When you're travelling in Estonia, especially in bigger cities like Tallinn or Tartu, you'll probably need a takso at some point. It's good to know that calling a takso is very common. You can hail one from the street, but it's often better to use an app like Bolt or a local taxi company. This way, you usually get a better price and a more reliable service. Knowing this word will definitely help you get around.
takso 30초 만에
- Common Estonian word for 'taxi'.
- Used for hired passenger transport.
- Essential for travel in Estonia.
§ What "takso" Means and When to Use It
The Estonian word you're learning today is takso. This is a very common and practical word, especially if you're planning to travel in Estonia. You'll hear and see it often, so it's a great one to add to your vocabulary early on.
- Definition
- A taxi car
Pretty straightforward, right? Takso means exactly what you think it does: a taxi. Just like in English, it refers to the vehicle you hire to take you from one place to another. There's no real trick to it, which makes it an easy word to remember.
So, when do people use it? You'll use takso in any situation where you'd use "taxi" in English. For example, if you need to get to the airport, if you're out late and public transport has stopped, or if you simply prefer not to walk or take a bus. It's a common mode of transportation, especially in cities like Tallinn, Tartu, or Pärnu.
Here are a few common scenarios:
- When arriving at an airport or train station: You'll often see signs for "takso" or a taxi stand where you can easily find one.
- When you're in a hurry: If time is of the essence, a taxi is usually the quickest way to get around.
- When carrying luggage: Taxis are convenient when you have bags and don't want to struggle with them on public transport.
- Late at night: After a night out, taxis are a safe and reliable option to get home.
Let's look at some examples to see how takso is used in sentences. Pay attention to how it fits into the Estonian sentence structure, even if you don't understand every single word yet. The key is to recognize takso.
Ma vajan taksot.
This translates to: "I need a taxi." You'll notice the ending changed from takso to taksot. Don't worry about the grammar just yet; that's something we'll cover in more detail later. For now, just understand that it still refers to a taxi.
Kust ma saan takso?
This means: "Where can I get a taxi?" A very useful phrase indeed!
Palun kutsuge mulle takso.
And this one translates to: "Please call a taxi for me." This is a polite way to ask someone, like a hotel receptionist, to arrange a taxi.
The word takso is a noun. In Estonian, nouns change their endings depending on their role in a sentence. This is called 'declension'. For an A1 learner, the most important thing is to recognize the base word takso. As you progress, you'll naturally pick up on these changes. For now, focus on understanding the core meaning.
So, to recap, takso means 'a taxi car'. It's used when you need to travel by hired car, especially in urban areas or when convenience is a priority. It's a fundamental word for getting around in Estonia.
§ What is a takso?
Let's start with the basics. What exactly is a takso?
- Estonian Word
- takso (noun)
- Definition
- A taxi car
- CEFR Level
- A1
Simple enough, right? It's just a taxi. Like in English, it's a vehicle for hire that you use to get from one place to another.
§ How to use takso in a sentence
You'll hear takso in many everyday situations. Here are some common examples:
- When you need a ride.
- When you're discussing transportation options.
- When you're telling someone how you got somewhere.
Ma võtan takso koju.
- Translation hint
- I take a taxi home.
Kas sa tellid takso?
- Translation hint
- Are you ordering a taxi?
§ Where you actually hear this word
You'll hear takso everywhere people need to get around quickly or don't have their own car. It's a common word in city life.
- At work: If you're traveling for business, your colleagues might ask, "Should we take a takso to the meeting?" or "The boss took a takso to the airport."
- At school/university: Students might talk about taking a takso home late at night, or if they missed the bus. "Ma võtsin takso pärast pidu." (I took a taxi after the party.)
- In the news: News reports might mention traffic jams caused by taksod, or new regulations for taxi services. For example, "Uued reeglid taksodele Tallinnas." (New rules for taxis in Tallinn.)
- Everyday conversations: This is where you'll hear it most. Friends talking about going out, tourists asking for directions, or just general chatter about getting from A to B.
