El doctor muestra su diploma con orgullo en su despacho.'

In plural form, it becomes los diplomas. For example, 'Los diplomas están listos para la ceremonia de mañana'. If you want to describe the quality or type of the diploma, the adjective follows the noun: 'un diploma universitario', 'un diploma falso' (a fake diploma), 'un diploma arrugado' (a wrinkled diploma). Notice how the adjectives end in '-o' or are neutral, matching the masculine gender.

El director firmó cada diploma a mano para darle un toque personal.

When using it in a sentence about requirements, you often use the preposition 'de'. 'Necesitas un diploma de secundaria'. 'Ella tiene un diploma de participación'. This structure is very similar to English. Another common construction is using 'en' to specify the field: 'un diploma en finanzas', 'un diploma en artes visuales'.

Prepositional Use: 'Diploma de' + Level (e.g., Diploma de Máster). 'Diploma en' + Subject (e.g., Diploma en Historia).

No pierdas el diploma, porque pedir un duplicado es muy caro.

The word diploma is ubiquitous in educational environments. From the moment children finish 'preescolar' (preschool) to the time they complete a 'doctorado' (PhD), the diploma is the ultimate prize. In Spanish-speaking households, it is common to hear parents talk about their children's diplomas with great pride. You might hear: 'Mi hijo ya tiene su diploma de la universidad'. It is also a very common word in the workplace, especially during the hiring process. Human Resources (Recursos Humanos) will often ask: '¿Puede traer una copia de su diploma?'.

En la entrevista me pidieron el diploma para verificar mis estudios.

In the news and media, 'diploma' is frequently mentioned during the Olympic Games. Unlike many other competitions where only the top three get recognized, the Olympics award an 'olimpic diploma' to those who finish in the top eight. Commentators will say: 'El atleta no ganó medalla, pero se lleva un diploma olímpico'. This usage reinforces the idea of the diploma as a mark of high achievement, even if it's not the absolute first place.

Graduation Speeches: Speakers often say: 'Hoy recibís este diploma que simboliza vuestro esfuerzo'. (Today you receive this diploma which symbolizes your effort).
Administrative Offices: 'La ventanilla para recoger los diplomas está al fondo.' (The window to pick up diplomas is at the back).

Another place you'll see this word is on the websites of language schools. Programs like the 'Diplomas de Español como Lengua Extranjera' (DELE) are the gold standard for Spanish learners. You will see advertisements saying: 'Obtén tu diploma oficial de español'. In this context, the word carries legal and international weight. It isn't just a certificate of attendance; it's a 'diploma acreditativo' that can be used for immigration or university entrance.

El diploma DELE es reconocido en todo el mundo.

The most frequent mistake English speakers make is regarding the gender of the word. Because it ends in 'a', there is a natural tendency to say 'la diploma' or 'una diploma'. However, diploma is masculine. You must always say el diploma or un diploma. This is a classic 'false friend' of gender patterns in Spanish. If you say 'la diploma', native speakers will understand you, but it is a clear marker of a non-native level.

La diploma es muy bonita. → El diploma es muy bonito.

Another common mistake is confusing diploma with título. While they are often used interchangeably in casual conversation, in a formal or legal context, they are different. A título is the legal qualification or degree (e.g., Título de Licenciado), while the diploma is the physical document that certifies it. If you lose the paper, you still have the título, but you need a new diploma. In some countries, 'diploma' is used for shorter courses, while 'título' is reserved for university degrees.

Confusing 'Diploma' with 'Diplomacia': While related etymologically, 'diplomacia' (diplomacy) is the profession or skill of managing international relations. Don't say 'Estudié diploma' if you mean 'Estudié diplomacia'.
Pluralization: Some learners forget to change the article when pluralizing: 'el diplomas' is incorrect; it must be 'los diplomas'.

