Explanation at your level:
Hello! Today we're learning a word that means 'explanation'. It's 解説 (kai-setsu). When you need someone to tell you more about something, so you can understand it better, that's like a 解説. It's when someone explains something carefully. For example, a teacher might give a 解説 of a new math problem. Or when you watch a cartoon, sometimes there's a voice that explains what is happening. That's a 解説 too! It helps you learn and understand things.
The word 解説 (kai-setsu) means a detailed explanation or commentary. It's used when someone wants to make something very clear for others. Think about a guide explaining the history of a famous building; that's a 解説. Or when you read a book about animals, the parts that tell you about each animal's life are the 解説. It helps you understand complex topics or get more information about something you're interested in. It's more than just a short answer; it's a thorough explanation.
解説 (kai-setsu) is a noun that signifies a thorough explanation, interpretation, or commentary. It's used when a deeper understanding of a subject, text, or event is required. For instance, a film critic might provide a 解説 of a movie's themes and symbolism, going beyond a simple plot summary. Similarly, in news reporting, an expert might offer a 解説 on a complex political issue, breaking down the background and potential implications. Using 解説 implies a detailed and insightful breakdown of information.
解説 (kai-setsu) refers to a detailed exposition, interpretation, or commentary, often aimed at clarifying complex subjects or providing in-depth analysis. It implies a level of expertise or careful consideration beyond a basic explanation. You might find a 解説 in academic journals, in-depth news reports, or specialized guidebooks. For example, a historian might write a 解説 of a particular battle, examining its causes, execution, and consequences with meticulous detail. The term suggests a structured and insightful breakdown of information for a more informed audience.
解説 (kai-setsu) denotes a comprehensive and analytical explanation or commentary, typically delving into the intricacies, nuances, and underlying principles of a subject. It suggests a sophisticated interpretation that goes beyond mere factual reporting to offer deeper insights or contextualization. This term is often employed in scholarly works, critical reviews, or expert analyses where a thorough understanding is paramount. For instance, a literary scholar might provide a 解説 of a classic novel, exploring its thematic layers, historical influences, and stylistic innovations. It signifies a high level of discourse and intellectual engagement with the material.
解説 (kai-setsu) represents a profound and often scholarly exposition or interpretation, characterized by its depth, analytical rigor, and nuanced understanding. It implies a synthesis of knowledge and critical evaluation, aimed at illuminating complex phenomena, texts, or concepts for an informed audience. This term is frequently encountered in advanced academic discourse, critical theory, or specialized historical analyses. A 解説 might involve deconstructing intricate arguments, tracing subtle historical developments, or offering novel perspectives on established ideas. It signifies mastery in conveying complex information with clarity, insight, and intellectual authority, often drawing upon extensive research and critical frameworks.
30초 단어
- <strong>解説</strong> (kai-setsu) means a detailed explanation or commentary.
- It implies depth, analysis, and insight beyond a simple description.
- Commonly used in academic, journalistic, and educational contexts.
- The verb form is <strong>解説する</strong> (kaisetsu suru) - to explain/commentate.
Hey there! Let's dive into the word 解説 (kai-setsu). At its heart, it means an explanation or a commentary. Think of it as a deep dive into a topic, where someone breaks down complex ideas, provides context, or offers their interpretation. It's not just a quick answer; it's a thorough breakdown designed to help you truly understand something.
You'll often see 解説 used when someone is explaining a book, a movie, a historical event, a scientific concept, or even a piece of art. The goal is to shed light on the subject, making it clearer and more accessible. It implies a level of detail and insight that goes beyond a superficial description. So, when you hear or read 解説, picture someone carefully and thoughtfully explaining something to make it easier to grasp.
It's a super useful word when you want to talk about understanding things more deeply. Imagine reading a tricky poem; a 解説 would be the notes or the essay that helps you understand the poet's message, the symbolism, and the historical background. Or think about a documentary; the narration and expert interviews often provide the 解説 for the events being shown. It’s all about making the complex simple and the unknown known!
The word 解説 comes to us from Japanese, formed by combining two kanji characters. The first character, 解 (kai), means 'to untie,' 'to solve,' 'to explain,' or 'to understand.' It carries the idea of loosening something up, making it easier to deal with or comprehend. Think of it like untangling a knot!
