A1 Collocation 중립

davanti a

In front of

Indicating spatial position.

🌍

문화적 배경

Meeting 'davanti al bar' is the quintessential Italian social start. It's not just a location; it's a ritual where you meet before deciding what to do next. Many Italian towns are built around a main church. 'Davanti alla chiesa' is the most common landmark for directions and community gatherings. Italians are very conscious of 'fare bella figura' (making a good impression). Behavior 'davanti agli altri' (in front of others) is strictly monitored. In Italian museums, you will often hear guides say 'davanti a quest'opera' (in front of this work), emphasizing the physical presence required to appreciate art.

🎯

The 'A' Rule

Always remember the 'a'. If you forget it, you'll sound like a telegram. 'Davanti bar' is wrong; 'Davanti al bar' is perfect.

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Space vs Time

Never use 'davanti a' for time. For 'before 5 PM', use 'prima delle 17'.

Indicating spatial position.

🎯

The 'A' Rule

Always remember the 'a'. If you forget it, you'll sound like a telegram. 'Davanti bar' is wrong; 'Davanti al bar' is perfect.

⚠️

Space vs Time

Never use 'davanti a' for time. For 'before 5 PM', use 'prima delle 17'.

💬

Meeting Points

In Italy, 'davanti' is the most important word for social life. Pick a clear landmark!

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Pronouns

With pronouns like 'me', 'te', 'lui', the 'a' never changes. 'Davanti a me', 'Davanti a te'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'davanti a' + article.

Il cane dorme ______ (the) porta.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: davanti alla

'Porta' is feminine singular, so 'a' + 'la' becomes 'alla'.

Which sentence is correct?

Where should we meet?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ci vediamo davanti al bar.

'Bar' is masculine singular, so 'a' + 'il' becomes 'al'.

Match the Italian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs correctly match the prepositional contraction with the noun.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Dove hai parcheggiato? B: ______ garage.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Davanti al

'Garage' is masculine, starting with a consonant, so it takes 'al'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Davanti a vs Di Fronte a

Davanti a
At the door Directly in front
Di fronte a
Across the street Facing each other

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'davanti a' + article. Fill Blank A1

Il cane dorme ______ (the) porta.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: davanti alla

'Porta' is feminine singular, so 'a' + 'la' becomes 'alla'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Where should we meet?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ci vediamo davanti al bar.

'Bar' is masculine singular, so 'a' + 'il' becomes 'al'.

Match the Italian phrase to its English translation. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

All pairs correctly match the prepositional contraction with the noun.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Dove hai parcheggiato? B: ______ garage.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Davanti al

'Garage' is masculine, starting with a consonant, so it takes 'al'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Only if it's an adverb at the end of a sentence, like 'Lui cammina davanti' (He walks ahead). Otherwise, you need 'a'.

No, it's neutral. It's used in every context from slang to formal speeches.

'Davanti a' means in front of. 'Di fronte a' means facing or opposite (like across a street).

Use 'davanti alla'. For example: 'davanti alla banca'.

Yes! 'Davanti a Marco' means in front of Marco.

The 'a' combines with plural articles: 'davanti ai' (masc) or 'davanti alle' (fem).

Yes, but it's very formal and mostly used in literature or law.

Add 'proprio': 'Proprio davanti a...'

Yes, 'essere davanti' means to be in the lead.

This is a common regional or informal shortcut, but it's technically grammatically incorrect.

관련 표현

🔗

di fronte a

similar

opposite / facing

🔗

dietro a

contrast

behind

🔗

accanto a

similar

next to

🔗

prima di

similar

before (time)

🔗

innanzi a

specialized form

before / in front of

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