Kuhu takso sõidab?
- Translation hint
- Where is the taxi going? (Or, to where is the taxi driving?)
Kas siin on taksopeatus?
- Translation hint
- Is there a taxi stand here?
When you're out and about in an Estonian city, you'll definitely see plenty of taxis. And you'll hear people talking about them. Whether it's hailing one on the street or using a ride-sharing app, the word takso is central to getting around. Pay attention to how people use it in context, and you'll quickly get the hang of it.
§ Understanding 'takso' and its use
You've learned that 'takso' means 'taxi' in Estonian. It's a direct and common word, so you'll hear and use it often. However, like in English, there can be subtle differences and alternatives depending on the context.
- DEFINITION
- A taxi car
Võtame takso koju.
- HINT
- Let's take a taxi home.
§ Common alternatives and when to use them
While 'takso' is your go-to word, there are some related terms and situations where you might hear or use something slightly different.
- Taksoteenus (taxi service): This refers to the service itself rather than the physical car. You might see this on a sign or in an advertisement.
See firma pakub head taksoteenust.
- HINT
- This company offers a good taxi service.
- Taksojuht (taxi driver): This specifies the person driving the taxi.
Taksojuht ootas meid lennujaamas.
- HINT
- The taxi driver was waiting for us at the airport.
- Taksopeatus (taxi stand/rank): This is the designated place where taxis wait for passengers.
Leiame taksopeatuse nurga taga.
- HINT
- Let's find the taxi stand around the corner.
§ Ridesharing apps vs. traditional taxis
Just like in many other countries, ridesharing apps are very popular in Estonia. While you can still hail a traditional 'takso' or go to a 'taksopeatus', many people prefer to use apps like Bolt (which is very widely used in Estonia) or Uber.
When you're talking about ordering a ride through an app, you might hear:
- Tellin Bolti (I'm ordering a Bolt): This is a very common phrase. Bolt has become almost synonymous with ridesharing in Estonia.
Lähme, ma tellin Bolti.
- HINT
- Let's go, I'll order a Bolt.
- Taksorakendus (taxi app / ridesharing app): This is a more general term for any application that lets you order a ride.
§ Summary of usage
Here’s a quick overview of when to use which term:
- Use 'takso' when you mean a traditional taxi car, or generally any hired car ride.
- Use 'taksoteenus' when referring to the service itself.
- Use 'taksojuht' when talking about the person driving the taxi.
- Use 'taksopeatus' when talking about a taxi stand.
- When using a ridesharing app, you’ll most likely say 'tellin Bolti' (or 'tellin Uberi', etc.) to be specific about ordering a car through an app.
Don't overthink it too much. In most casual conversations, 'takso' will be understood whether you mean a traditional taxi or a rideshare car. But knowing these distinctions will make you sound more natural and precise.
알아야 할 문법
Estonian nouns do not have grammatical gender.
Estonian 'takso' (taxi) is just 'takso', not masculine or feminine.
The nominative singular form is the base form of the noun, as given in dictionaries. This is the 'who/what' case.
See on takso. (This is a taxi.)
For A1 learners, it's important to recognize the singular and plural forms. Many nouns form the plural by adding '-d' to the nominative singular for the nominative plural, but this is not a universal rule.
takso (one taxi) → taksod (taxis)
Estonian uses postpositions more often than prepositions, and these often govern the genitive case. However, for 'takso' at A1, focus on simple nominative use.
Ma sõidan taksoga. (I ride with a taxi.) - Note: this introduces the comitative case, a bit advanced for A1 but good to be aware of.
Possession is often shown with the genitive case, but at A1, simple possession can be expressed with 'on' (is/are).
See on minu takso. (This is my taxi.)
수준별 예문
Ma vajan taksot lennujaama.
I need a taxi to the airport.
Kas saaksid takso tellida?
Could you order a taxi?
Takso ootab sind ukse ees.
The taxi is waiting for you at the door.
Kui palju takso maksab?