Finally, learners sometimes use 'grado' when they mean 'diploma'. In Spanish, 'grado' usually refers to the level of study (e.g., Grado en Biología) or a temperature/angle. If you are holding the paper in your hand, call it a diploma or a certificado, but rarely a 'grado'.

Incorrecto: Recibí mi grado ayer. Correcto: Recibí mi diploma ayer.

Spanish has several words that describe academic or professional credentials. Understanding the nuances between them will help you sound more precise. The most frequent alternative to diploma is certificado. While a diploma usually marks the end of a significant educational stage (like high school), a certificado is often used for shorter training sessions or proof of attendance. If you go to a three-hour workshop, you get a certificado de asistencia, not a diploma.

Diploma vs. Título: Diploma: The physical paper. Título: The legal degree or qualification. 'Tengo el título de médico, pero el diploma está en casa de mis padres.'
Diploma vs. Certificado: Diploma: Completion of a full program. Certificado: Proof of a specific fact or short course. 'Un certificado de nacimiento' (birth certificate) vs. 'un diploma de graduación'.
Diploma vs. Constancia: Constancia: A formal letter or document stating that you are currently doing something or have done something. Common in Latin America.

El título universitario es necesario para colegiarse, pero el diploma es lo que cuelgas en la pared.

In more poetic or old-fashioned contexts, you might hear the word pergamino. Literally meaning 'parchment', it is sometimes used metaphorically to refer to someone's academic credentials or 'pedigree'. For example, 'Es un científico con muchos pergaminos', meaning he has many impressive diplomas and awards. Another formal term is acta, but this refers more to the official record of the grades rather than the celebratory document given to the student.

Finally, there is acreditación. This is often used for institutions rather than individuals. A university has 'acreditación', but a student has a 'diploma'. However, in some conferences, your name badge is called an 'acreditación'. Be careful not to confuse these when registering for an event.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

In Ancient Rome, a 'diploma' was specifically a bronze tablet given to retiring soldiers to prove their citizenship and rights.

발음 가이드

UK /dɪˈploʊ.mə/

US /dɪˈploʊ.mə/

The stress is on the second syllable: di-PLO-ma.

라임이 맞는 단어

idioma aroma asoma toma coma paloma loma bromas

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing it as 'di-plo-MA' (stressing the last syllable).
Using an English 'd' (voiced alveolar) instead of a Spanish 'd' (dental).
Reducing the final 'a' to a schwa (neutral sound); in Spanish, it must be a clear 'ah'.

난이도

독해 1/5

Very easy to recognize as it's a cognate.

쓰기 2/5

The masculine gender ending in -a can be tricky.

말하기 2/5

Requires clear vowel pronunciation at the end.

듣기 1/5

Easily understood in context.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

escuela estudiar examen papel terminar

다음에 배울 것

título licenciatura grado maestría doctorado

고급

acreditación homologación apostilla expediente egresado

알아야 할 문법

Masculine nouns ending in -ma

el diploma, el problema, el sistema

Gender agreement with adjectives

un diploma nuevo (not nueva)

Pluralization of nouns ending in vowels

diploma -> diplomas

Use of 'de' for possession/origin

El diploma de Juan

Use of 'en' for field of study

Diploma en Medicina

무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

Yo tengo un diploma de la escuela.

I have a diploma from the school.

Notice the use of 'un' (masculine) with 'diploma'.

El diploma es muy bonito.

The diploma is very pretty.

'Bonito' matches the masculine gender of 'diploma'.

Mi hermano quiere un diploma.

My brother wants a diploma.

Subject-verb-object structure.

El diploma está en la mesa.

The diploma is on the table.

Using 'estar' for location.

¿Dónde está tu diploma?

Where is your diploma?

Question form using 'tu' (possessive).

Es un diploma de música.

It is a music diploma.

Using 'de' to specify the subject.

Mira mi nuevo diploma.

Look at my new diploma.

Imperative 'mira' + masculine adjective 'nuevo'.

No tengo el diploma aquí.

