B1 verb

exciter

You might recognize the French verb "exciter" and think it means "to excite" in English. While it can sometimes mean that, it's often a bit stronger in French. It means to arouse strong feelings or emotions in someone. Think of it more like 'to stimulate strongly' or 'to provoke' rather than just making someone happy or thrilled. Be careful how you use it!

수준별 예문

1

Les nouvelles économiques continuent d'exciter les marchés financiers.

The economic news continues to excite/stir up the financial markets.

Here, 'exciter' refers to stirring up or stimulating activity in a non-emotional context.

2

Son discours passionné a excité l'enthousiasme de la foule.

His passionate speech aroused the enthusiasm of the crowd.

Used with a direct object representing the emotion being aroused.

3

Ne l'excitez pas, il est déjà assez nerveux.

Don't excite him, he's already nervous enough.

Used in the imperative, warning against making someone more agitated.

4

La vue de la mer au lever du soleil excitait ses sens.

The sight of the sea at sunrise excited her senses.

Describes a sensory and emotional arousal.

5

Il se laisse facilement exciter par les débats politiques.

He gets easily excited by political debates.

Used reflexively ('se laisser exciter') to mean 'to let oneself be excited' or 'to get excited'.

6

Le suspense du film a excité notre curiosité jusqu'à la fin.

The suspense of the movie excited our curiosity until the end.

Arouses curiosity, a form of intellectual stimulation.

7

Les rumeurs ont excité une vive réaction dans la communauté.

The rumors aroused a strong reaction in the community.

Refers to provoking a strong emotional or social response.

8

Cette musique a le pouvoir d'exciter l'âme.

This music has the power to excite the soul.

Suggests a profound emotional impact.

문법 패턴

exciter can be used transitively with a direct object (person or thing). It can also be used pronominally: 's'exciter'. When 'exciter' means to incite, it's often followed by 'à + infinitif' or 'à + noun'. The past participle 'excité(e)' can be used as an adjective. Be aware of the different nuances depending on the context: 'to excite' (positive), 'to arouse/incite' (neutral/negative), 'to stimulate'. The verb 'exciter' can sometimes have a sexual connotation, so be mindful of the context.

문장 패턴

B1

exciter quelqu'un

Son discours a excité la foule. (His speech excited the crowd.)

B1

exciter quelque chose (un sentiment, une réaction)

Ce film excite ma curiosité. (This film arouses my curiosity.)

B1

s'exciter (sur quelque chose)

Il s'excite facilement pour des détails. (He gets easily excited about details.)

B2

exciter à + infinitif

Ils l'ont excité à la rébellion. (They incited him to rebellion.)

B2

exciter la jalousie/l'envie

Ses succès ont excité la jalousie de ses collègues. (His successes aroused the jealousy of his colleagues.)

B2

être excité(e) par quelque chose

Elle était excitée par l'idée du voyage. (She was excited by the idea of the trip.)

C1

exciter les passions

Les débats politiques excitent souvent les passions. (Political debates often stir up passions.)

C1

exciter le désir

La publicité peut exciter le désir d'achat. (Advertising can stimulate the desire to buy.)

셀프 테스트 12 질문

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Le film l'a beaucoup excité.

This sentence means 'The movie excited him a lot.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Ces idées excitent le débat.

This sentence means 'These ideas spark debate.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Il ne faut pas exciter les enfants.

This sentence means 'One should not excite the children.'

fill blank B2

Le film d'action a réussi à ___ la foule.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: exciter

In this context, 'exciter' means to stir up or thrill the crowd. The other options imply the opposite.

fill blank B2

Ses paroles ont ___ la controverse parmi les participants.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: excité

Here, 'excité' implies that his words caused or stirred up controversy. 'Provoqué' would also be possible but 'excité' fits the nuance of a strong reaction.

fill blank B2

Ne ___ pas le chien, il est déjà agité.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: excite

To 'excite' the dog means to make it more agitated or stimulated. The other options don't fit the context of an already agitated dog.

fill blank B2

La nouvelle de leur victoire a ___ l'équipe entière.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: excité

In this sentence, 'excité' means to make the team very enthusiastic and full of strong positive emotion. 'Enthousiasmé' is also a good option, but 'excité' can convey a stronger feeling of thrill.

fill blank B2

Il est facile de ___ un enfant avec des sucreries.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: exciter

Giving sweets to a child often makes them more energetic and animated, thus 'exciter' them.

fill blank B2

Les rumeurs ont commencé à ___ la population locale.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: exciter

Rumors can stir up strong emotions or anxieties in a population, making 'exciter' an appropriate verb here, implying agitation or strong reaction. 'Alarmer' is also possible, but 'exciter' covers a broader range of strong feelings.

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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