How much does the taxi cost?
Ma sõidan taksoga koju.
I'm going home by taxi.
Kas siin on taksopeatus?
Is there a taxi stand here?
Takso juht oli väga sõbralik.
The taxi driver was very friendly.
Palun viige mind sellesse aadressi taksoga.
Please take me to this address by taxi.
Kas saaksid palun takso tellida, et me lennujaama jõuaksime?
Could you please order a taxi so we can get to the airport?
Here, 'tellida' means 'to order', and 'jõuaksime' is the conditional form of 'to arrive/reach'.
Pärast kontserti oli väga raske vaba taksot leida.
After the concert, it was very difficult to find a free taxi.
'Raske' means 'difficult', and 'vaba' means 'free' (available).
Taksojuht rääkis meile linnast palju huvitavaid lugusid.
The taxi driver told us many interesting stories about the city.
'Taksojuht' is a compound word for 'taxi driver'. 'Huvitavaid lugusid' means 'interesting stories'.
Kui sul ei ole aega jalutada, siis võta takso.
If you don't have time to walk, then take a taxi.
'Kui' means 'if', and 'võta' is the imperative form of 'to take'.
Takso peatus otse meie hotelli ees, mis oli väga mugav.
The taxi stopped right in front of our hotel, which was very convenient.
'Peatus' means 'stopped', and 'mugav' means 'convenient'.
Ma arvan, et takso on ainus viis sinna õigeks ajaks jõuda.
I think a taxi is the only way to get there on time.
'Arvan' means 'I think', and 'õigeks ajaks' means 'on time'.
Kas sa tead, kui palju takso sõit kesklinna maksab?
Do you know how much a taxi ride to the city center costs?
'Kui palju' means 'how much', and 'maksab' means 'costs'.
Eile õhtul pidime takso peale ootama üle kahekümne minuti.
Last night we had to wait for a taxi for over twenty minutes.
'Pidime' is the past tense of 'must/had to', and 'üle' means 'over'.
사용법
The word takso is a loanword from Russian or German and is very common in spoken and written Estonian. It is an A1 level word, meaning it is one of the first words you should learn.
A common mistake for English speakers might be to pronounce it with a 'ks' sound like in 'taxi'. In Estonian, the 'k' and 's' are pronounced separately, so it's more like 'tahk-soh'. Another mistake is forgetting that in Estonian, nouns are often declined, meaning their endings change depending on their role in the sentence. However, for takso, at an A1 level, you will mostly encounter it in its basic form.
팁
Easy Word for English Speakers
The word takso is very easy to remember for English speakers because it sounds almost exactly like the English word taxi. This is a common borrowing from English into Estonian.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the 'o' at the end of takso. In Estonian, vowels are generally pronounced clearly. It's not a soft 'o' like in some English words, but a distinct 'oh' sound.
Singular Form
When you say 'a taxi' in Estonian, you just use takso. There's no separate word for 'a' like in English.
Common Phrases with 'Takso'
A useful phrase to learn is 'Kus on takso?' which means 'Where is the taxi?' or 'Kutsun takso' which means 'I'll call a taxi'.
Plural Form
The plural of takso is taksod. You simply add '-d' to the end for the nominative plural, similar to adding '-s' in English.
Using 'Takso' as a Verb
While takso is a noun, you might hear 'taksoga' (by taxi). This is the 'comitative' case, showing 'with' or 'by means of'. In English, we'd just say 'by taxi'.
Hailing a Taxi in Estonia
In Estonia, you can usually hail a taxi on the street, especially in bigger cities, or use ride-sharing apps like Bolt, which are very popular.
Definite vs. Indefinite
Just like with 'a taxi', there's no separate word for 'the taxi' in Estonian. You use context to understand if it's definite or indefinite, much like how English speakers understand 'I saw taxi' to mean 'I saw a taxi' or 'I saw the taxi' depending on prior context.