The second character, 説 (setsu), means 'to explain,' 'theory,' 'doctrine,' or 'opinion.' This character is all about conveying information, presenting a viewpoint, or elaborating on a subject. Together, 解 (explain/understand) and 説 (explain/theory) create 解説, literally meaning 'to explain and explain' or 'to explain by understanding.' It beautifully captures the essence of providing a detailed, insightful explanation.
Historically, these characters have deep roots in Chinese philosophy and scholarship, eventually adopted into Japanese. The concept of detailed explanation and commentary has been crucial in the study of classical texts, religious doctrines, and scientific advancements across East Asia for centuries. The word 解説 embodies this tradition of rigorous intellectual work, where understanding is deepened through careful and systematic explanation. It’s a word that carries the weight of scholarly tradition, emphasizing clarity and comprehension.
解説 is a versatile noun, often used in academic, journalistic, and educational contexts. You'll frequently encounter it when discussing books, films, historical events, scientific theories, or even legal documents. It signifies a thorough and insightful explanation.
Common word combinations, or collocations, include:
- 詳細な解説 (shousai na kaisetsu): A detailed explanation.
- 専門家による解説 (senmonka ni yoru kaisetsu): An explanation by an expert.
- 解説記事 (kaisetsu kiji): An explanatory article.
- 解説書 (kaisetsusho): An explanatory book or manual.
- 解説する (kaisetsu suru): The verb form, meaning 'to explain' or 'to commentate.'
In terms of formality, 解説 generally leans towards the formal or neutral register. You might use it in a university lecture, a newspaper article, or a formal presentation. In casual conversation, while the concept is the same, people might use simpler terms like 'explanation' (説明 - setsumei) or 'talk' (話 - hanashi), depending on the context. However, if you're discussing a complex topic that requires a deep breakdown, 解説 is the perfect word to convey that thoroughness.
While 解説 itself isn't typically part of many idiomatic phrases, the concept of explanation and commentary is woven into various expressions. Here are a few related ideas:
- Read between the lines: This English idiom means to understand the hidden or implied meaning in something. It's similar to the purpose of a good 解説, which often uncovers deeper meanings. Example: The critic's review was harsh, but if you read between the lines, you could tell he secretly admired the work.
- Break it down: A casual way to ask for a simple, step-by-step explanation of something complex. Example: This physics problem is confusing; can you break it down for me?
- Shed light on: To make something easier to understand by explaining it. Example: The historian's new book sheds light on the daily lives of ancient Romans.
- In a nutshell: To summarize something concisely. While not a full 解説, it's a brief explanation. Example: In a nutshell, the project failed due to lack of funding.
- The long and short of it: Similar to 'in a nutshell,' meaning the main points of a story or situation. Example: The long and short of it is that we need more time to finish the report.
- Explain oneself: To justify one's actions or words. Example: The politician was asked to explain himself regarding the controversial statement.
Pronunciation: In Japanese, 解説 is pronounced roughly as 'kai-SET-soo'. The stress is generally on the second syllable ('SET').
- IPA (Japanese): /ka̠i̯se̞t͡sɯᵝ/
- British English approximation: 'kye-set-soo'
- American English approximation: 'kye-set-soo'
Grammar: As a noun, 解説 functions like other nouns in Japanese sentences. It can be the subject, object, or complement. When used with the verb suru (する), it becomes the verb 解説する (kaisetsu suru), meaning 'to explain' or 'to commentate.'
- Example: この本は解説が詳しいです。(Kono hon wa kaisetsu ga kuwashii desu.) - This book has detailed explanations.
- Example: 専門家が試合を解説しました。(Senmonka ga shiai o kaisetsu shimashita.) - The expert commentated on the match.
Rhyming words: Finding perfect rhymes in Japanese can be tricky due to syllable structure, but words ending in '-setsu' share similar sounds. Examples include: kasetsu (仮説 - hypothesis), gensetsu (言説 - discourse), ronsetsu (論文 - thesis/essay). These words often share a similar cadence.
Fun Fact
The character 解 (kai) itself visually suggests 'untangling' something, like a knot, to make it understandable.
