뜻
To feel unexpected emotion.
문화적 배경
Finns often use 'yllättyneitä' to downplay their own achievements. It's a form of 'vaatimattomuus' (modesty). In meetings, being 'yllättyneitä' is a polite way to say the data was wrong without blaming anyone directly. On Instagram/TikTok, Finns use the hashtag #yllättynyt or #yllättyneitä for both genuine and sarcastic surprises. News headlines frequently use 'Suomalaiset yllättyneitä' to summarize public opinion on new laws or taxes.
The 'NYT' rule
If you see -nyt or -neitä, it's usually a person's feeling. If you see -va or -vä, it's the thing's quality.
Plurality matters
Always check if you are talking about one person or many. 'Me' always needs '-neitä'.
뜻
To feel unexpected emotion.
The 'NYT' rule
If you see -nyt or -neitä, it's usually a person's feeling. If you see -va or -vä, it's the thing's quality.
Plurality matters
Always check if you are talking about one person or many. 'Me' always needs '-neitä'.
Use with 'todella'
To sound more natural, add 'todella' (really) or 'ihan' (quite/totally) before 'yllättyneitä'.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'olla yllättyneitä'.
Me ______ ______ tästä lahjasta.
The subject is 'Me' (we), so the verb must be 'olemme' and the participle must be plural 'yllättyneitä'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct reaction to a surprise party.
'Yllättävä' means 'surprising', and 'varten' is unnecessary.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Tiesittekö, että voitimme? B: Emme! ______ ______ ______.
B is answering for a group ('Emme' - we don't), so plural is needed.
🎉 점수: /3
시각 학습 자료
Levels of Surprise
Mild
- • kiinnostuneita
- • yllättyneitä
Strong
- • hämmästyneitä
- • ällistyneitä
Extreme
- • järkyttyneitä
- • shokissa
연습 문제 은행
3 연습 문제Me ______ ______ tästä lahjasta.
The subject is 'Me' (we), so the verb must be 'olemme' and the participle must be plural 'yllättyneitä'.
Choose the correct reaction to a surprise party.
'Yllättävä' means 'surprising', and 'varten' is unnecessary.
A: Tiesittekö, että voitimme? B: Emme! ______ ______ ______.
B is answering for a group ('Emme' - we don't), so plural is needed.
🎉 점수: /3
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, it is neutral. However, for very bad news, 'järkyttyneitä' (shocked) is more common.
In the sentence 'Me olemme yllättyneitä', the partitive plural is used for the predicate. 'Yllättyneet' would be used in different grammatical structures, like 'Yllättyneet ihmiset' (The surprised people).
Yes, but often shortened to 'Ollaan ihan yllättyneitä!'
'Yllättyä' is the action of becoming surprised. 'Olla yllättyneitä' is the state of being surprised.
No, for one person use 'Olen yllättynyt'.
It is neutral. It works in both a business meeting and a coffee shop.
En ole yllättynyt (singular) or Emme ole yllättyneitä (plural).
It can, but 'hämmästynyt' is a better word for 'amazed'.
The elative case (-sta/-stä). Example: yllättyneitä *uutisesta*.
Yes, 'olla ällikällä lyöty'.
관련 표현
olla hämmästyneitä
synonymto be amazed/astonished
olla ällistyneitä
synonymto be flabbergasted
yllättävä käänne
builds ona surprising turn of events
yllätyslahja
specialized formsurprise gift