Cases of 'Takso'
Estonian has 14 grammatical cases. For takso, some common ones you'll encounter are nominative (takso - a taxi), genitive (takso - of a taxi), partitive (taksot - some taxi, object of an action), and illative (taksosse - into a taxi). Don't worry about memorizing them all yet, just be aware they exist!
Don't Confuse with 'Buss'
While takso is similar to English 'taxi', don't confuse it with buss, which means bus. Both are modes of transport, but different words.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Ordering a taxi by phone or app
- Palun takso aadressile...
- Kuidas takso tellida?
- Ma vajan taksot.
Giving directions to a taxi driver
- Palun sõitke otse.
- Pöörake paremale.
- Pöörake vasakule.
Asking about the taxi fare
- Kui palju see maksab?
- Mis on sõiduhind?
- Kas te võtate kaardiga?
Inquiring about taxi availability
- Kas siin on taksopeatus?
- Kust ma takso leian?
- Kas vaba takso on?
Discussing taxi experiences
- Takso oli kiire.
- Taksojuht oli lahke.
- See oli kallis taksosõit.
대화 시작하기
"Kas sa oled kunagi taksoga sõitnud?"
"Kuidas sa tavaliselt taksot tellid?"
"Milline on sinu parim/halvim taksokogemus?"
"Kas takso on Eestis kallis?"
"Eelistad sa taksot või ühistransporti?"
일기 주제
Kirjelda oma viimast taksosõitu.
Miks inimesed taksot kasutavad?
Kujutle, et oled taksojuht. Milline oleks sinu päev?
Mida sa teeksid, kui unustaksid oma asjad taksosse?
Võrdle taksosõitu teistes riikides Eestiga.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문The word for 'taxi' in Estonian is takso. It's a direct borrowing, so it sounds very similar to the English word.
Takso is a noun. It refers to the vehicle itself.
You can use it like this:
- 'Ma vajan taksot.' (I need a taxi.)
- 'Kus on taksopeatus?' (Where is the taxi stand?)
- 'Võtame takso.' (Let's take a taxi.)
The plural of 'takso' in the nominative case is taksod. For example, 'Seal on palju taksod.' (There are many taxis there.)
Yes, like most Estonian nouns, 'takso' changes its ending depending on its role in the sentence. For example, 'Ma tellisin takso.' (I ordered a taxi - partitive case) or 'Ma sõidan taksoga.' (I am riding with a taxi - comitative case).
Absolutely! It's an A1 level word, meaning it's one of the first words you'll learn. Very useful for getting around.
Yes, some common phrases include:
- 'Takso peale!' (Into the taxi! / Get in the taxi!)
- 'Kutsume takso.' (Let's call a taxi.)
- 'Palju takso maksab?' (How much does the taxi cost?)
Yes, when you say 'takso' in Estonian, you are referring specifically to a taxi car. It doesn't typically refer to other forms of transport or services.
It's pronounced very similarly to the English 'tahk-soh'. The 'a' is like in 'father' and the 'o' is like in 'go'.
While technically ride-sharing apps, Estonians will often still refer to the car as a takso in a general sense, or simply use the app's name, e.g., 'tellin Bolti' (I'm ordering a Bolt).
셀프 테스트 54 질문
Which word means 'taxi' in Estonian?
'Takso' is the Estonian word for taxi. 'Buss' is bus, 'rong' is train, and 'laev' is ship.
If you want to go somewhere by taxi, what would you say?
'Ma vajan taksot' means 'I need a taxi'. The other options refer to other modes of transport.
You see a car with a 'TAKSI' sign. What kind of car is it?
'TAKSI' is a common sign used on taxi cars in Estonia.
A 'takso' is a type of public transport.
Yes, a taxi is a form of public transport that you can hire.
You typically wait for a 'takso' at a bus stop.
No, you usually hail a taxi on the street, find it at a taxi stand, or call for one, not wait at a bus stop.
You pay for a 'takso' ride.
Yes, you pay for taxi services.