Pronunciation Guide
Starts with a sound like 'kye', followed by 'set' with a clear 's' sound, ending with 'soo'.
Similar to British pronunciation, with the emphasis on the second syllable 'SET'.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'tsu' sound too softly.
- Incorrect syllable stress, placing it on the first syllable.
- Making the vowel sounds too long.
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Requires understanding of nuanced vocabulary and context.
Needs careful selection of synonyms and appropriate register.
Pronunciation and appropriate usage in context are key.
Requires understanding of detailed speech and context.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Using particles like が and を
解説<strong>が</strong>詳しい (The explanation is detailed) vs. 解説<strong>を</strong>聞く (to listen to the explanation).
Verb conjugation (する verbs)
解説する (to explain), 解説しました (explained), 解説しています (is explaining).
Adjective + Noun Collocations
詳細な解説 (detailed explanation), 専門家の解説 (expert commentary).
Examples by Level
Teacher gives explanation.
teacher / gives / explanation.
Noun used as object.
This is a good explanation.
this / is / a / good / explanation.
Simple sentence structure.
I need explanation.
I / need / explanation.
Verb 'need' + noun.
Please explain this.
please / explain / this.
Imperative verb form.
The guide gave an explanation.
the / guide / gave / an / explanation.
Past tense verb.
It is a fun explanation.
it / is / a / fun / explanation.
Adjective modifying noun.
I understand the explanation.
I / understand / the / explanation.
Verb 'understand' + noun.
More explanation needed.
more / explanation / needed.
Passive voice implied.
The professor provided a detailed解説 of the theory.
The / professor / provided / a / detailed / explanation / of / the / theory.
Noun phrase as object.
We read an解説 in the newspaper about the election results.
We / read / an / explanation / in / the / newspaper / about / the / election / results.
Article 'an' before vowel sound.
Could you give me a brief解説 of the main points?
Could / you / give / me / a / brief / explanation / of / the / main / points?
Modal verb 'could' for polite request.
The museum offers audio解説 for its exhibits.
The / museum / offers / audio / explanations / for / its / exhibits.
Noun used in a compound concept (audio explanation).
His解説 of the historical event was very insightful.
His / explanation / of / the / historical / event / was / very / insightful.
Possessive pronoun 'his' + noun.
The manual includes a helpful解説 for troubleshooting.
The / manual / includes / a / helpful / explanation / for / troubleshooting.
Noun used as purpose (explanation for troubleshooting).
She is known for her clear解説 of complex scientific topics.
She / is / known / for / her / clear / explanations / of / complex / scientific / topics.
Adjective modifying noun.
The documentary featured expert解説 on climate change.
The / documentary / featured / expert / explanations / on / climate / change.
Noun used attributively (expert explanation).
The author's postscript provides a detailed解説 of the novel's symbolism.
The / author's / postscript / provides / a / detailed / commentary / of / the / novel's / symbolism.
Possessive noun ('author's') and noun phrase ('novel's symbolism').
For a deeper understanding, consult the expert解説 included in the appendix.
For / a / deeper / understanding, / consult / the / expert / commentary / included / in / the / appendix.
Imperative verb 'consult' + noun phrase.
The news report offered a balanced解説 of the ongoing political debate.
The / news / report / offered / a / balanced / commentary / of / the / ongoing / political / debate.
Adjective 'balanced' modifying noun.
His lecture was an insightful解説 of ancient Roman architecture.
His / lecture / was / an / insightful / commentary / of / ancient / Roman / architecture.
Past tense 'was' + adjective + noun.
The artist's website features a personal解説 of each piece in the exhibition.
The / artist's / website / features / a / personal / commentary / of / each / piece / in / the / exhibition.
Noun as object of verb 'features'.
We need more than just a summary; we need a proper解説 of the situation.
We / need / more / than / just / a / summary; / we / need / a / proper / explanation.
Contrast between 'summary' and 'explanation'.
The documentary's strength lies in its scholarly解説 of the historical period.
The / documentary's / strength / lies / in / its / scholarly / commentary / of / the / historical / period.
Possessive pronoun 'its' + adjective + noun.
To truly grasp the concept, read the accompanying解説.
To / truly / grasp / the / concept, / read / the / accompanying / commentary.