I don't have the diploma here.

Negative sentence structure.

Recibí mi diploma de español ayer.

I received my Spanish diploma yesterday.

Preterite tense of 'recibir'.

Ella va a enmarcar su diploma.

She is going to frame her diploma.

'Ir a' + infinitive for future plans.

Los diplomas son para los mejores alumnos.

The diplomas are for the best students.

Plural 'los' and 'diplomas'.

Mi padre tiene muchos diplomas en su oficina.

My father has many diplomas in his office.

Plural agreement with 'muchos'.

Necesitamos el diploma para la inscripción.

We need the diploma for the registration.

Common noun 'inscripción' (registration).

El diploma tiene una firma importante.

The diploma has an important signature.

Singular agreement.

Perdí mi diploma de la escuela primaria.

I lost my primary school diploma.

Preterite of 'perder' (to lose).

Este diploma es de un curso de cocina.

This diploma is from a cooking course.

Demonstrative 'este' (masculine).

Para solicitar la beca, debes enviar una copia del diploma.

To apply for the scholarship, you must send a copy of the diploma.

Infinitive 'solicitar' and 'enviar'.

El diploma acredita que terminaste el nivel intermedio.

The diploma accredits that you finished the intermediate level.

Verb 'acreditar' (to certify/accredit).

Me entregaron el diploma en una ceremonia muy emotiva.

They handed me the diploma in a very emotional ceremony.

Indirect object pronoun 'me' + 'entregaron'.

Si apruebas el examen, recibirás un diploma oficial.

If you pass the exam, you will receive an official diploma.

First conditional structure.

No es un título universitario, es solo un diploma de asistencia.

It's not a university degree, it's just a certificate of attendance.

Contrast between 'título' and 'diploma'.

El diploma de mi hermana está colgado en el salón.

My sister's diploma is hanging in the living room.

Participle 'colgado' used as an adjective.

Asegúrate de que el nombre en el diploma sea correcto.

Make sure that the name on the diploma is correct.

Subjunctive 'sea' after 'asegúrate de que'.

Ella obtuvo un diploma de honor por sus excelentes notas.

She obtained an honorary diploma for her excellent grades.

Compound noun 'diploma de honor'.

El diploma original debe estar legalizado por el ministerio.

The original diploma must be legalized by the ministry.

Passive construction 'estar legalizado'.

Aunque tiene el diploma, todavía no tiene experiencia laboral.

Even though he has the diploma, he still doesn't have work experience.

Conjunction 'aunque' (although).

La falsificación de un diploma es un delito grave.

The forgery of a diploma is a serious crime.

Noun 'falsificación' (forgery).

El rector de la universidad firmará los diplomas mañana.

The university rector will sign the diplomas tomorrow.

Future tense 'firmará'.

El diploma olímpico es un gran logro para cualquier atleta.

The Olympic diploma is a great achievement for any athlete.

Specific term 'diploma olímpico'.

Solicité un duplicado de mi diploma porque se dañó en la mudanza.

I requested a duplicate of my diploma because it was damaged during the move.

Noun 'duplicado' (duplicate).

Este diploma me permite ejercer mi profesión legalmente.

This diploma allows me to practice my profession legally.

Verb 'ejercer' (to practice a profession).

Había un error tipográfico en el diploma y tuvieron que repetirlo.

There was a typo in the diploma and they had to redo it.

Imperfect 'había' and 'tuvieron que' (obligation in the past).

La mera posesión de un diploma no garantiza la competencia profesional.

The mere possession of a diploma does not guarantee professional competence.

Abstract noun 'competencia' (competence).

Atesora su diploma como el símbolo de años de privaciones.

He treasures his diploma as the symbol of years of hardships.

Verb 'atesorar' (to treasure).

El diseño del diploma refleja la tradición centenaria de la institución.

The design of the diploma reflects the century-old tradition of the institution.