Write a short message to a friend saying you are taking a taxi to meet them at a cafe. Include the word 'takso'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Tere! Ma võtan takso ja tulen kohvikusse. Kohtumiseni!
Describe a situation where you would need a taxi. Use the word 'takso' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Kui mul on kiire ja ma ei taha bussiga minna, siis ma võtan takso. Näiteks, lennujaama sõiduks.
Imagine you are giving instructions to a taxi driver. What would you say to tell them where to go? Use 'takso' to refer to the car.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Tere! Palun sõitke sellele aadressile: Kesklinna 10. Kas takso on vaba?
Miks inimene võttis takso?
Read this passage:
Eile õhtul sadas vihma ja oli külm. Ma ootasin bussi, aga see ei tulnud. Lõpuks ma otsustasin võtta takso, et kiiremini koju jõuda. Taksojuht oli sõbralik.
Miks inimene võttis takso?
Passage says 'aga see ei tulnud' (but it didn't come).
Passage says 'aga see ei tulnud' (but it didn't come).
Millal on tihti raske taksot leida?
Read this passage:
Paljud inimesed kasutavad taksot, kui neil on kiire või kui nad peavad minema kohta, kuhu bussid ei sõida. Takso on mugav, aga mõnikord kallis. Hommikuti on tihti raske taksot leida.
Millal on tihti raske taksot leida?
The passage states 'Hommikuti on tihti raske taksot leida' (In the mornings, it is often difficult to find a taxi).
The passage states 'Hommikuti on tihti raske taksot leida' (In the mornings, it is often difficult to find a taxi).
Miks sõber tahtis taksot võtta?
Read this passage:
Pärast pidu oli kell juba hilja. Mu sõber ütles: "Võtame takso, et koju minna. Ma ei taha öösel üksi jalutada." Nii me tegimegi ja jõudsime turvaliselt koju.
Miks sõber tahtis taksot võtta?
The passage says 'Ma ei taha öösel üksi jalutada' (I don't want to walk alone at night).
The passage says 'Ma ei taha öösel üksi jalutada' (I don't want to walk alone at night).
This sentence means 'I need a taxi to the airport.'
This sentence means 'Please call me a taxi.'
This sentence means 'The taxi is waiting at the door.'
Ma sõidan linna ____.
The sentence means 'I'm going to the city by taxi.' The word 'taksoga' is the correct form to indicate 'by taxi'.
Kas sa tellisid juba ____?
The sentence means 'Did you already order a taxi?' 'Taksi' is the correct object form here.
Lennujaama on vaja ____. See on kiireim viis.
The sentence means 'You need to take a taxi to the airport. It's the fastest way.' 'Võtta takso' means 'to take a taxi'.
Eile õhtul unustasin oma koti ____.
The sentence means 'Last night I forgot my bag in the taxi.' 'Taksos' is the inessive case, meaning 'in the taxi'.
Kas me peaksime nüüd ____ ootama hakkama?
The sentence means 'Should we start waiting for a taxi now?' 'Taksot' is the partitive case, often used after 'ootama' (to wait for).
Palun viige mind sellele aadressile ____.
The sentence means 'Please take me to this address by taxi.' 'Taksoga' indicates the means of transportation.
Choose the most appropriate response if you want to politely ask a taxi driver to wait for a few minutes.
This is the most polite and appropriate way to ask someone to wait in Estonian. 'Oodake mind kohe!' is too direct and imperative. The other options are irrelevant.
You've just arrived at your destination by taxi. How would you ask the driver for the total fare?
This phrase directly asks 'How much does it cost?', which is appropriate for inquiring about the fare. 'Ma tahan maksta' means 'I want to pay' but doesn't ask for the amount.
If you are in a hurry and want to tell the taxi driver to drive faster, which Estonian phrase would you use?
'Palun sõitke kiiremini' directly translates to 'Please drive faster,' which is the most polite and clear way to express this request. The other options are either rude or not directly related to the request.
If a taxi driver says 'Makseautomaat ei tööta', it means they can only accept cash.