Infinitive phrase 'To grasp...' + imperative verb.
The footnotes provide a critical解説 of the primary source material.
The / footnotes / provide / a / critical / interpretation / of / the / primary / source / material.
Noun phrase 'primary source material' as object of preposition.
Her latest book offers a nuanced解説 of post-colonial identity.
Her / latest / book / offers / a / nuanced / interpretation / of / post-colonial / identity.
Abstract noun 'identity' as object of preposition.
The legal team prepared an extensive解説 of the contract's implications.
The / legal / team / prepared / an / extensive / commentary / of / the / contract's / implications.
Noun phrase 'contract's implications' as object of preposition.
This academic paper presents a theoretical解説 of economic globalization.
This / academic / paper / presents / a / theoretical / exposition / of / economic / globalization.
Adjective 'theoretical' modifying noun.
The director's commentary track offers a fascinating解説 of the filmmaking process.
The / director's / commentary / track / offers / a / fascinating / exposition / of / the / filmmaking / process.
Compound noun 'commentary track'.
Understanding the historical context requires a thorough解説 of the socio-political landscape.
Understanding / the / historical / context / requires / a / thorough / commentary / of / the / socio-political / landscape.
Gerund 'Understanding' as subject.
The art critic's解説 illuminated the artist's use of color and form.
The / art / critic's / commentary / illuminated / the / artist's / use / of / color / and / form.
Past tense verb 'illuminated'.
We are seeking a comprehensive解説 of the research methodology employed.
We / are / seeking / a / comprehensive / exposition / of / the / research / methodology / employed.
Present continuous tense 'are seeking'.
The treatise offers a profound解説 of Kant's categorical imperative, engaging with contemporary philosophical debates.
The / treatise / offers / a / profound / exposition / of / Kant's / categorical / imperative, / engaging / with / contemporary / philosophical / debates.
Present participle phrase 'engaging with...' modifying the main clause.
His analysis provided a critical解説 of the prevailing economic theories, highlighting their inherent limitations.
His / analysis / provided / a / critical / interpretation / of / the / prevailing / economic / theories, / highlighting / their / inherent / limitations.
Participle phrase 'highlighting...' adds detail.
The anthology includes scholarly解説 that contextualize the literary works within their respective socio-historical frameworks.
The / anthology / includes / scholarly / commentaries / that / contextualize / the / literary / works / within / their / respective / socio-historical / frameworks.
Relative clause 'that contextualize...' defining 'commentaries'.
This monograph presents an intricate解説 of the semiotics of urban landscapes.
This / monograph / presents / an / intricate / exposition / of / the / semiotics / of / urban / landscapes.
Abstract nouns like 'semiotics' and 'landscapes'.
The documentary's narrative is enriched by expert解説 that delves into the cultural significance of the rituals depicted.
The / documentary's / narrative / is / enriched / by / expert / commentaries / that / delves / into / the / cultural / significance / of / the / rituals / depicted.
Passive voice 'is enriched by...'.
Understanding the evolution of the language requires a nuanced解説 of its etymological roots and syntactical shifts.
Understanding / the / evolution / of / the / language / requires / a / nuanced / exposition / of / its / etymological / roots / and / syntactical / shifts.
Complex noun phrases like 'etymological roots'.
The exhibition catalogue offers a curatorial解説, shedding light on the conceptual underpinnings of the artist's oeuvre.
The / exhibition / catalogue / offers / a / curatorial / commentary, / shedding / light / on / the / conceptual / underpinnings / of / the / artist's / oeuvre.
Appositive participle phrase 'shedding light on...'.
His posthumous publication provides a definitive解説 of the composer's late period works.
His / posthumous / publication / provides / a / definitive / exposition / of / the / composer's / late / period / works.
Adjective 'definitive' emphasizes completeness.
The critical edition includes an exhaustive解説 of the manuscript's textual variants and historical provenance.
The / critical / edition / includes / an / exhaustive / exposition / of / the / manuscript's / textual / variants / and / historical / provenance.
Complex noun phrases and specialized vocabulary ('textual variants', 'provenance').
This monograph offers a groundbreaking解説 of the ontological implications inherent in quantum mechanics.