Adjective 'centenaria' (century-old).

Tras la reforma, el diploma de diplomado fue sustituido por el de graduado.

After the reform, the 'diplomado' diploma was replaced by the 'graduado' one.

Passive 'fue sustituido'.

No basta con ostentar un diploma; hay que demostrar valía día a día.

It is not enough to flaunt a diploma; one must prove their worth day by day.

Verb 'ostentar' (to flaunt/show off).

El diploma fue expedido por una autoridad competente en la materia.

The diploma was issued by a competent authority in the field.

Participle 'expedido' (issued).

La validez internacional del diploma depende de los convenios bilaterales.

The international validity of the diploma depends on bilateral agreements.

Noun 'validez' (validity).

Un diploma apócrifo puede arruinar permanentemente tu reputación.

An apocryphal (fake) diploma can permanently ruin your reputation.

Adjective 'apócrifo' (fake/spurious).

El diploma, en su acepción más clásica, era un documento plegado en dos.

The diploma, in its most classic sense, was a document folded in two.

Noun 'acepción' (meaning/sense).

Resulta paradójico que un diploma pueda tener más peso que el talento innato.

It is paradoxical that a diploma can carry more weight than innate talent.

Subjunctive 'pueda' after 'resulta paradójico que'.

La expedición de diplomas se ha visto demorada por la burocracia estatal.

The issuance of diplomas has been delayed by state bureaucracy.

Present perfect passive 'se ha visto demorada'.

Cuelga su diploma no por vanidad, sino por respeto a sus mentores.

He hangs his diploma not out of vanity, but out of respect for his mentors.

Contrast 'no por... sino por...'.

El diploma es el corolario de un arduo proceso de investigación académica.

The diploma is the corollary of an arduous process of academic research.

Noun 'corolario' (corollary/natural consequence).

Su trayectoria es tan vasta que un simple diploma se queda corto.

His career is so vast that a simple diploma falls short.

Idiomatic expression 'quedarse corto' (to fall short).

La autenticidad del diploma fue corroborada mediante un peritaje caligráfico.

The authenticity of the diploma was corroborated through a calligraphic expert report.

Noun 'peritaje' (expert report).

En la antigua Roma, el diploma otorgaba derechos de ciudadanía a los veteranos.

In ancient Rome, the diploma granted citizenship rights to veterans.

Historical context usage.

자주 쓰는 조합

Entregar un diploma

Obtener un diploma

Diploma de bachillerato

Diploma universitario

Enmarcar el diploma

Diploma honorífico

Falsificar un diploma

Diploma de asistencia

Diploma acreditativo

Diploma olímpico

자주 쓰는 구문

Entrega de diplomas

— The graduation ceremony where certificates are handed out.

La entrega de diplomas será a las cinco.

Tener el diploma en el bolsillo

— To be almost certain of graduating or finishing.

Después de este examen, ya tengo el diploma en el bolsillo.

Diploma de honor

— A special certificate for high academic achievement.

Le dieron el diploma de honor por su promedio.

Colección de diplomas

— Having many academic credentials.

Tiene una gran colección de diplomas en la pared.

Diploma en mano

— Having already received the document.

Con el diploma en mano, buscó trabajo.

Tramitar el diploma

— The administrative process of getting the physical paper.

Estoy tramitando mi diploma en la secretaría.

Diploma falso

— A forged or counterfeit certificate.

Lo despidieron por presentar un diploma falso.

Diploma de participación

— A certificate given just for being there.

Todos los niños recibieron un diploma de participación.

Diploma de idiomas

— A certificate proving language proficiency.

Necesito el diploma de idiomas para viajar.

Perder el diploma

— To lose the physical certificate.

Perder el diploma es un gran problema administrativo.

자주 혼동되는 단어

diploma vs Diplomacia

Diplomacy (international relations), not the certificate.

diploma vs Diplomado

A person with a diploma or a specific post-grad course.

diploma vs Diplomática

A female diplomat, not a female diploma (which doesn't exist).