'Makseautomaat ei tööta' translates to 'The payment machine is not working', implying that card payments are not possible, thus only cash can be accepted.
When you hear 'Kuhu me sõidame?', the taxi driver is asking if you have enjoyed the ride.
'Kuhu me sõidame?' translates to 'Where are we going?', which is the driver asking for the destination, not inquiring about the enjoyment of the ride.
If you want to stop the taxi, you would say 'Siin palun'.
'Siin palun' means 'Here please', which is a common and polite way to indicate where you want the taxi to stop.
This sentence means 'I will order a taxi to the airport.' The order is 'Subject + Verb + Object + Place.'
This sentence means 'Can you go to the taxi stand?' The structure is 'Question word + Verb + Place + Infinitive verb.'
This sentence means 'The taxi driver was waiting for us.' The order is 'Subject + Verb + Object + Prepositional phrase.'
Pärast pikka lendu olin nii väsinud, et tellisin lennujaamast kohe ___ hotelli.
Context indicates direct transport to a hotel after a long flight, making 'taksoga' (by taxi) the most appropriate and common choice.
Kuigi ühistransport on odavam, eelistan hilisõhtul alati ___ kasutada, et kiiremini ja ohutumalt koju jõuda.
The speaker prioritizes speed and safety late at night, making 'taksot' (taxi, partitive case) the logical choice over other modes of transport.
Unustasin oma telefoni ___ ja pidin kohe juhiga ühendust võtma, et see tagasi saada.
The context implies leaving an item *in* a mode of transport, requiring 'taksosse' (into a taxi) in the illative case, as the phone was left *inside* it.
Püüdsime kesklinnas ___ leida, kuid tipptunnil oli see peaaegu võimatu.
The difficulty of finding something during rush hour in a city center makes 'taksot' (a taxi, partitive case) a very common and fitting challenge.
Pidin oma reisiplaanid muutma ja lennujaama sõitmiseks ___ tellima.
Ordering transport for an airport trip, especially due to changed plans, typically involves 'taksot' (a taxi, partitive case) for convenience and directness.
Pärast kontserti oli väljas juba hiline tund ja otsustasime, et parim viis koju jõudmiseks on võtta ___.
Late at night after an event, taking a 'takso' (taxi, nominative case as the object of 'võtta' - to take) is a common and practical decision for getting home.
The correct order is Subject (Ma) + Verb (istun) + Adverb of time (kohe) + Prepositional phrase (takso peale).
In Estonian, adverbs of place often come first. Subject (takso) and verb (on) follow, with the intensifier (üsna) before the adjective (kallis).
The auxiliary verb 'oleme' comes first, followed by the adverbial phrase 'liiga kauaks'. The object 'taksot' precedes the infinitive 'ootama' and the main verb 'jäänud'.
This sentence means 'I need a taxi to the airport.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object + Destination.
This sentence means 'Can you call a taxi for me?' It's a question, starting with 'Kas' (Are/Can), followed by the verb 'saad' (you can), then 'mulle' (for me), 'takso' (taxi), and 'kutsuda' (to call).
This sentence means 'The taxi is waiting in front of the door.' The order is Subject + Verb + Location.
/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Takso is the straightforward Estonian word for taxi, useful for getting around.
- Common Estonian word for 'taxi'.
- Used for hired passenger transport.
- Essential for travel in Estonia.
Easy Word for English Speakers
The word takso is very easy to remember for English speakers because it sounds almost exactly like the English word taxi. This is a common borrowing from English into Estonian.
Pronunciation Practice
Pay attention to the 'o' at the end of takso. In Estonian, vowels are generally pronounced clearly. It's not a soft 'o' like in some English words, but a distinct 'oh' sound.
Singular Form
When you say 'a taxi' in Estonian, you just use takso. There's no separate word for 'a' like in English.
Common Phrases with 'Takso'
A useful phrase to learn is 'Kus on takso?' which means 'Where is the taxi?' or 'Kutsun takso' which means 'I'll call a taxi'.
