뜻
Expressing good wishes for an achievement.
문화적 배경
When you congratulate someone, they might say 'Shirini-ye an ra bayad bekhorim'. This is a hint that the person who achieved something should buy sweets for everyone. On social media, 'Tabrik' is often shortened to just 'Tabrik' or 'Mobarak' in comments to be quick. People often add 'Mashallah' (What God has willed) after 'Tabrik' to protect the person from the 'Evil Eye' (Cheshm-zakhm). In formal letters, 'Tabrik' is often paired with 'Tahniat' (another word for congratulations) to sound more professional and literary.
The 'Shirini' Rule
If you congratulate someone, be prepared for them to mention sweets. It's a sign of a good relationship!
Avoid 'Kardan'
Never say 'Tabrik mikonam'. It sounds very foreign and incorrect to native ears.
뜻
Expressing good wishes for an achievement.
The 'Shirini' Rule
If you congratulate someone, be prepared for them to mention sweets. It's a sign of a good relationship!
Avoid 'Kardan'
Never say 'Tabrik mikonam'. It sounds very foreign and incorrect to native ears.
Ta'arof Response
If someone says 'Tabrik' to you, respond with 'Mamnun' (Thanks) or 'Salamat bashid' (May you be healthy).
셀프 테스트
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'to say'.
من موفقیت شما را تبریک _______.
In Persian, 'Tabrik' is always paired with 'goftan' (to say).
Match the situation to the best response.
Your friend just bought a new house.
'Tabrik' and 'Mobarak' are used for new possessions and achievements.
Choose the most natural response for Ali.
Reza: 'من در امتحان پزشکی قبول شدم!' Ali: '_________'
When someone passes an exam, 'Tabrik' is the standard response.
Which sentence is the most formal?
Offering congratulations to a professor.
'Arz kardan' is the most formal way to express 'saying' something in Ta'arof.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
When to use Tabrik
Achievements
- • Exams
- • Sports
- • Awards
Life Milestones
- • Weddings
- • New Job
- • Graduation
Possessions
- • New House
- • New Car
- • New Clothes
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제من موفقیت شما را تبریک _______.
In Persian, 'Tabrik' is always paired with 'goftan' (to say).
Your friend just bought a new house.
'Tabrik' and 'Mobarak' are used for new possessions and achievements.
Reza: 'من در امتحان پزشکی قبول شدم!' Ali: '_________'
When someone passes an exam, 'Tabrik' is the standard response.
Offering congratulations to a professor.
'Arz kardan' is the most formal way to express 'saying' something in Ta'arof.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, you can say 'Tavalodet ra tabrik miguyam', though 'Tavalodet Mobarak' is more common.
'Arz mikonam' is much more formal and humble, used for superiors.
The most common reply is 'Mamnun' (Thank you) or 'Ghorban-e shoma' (Your sacrifice - very polite).
Yes, it is understood and used in Dari and Tajiki, though Tajiki might use 'Tabrik mekhonam'.
Yes, in informal settings or on social media, 'Tabrik!' works just like 'Congrats!'.
It's okay, but 'Mobarak bashe' is more natural for physical objects.
It is the plural form (Congratulations), often used in formal writing.
Yes, you can congratulate someone on Eid, but 'Eid-e shoma mobarak' is more specific.
'Migam' is the colloquial spoken form used in daily life.
No, for that use 'Be-salāmati' or 'Alhamdullilah'.
관련 표현
مبارک باشد
similarMay it be blessed
خوشبخت باشید
specialized formMay you be happy/prosperous
خسته نباشید
contrastDon't be tired
تسلیت میگویم
contrastI offer condolences
شادباش
synonymJoy-be