관용어 및 표현

"No ser un diploma"

— To not be a guarantee of intelligence or skill.

Tener estudios no es un diploma de sabiduría.

Philosophical

"Colgar los diplomas"

— To retire or stop practicing a profession.

Después de 40 años, el doctor colgó los diplomas.

Metaphorical

"Vivir de los diplomas"

— To rely on past academic achievements rather than current work.

No puedes vivir de los diplomas, hay que seguir aprendiendo.

Critical

"Diploma de la calle"

— Life experience or 'street smarts'.

Él no fue a la universidad, pero tiene el diploma de la calle.

Informal

"Empapelar la pared con diplomas"

— To have an excessive number of certificates.

Su oficina está empapelada con diplomas de todo tipo.

Informal

"Un diploma no te quita lo burro"

— A degree doesn't make a stupid person smart.

Como dicen en mi pueblo, un diploma no te quita lo burro.

Slang/Proverb

"Sacar el diploma"

— To finally graduate after a struggle.

Por fin sacó el diploma después de diez años.

Informal

"Diploma de cartón"

— A worthless or low-quality degree.

Esa escuela solo vende diplomas de cartón.

Derogatory

"Tener el diploma de tonto"

— To be notoriously foolish.

Ese hombre tiene el diploma de tonto de la clase.

Informal/Mean

"Ganarse el diploma"

— To earn recognition through hard work.

Se ganó el diploma a la mejor madre del año.

Figurative

혼동하기 쉬운

diploma vs Título

Both refer to academic success.

Título is the degree/status; diploma is the physical paper.

Tengo el título de ingeniero, pero perdí el diploma.

diploma vs Certificado

Both are documents of proof.

Certificado is often for shorter or less formal things.

Tengo un certificado de asistencia al seminario.

diploma vs Grado

English 'degree' translates to 'grado' or 'título'.

Grado is the level of study; diploma is the paper.

Estoy haciendo un grado en historia.

diploma vs Carrera

Refers to the whole course of study.

Carrera is the journey; diploma is the destination.

Terminé mi carrera y me dieron el diploma.

diploma vs Acta

Official document.

Acta is a record/transcript; diploma is a certificate.

El acta tiene todas mis notas.

문장 패턴

Yo tengo un diploma.

Yo tengo un diploma de arte.

Él/Ella recibió el diploma.

Ella recibió el diploma ayer.

Es necesario tener el diploma para...

Es necesario tener el diploma para trabajar aquí.

Quiero obtener mi diploma de...

Quiero obtener mi diploma de inglés.

El diploma acredita que...

El diploma acredita que hablas español.

A pesar de tener el diploma...

A pesar de tener el diploma, no sabe nada.

La validez del diploma...

La validez del diploma es internacional.

Ostentar un diploma...

Ostentar un diploma no es sinónimo de sabiduría.

어휘 가족

명사

diplomado

diplomacia

diplomático

동사

diplomar

diplomarse

형용사

diplomático

diplomada

사용법

frequency

Very high in academic and professional settings.

자주 하는 실수

La diploma → El diploma
It's a masculine noun of Greek origin.
Tengo un grado en medicina → Tengo un título/diploma en medicina
In Spanish, 'grado' is the level, 'título' is the qualification.
Mi diploma es muy bonita → Mi diploma es muy bonito
Adjectives must be masculine to match 'el diploma'.
Recibí un diploma de asistencia por mi carrera de 4 años → Recibí mi diploma de graduación
'Asistencia' is for short workshops, not long degrees.
Los diplomas son blancas → Los diplomas son blancos
Plural masculine agreement is required.

팁

Gender Trap

Don't let the '-a' fool you. Group it with 'el problema' and 'el sistema' in your mind.

Graduation Parties

In Latin America, getting a diploma is a massive family event with lots of food.

