뜻
Describing a flower that is beautiful.
문화적 배경
Finns often bring a single 'kaunis kukka' or a small bouquet when visiting someone's home. It is considered polite and shows appreciation for the host. In coastal areas, the tradition of the Midsummer pole (midsommarstång) involves decorating a large wooden pole with many 'kauniita kukkia'. In digital culture, the flower emoji 🌸 is often used alongside this phrase to convey a sense of peace, beauty, or 'aesthetic' vibes. Old Finnish charms and spells sometimes mentioned 'kaunis kukka' as a component in healing rituals or love magic.
Agreement is Key
Always check the ending of 'kukka' before you say 'kaunis'. If 'kukka' changes, 'kaunis' must change too!
Complimenting Gardens
Finns take great pride in their summer gardens. Using this phrase is a guaranteed way to make a Finnish friend smile.
뜻
Describing a flower that is beautiful.
Agreement is Key
Always check the ending of 'kukka' before you say 'kaunis'. If 'kukka' changes, 'kaunis' must change too!
Complimenting Gardens
Finns take great pride in their summer gardens. Using this phrase is a guaranteed way to make a Finnish friend smile.
The 'kk' Sound
To sound like a native, make sure you really stop the air for the double 'k' in 'kukka'. It's the difference between 'flower' and 'rooster' (kukko) or 'back' (kukka vs kuka).
Don't Overuse for People
Calling someone a 'kaunis kukka' can sound a bit like a 19th-century poem. Use it sparingly in modern dating!
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'kaunis' and 'kukka'.
Minä näen _______ _______ (a beautiful flower).
In this sentence, the flower is the object of the verb 'nähdä', so it needs the genitive/accusative case.
Which one is plural?
Look at the options and pick the plural 'beautiful flowers'.
'Kauniit' and 'kukat' are the nominative plural forms.
Match the Finnish phrase to its English meaning.
Match the following:
Matching cases to their primary meanings.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Onpa täällä _______ _______! B: Kiitos, ne ovat minun suosikkejani.
Since B says 'ne' (they), the answer must be plural partitive.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Singular vs Plural
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Minä näen _______ _______ (a beautiful flower).
In this sentence, the flower is the object of the verb 'nähdä', so it needs the genitive/accusative case.
Look at the options and pick the plural 'beautiful flowers'.
'Kauniit' and 'kukat' are the nominative plural forms.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Matching cases to their primary meanings.
A: Onpa täällä _______ _______! B: Kiitos, ne ovat minun suosikkejani.
Since B says 'ne' (they), the answer must be plural partitive.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문It's better to use 'komea' (handsome) for a man. 'Kaunis' is usually for women, children, and objects.
The nominative plural is 'kauniit kukat'.
Finnish has no grammatical gender, so 'kukka' is neither masculine nor feminine!
You say 'paljon kauniita kukkia' (partitive plural).
Yes, 'nätti' is a bit more informal and means 'pretty'.
This is called consonant gradation. The double 'kk' weakens to a single 'k' when the syllable closes.
Yes, floral tattoos are popular, and sometimes people include the Finnish words for a 'natural' look.
'Kukkanen' is the diminutive form, meaning 'little flower' or 'dear flower'.
Usually, you would say 'kukkiva puu' (blooming tree).
Tämä kaunis kukka.
관련 표현
Kukkakimppu
builds onA bouquet of flowers
Kukkia ja mehiläisiä
similarThe birds and the bees
Puhjeta kukkaan
specialized formTo burst into bloom
Kaunotar
synonymA beauty (person)
Villikukka
specialized formWildflower
