B1 Expression 매우 격식체

〜てもよろしいですか

~te mo yoroshii desu ka

May I do...?

A polite way to ask for permission to do something.

🌍

문화적 배경

Using 'yoroshii' is part of 'Kizukai' (anticipating others' needs). By asking permission for small things, you show you are not self-centered. In high-end Ryokan (inns), staff will use this phrase for every action, from entering the room to pouring tea, to ensure the guest feels in control. Students in Japan rarely use 'ii desu ka' with professors. 'Yoroshii desu ka' is the baseline for showing respect to a sensei's expertise. Even in crowded trains, if you need to move someone's bag to sit, using this phrase can prevent conflict in a society that avoids direct confrontation.

🎯

The 'Deshou' Upgrade

If you really want to impress a Japanese boss, use '〜てもよろしいでしょうか'. It sounds much more sophisticated.

⚠️

Don't over-use with friends

It makes you sound like you're keeping them at arm's length. Stick to '〜ていい?'

A polite way to ask for permission to do something.

🎯

The 'Deshou' Upgrade

If you really want to impress a Japanese boss, use '〜てもよろしいでしょうか'. It sounds much more sophisticated.

⚠️

Don't over-use with friends

It makes you sound like you're keeping them at arm's length. Stick to '〜ていい?'

💬

The Silent Permission

Sometimes, a slight bow and a look of inquiry is enough, but saying the phrase is always safer for learners.

셀프 테스트

Choose the most appropriate phrase for a job interview when asking to enter the room.

{失礼|しつれい}します。____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {入|はい}ってもよろしいですか

In a job interview, '〜てもよろしいですか' is the expected level of formality.

Complete the sentence to ask for permission to take a photo in a museum.

{写真|しゃしん}を____もよろしいですか。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {撮|と}って

The phrase requires the Te-form of the verb {撮|と}る (to take a photo).

Finish the dialogue between a shop clerk and a customer.

Clerk: {袋|ふくろ}にお{入|い}れしてもよろしいですか。 Customer: ____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: はい、お{願|ねが}いします。

When someone asks you '〜てもよろしいですか', the standard polite response is 'Hai, onegaishimasu'.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

The Politeness Ladder

Casual
〜ていい? Okay?
Polite
〜てもいいですか Is it okay?
Formal
〜てもよろしいですか May I?

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Choose the most appropriate phrase for a job interview when asking to enter the room. Choose B1

{失礼|しつれい}します。____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {入|はい}ってもよろしいですか

In a job interview, '〜てもよろしいですか' is the expected level of formality.

Complete the sentence to ask for permission to take a photo in a museum. Fill Blank A2

{写真|しゃしん}を____もよろしいですか。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {撮|と}って

The phrase requires the Te-form of the verb {撮|と}る (to take a photo).

Finish the dialogue between a shop clerk and a customer. dialogue_completion B1

Clerk: {袋|ふくろ}にお{入|い}れしてもよろしいですか。 Customer: ____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: はい、お{願|ねが}いします。

When someone asks you '〜てもよろしいですか', the standard polite response is 'Hai, onegaishimasu'.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Yes, essentially. It is the formal version used in Keigo.

Yes, it is very appropriate for teachers and professors.

'Kamaimasen ka' specifically asks if it's 'no problem' or 'not a bother,' while 'yoroshii desu ka' asks if it's 'good/appropriate.'

Usually 'Hai, douzo' (Yes, please) or 'Hai, kamaimasen' (Yes, I don't mind).

관련 표현

🔗

〜てもいいですか

similar

May I? (Polite)

🔗

〜てもよろしいでしょうか

specialized form

Would it be acceptable?

🔗

〜させていただけますか

builds on

Could I be allowed to...?

🔗

〜てもかまいませんか

similar

Do you mind if I...?

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