Precise Terms

Use 'certificado' for a 1-day workshop and 'diploma' for a long course.

Clear Vowels

Pronounce the final 'a' clearly to avoid sounding like you're saying 'diplome'.

CV Tip

When writing a resume in Spanish, list your 'Diplomas' under 'Formación Académica'.

Apostille

If moving abroad, you might need to 'apostillar' your diploma to make it valid.

Life Experience

Use 'diploma de la calle' to talk about someone who is smart but didn't go to school.

Greek Roots

Knowing it means 'folded paper' helps you remember it's a physical document.

DELE Exam

The most famous diploma for learners is the DELE (Diploma de Español como Lengua Extranjera).

Duplicates

Always keep a scan of your diploma; getting a 'duplicado' is a slow process.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a 'DIP' in a 'LOMA' (hill). You have to climb the hill to get your diploma.

시각적 연상

Imagine a large gold 'M' for 'Masculine' stamped on a diploma to remember it's 'EL diploma'.

Word Web

universidad estudio papel pared éxito graduación título firma

챌린지

Try to say 'El diploma de mi idioma es mío' five times fast without changing the gender.

어원

From Latin 'diploma', which comes from Ancient Greek 'díplōma' (folded paper).

원래 의미: A document consisting of two leaves joined together, often used for official recommendations or travel passes.

Indo-European (Greek root via Latin).

문화적 맥락

Be careful not to dismiss a 'diploma' as just a piece of paper; for many, it represents a hard-won exit from poverty.

In the US/UK, 'diploma' usually refers specifically to high school, whereas in Spanish, it's used for any level of certification.

The 'Diploma Olímpico' given to top athletes. DELE diplomas from the Instituto Cervantes. The film 'El graduado' (The Graduate).

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Graduation

¡Felicidades por tu diploma!
La entrega de diplomas
Foto con el diploma
Discurso de graduación

Job Interview

Aquí tiene mi diploma
¿Es necesario el diploma original?
Tengo un diploma en...
Acredito mis estudios con este diploma

Language School

Diploma DELE
Nivel del diploma
Examen para el diploma
Recoger el diploma

Administration

Tramitar el diploma
Duplicado del diploma
Pagar las tasas del diploma
Firma del diploma

Home Decor

Colgar el diploma
Enmarcar el diploma
El diploma está en la pared
Limpiar el marco del diploma

대화 시작하기

"¿Ya recibiste tu diploma de la universidad?"

"¿Dónde tienes guardado tu diploma de la escuela?"

"¿Crees que un diploma es necesario para tener éxito?"

"¿Qué sentiste cuando te entregaron tu primer diploma?"

"¿Te gustaría obtener un diploma de cocina o de arte?"

일기 주제

Describe el día en que recibiste un diploma importante. ¿Quién estaba allí?

¿Qué opinas de la gente que compra diplomas falsos?

Si pudieras ganar un diploma en cualquier habilidad, ¿cuál elegirías?

¿Es el diploma más importante que el conocimiento real? Explica tu respuesta.

Escribe sobre un diploma que te gustaría obtener en el futuro.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Es masculino. Se dice 'el diploma' o 'un diploma'. Esto se debe a su origen griego.

El título es la calificación legal (ser abogado), mientras que el diploma es el papel que lo certifica.

No, es un error gramatical. Siempre debe ser masculino: 'el diploma'.

Es un curso de especialización corto, generalmente después de la universidad, o la persona que lo posee.

Se dice 'diploma de bachillerato' o 'título de bachiller'.

Es un reconocimiento que se da a los atletas que quedan entre el cuarto y el octavo puesto en los Juegos Olímpicos.

Sí, es muy común recibir un 'diploma digital' al terminar un curso en línea.

Se dice 'enmarcar un diploma'.

Sí, es una palabra de nivel A2 que se usa en todo el mundo hispanohablante.

Es un premio especial para estudiantes con las mejores calificaciones de su clase.

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