This / monograph / offers / a / groundbreaking / exposition / of / the / ontological / implications / inherent / in / quantum / mechanics.
Abstract and philosophical terms ('ontological implications').
Her seminal work provides a magisterial解説 of the socio-cultural transformations that shaped late medieval Europe.
Her / seminal / work / provides / a / magisterial / exposition / of / the / socio-cultural / transformations / that / shaped / late / medieval / Europe.
Elevated vocabulary ('seminal', 'magisterial').
The philosophical inquiry culminates in a sophisticated解説 of the nature of consciousness, drawing upon neuroscience and phenomenology.
The / philosophical / inquiry / culminates / in / a / sophisticated / exposition / of / the / nature / of / consciousness, / drawing / upon / neuroscience / and / phenomenology.
Participial phrase 'drawing upon...' indicating sources.
This critical apparatus furnishes a meticulous解説 of the author's intertextual references and stylistic idiosyncrasies.
This / critical / apparatus / furnishes / a / meticulous / exposition / of / the / author's / intertextual / references / and / stylistic / idiosyncrasies.
Specialized literary terms ('intertextual references', 'idiosyncrasies').
The study presents a comprehensive解説 of the epigenetic mechanisms underlying cellular differentiation.
The / study / presents / a / comprehensive / exposition / of / the / epigenetic / mechanisms / underlying / cellular / differentiation.
Scientific terminology ('epigenetic mechanisms', 'cellular differentiation').
His posthumous lectures, compiled here, offer a definitive解説 of the philosophical tradition he inherited and transformed.
His / posthumous / lectures, / compiled / here, / offer / a / definitive / exposition / of / the / philosophical / tradition / he / inherited / and / transformed.
Appositive phrase 'compiled here' providing additional info.
The treatise provides an unparalleled解説 of the intricate legal and political ramifications of the treaty.
The / treatise / provides / an / unparalleled / exposition / of / the / intricate / legal / and / political / ramifications / of / the / treaty.
Complex noun phrase 'legal and political ramifications'.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"give a rundown"
To give a brief summary or explanation.
Can you give me a quick rundown of what happened?
casual"spell it out"
To explain something very clearly, often because the person is not understanding.
I don't understand. Can you spell it out for me?
casual"lay it on the line"
To speak frankly and directly, often about something difficult.
The manager had to lay it on the line about the company's financial problems.
neutral"throw light on"
To make something easier to understand; to explain.
New evidence may throw light on the mystery.
formal"get to the bottom of"
To discover the real truth about something.
The detective is determined to get to the bottom of the crime.
neutral"in a nutshell"
In summary; very briefly.
In a nutshell, the plan is to expand the business overseas.
neutralEasily Confused
Both mean 'explanation' and use the Kanji '説' (explain).
'説明' is a general term for explaining something simply. '解説' implies a deeper, more detailed, or analytical explanation, often requiring expertise.
Teacher: 'Here is a simple 説明 of photosynthesis.' Expert: 'This documentary provides a detailed 解説 of the ecosystem.'
Both involve understanding and interpretation, and share the Kanji '解' (understand/explain).
'解釈' specifically refers to the interpretation of meaning, especially in art, literature, or law. '解説' is a broader explanation or commentary that might include interpretation but also factual details and context.
Artist: 'My interpretation (解釈) of the color blue is sadness.' Historian: 'The book offers an explanation (解説) of the historical use of blue dyes.'
Both relate to explanation and use the Kanji '説' (explain/theory).
'論説' specifically refers to a thesis, a reasoned argument, or an editorial, often found in academic papers or opinion pieces. '解説' is a more general detailed explanation or commentary.
Newspaper: 'The editorial (論説) argued for policy change.' Guidebook: 'The guidebook provided an explanation (解説) of the city's landmarks.'
Shares the first Kanji '解' (untie/lift).
'解禁' means 'to lift a ban' or 'to make something legal/public'. It has nothing to do with explaining.
Government: 'The ban on the movie has been lifted (解禁).' Professor: 'The lecture provided an explanation (解説) of the film's themes.'
Sentence Patterns
Noun + は/が + 解説 + が + 詳しい/深い/専門的だ
この本は<strong>解説</strong>が詳しいです。(This book's explanation is detailed.)
