A1 Collocation 1분 분량

読書します

dokusho shimasu

I read books

To engage in the act of reading books.

The word '読書' (dokusho) is a compound word derived from two kanji: '読' (doku), meaning 'to read,' and '書' (sho), meaning 'book' or 'writing.' The verb ending 'します' (shimasu) is the polite present tense form of 'する' (suru), meaning 'to do' or 'to perform.' Therefore, '読書します' literally translates to 'do reading books' or 'perform the act of reading books.' The concept of reading and written materials has existed in Japan for centuries, deeply influenced by Chinese literary traditions. The kanji themselves have ancient Chinese origins, with '読' being formed from radicals representing 'speech' and 'to sell' (indicating the passing on of information), and '書' depicting a hand holding a brush to write. Over time, these characters were adopted into the Japanese language and their meanings evolved within the Japanese cultural context to specifically refer to the act of engaging with literature. The practice of reading, especially academic and religious texts, was a significant part of early Japanese society, evolving into a more widespread leisure activity as printing technologies developed and literacy rates increased. The polite form 'します' reflects the Japanese linguistic tradition of showing respect and formality in communication.

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