Noun + を + 提供する/与える (teikyou suru/ataeru)
専門家が試合の<strong>解説</strong>を提供しました。(The expert provided commentary on the game.)
Noun + を + 求める/聞く (motomeru/kiku)
学生は先生に詳細な<strong>解説</strong>を求めました。(The students requested a detailed explanation from the teacher.)
Noun + を + する (suru) [as a verb: 解説する]
彼はその事件について<strong>解説しました</strong>。(He explained/commented on the incident.)
形容詞 + 解説 (adjective + noun)
これは分かりやすい<strong>解説</strong>です。(This is an easy-to-understand explanation.)
어휘 가족
Nouns
Verbs
관련
How to Use It
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
While 'explanation' is broad, other terms offer more precise meaning depending on the context.
Knowing the part of speech is crucial for correct sentence structure.
'解説' implies a level of detail and depth.
Context is key; a detailed explanation of a hobby might not be strictly formal.
Direct literal translation of kanji components can be misleading.
Tips
Key & Sets Mnemonic
Remember 'kai' sounds like 'key' and 'setsu' like 'sets'. You need the 'key' to unlock the 'sets' of information in a detailed '解説'.
Context is King
Use '解説' when you want to emphasize the depth and detail of an explanation, especially in academic, technical, or analytical contexts. For simple explanations, '説明' might suffice.
Scholarly Roots
Understand that '解説' carries a nuance of scholarly tradition, implying careful analysis and interpretation passed down through generations of study.
Verb Power!
Don't forget the verb form '解説する' (kaisetsu suru) – 'to explain' or 'to commentate'. It's very common!
Stress on 'SET'
Practice saying 'kai-SET-soo', putting the emphasis on the middle syllable for clear pronunciation.
Beyond 'Explanation'
Avoid translating '解説' as just 'explanation' in all cases. Consider 'commentary' or 'interpretation' for more accurate meaning.
Visualizing '解'
The Kanji '解' looks like a knot being untied. This visual helps remember that '解説' is about making something complex easier to understand by 'untying' it.
Watch & Listen
Find Japanese documentaries or lectures online. Pay attention to how experts use '解説' to break down information. This is great listening and vocabulary practice!
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'kai' sounding like 'key' and 'setsu' sounding like 'sets'. You need the 'key' to understand the 'sets' of information in a detailed explanation.
Visual Association
Imagine a detective carefully explaining clues (the 'sets' of information) using a 'key' to unlock the mystery. The explanation is thorough and logical.
Word Web
챌린지
Find an article or video that offers a '解説' on a topic you're interested in. Try to summarize the main points of the explanation in your own words.
어원
Japanese (Kanji)
Original meaning: Literally 'explain-explain' or 'explain/understand-theory'. Combines 解 (explain/understand) and 説 (explain/theory).
문화적 맥락
No specific cultural sensitivity is associated with this word itself, but the content of the explanation could be sensitive.
In English-speaking cultures, the concept is conveyed through terms like 'explanation,' 'commentary,' 'analysis,' or 'breakdown,' depending on the context. The Japanese word implies a specific depth and structure often found in formal or educational settings.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Watching a documentary or educational program
- この番組の解説が分かりやすい。
- 専門家の解説に注目してください。
- もっと詳しい解説が聞きたい。
Reading a book (especially non-fiction or literary)
- この小説の解説を読んで理解を深めた。
- 巻末の解説が参考になった。
- 解説書を買うことにした。
Attending a lecture or presentation
- 先生の解説はいつも丁寧だ。
- 解説の時間を取ってください。
- 解説をメモしておこう。
Following news or current events
- 専門家による解説が信頼できる。
- 解説記事を読むと理解が深まる。
- 解説を交えたニュース番組。
Conversation Starters
"What's the best explanation (解説) you've ever heard for a complex topic?"
"If you could get an expert commentary (解説) on any subject, what would it be?"
"Have you ever read a book where the commentary (解説) was more interesting than the main text?"
"How do you usually seek explanations (解説) when you don't understand something?"
"What makes a good explanation (解説) in your opinion?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you received an excellent explanation (解説) that made something click for you.
Think about a complex topic you'd like to understand better. What kind of explanation (解説) would be most helpful?
Write about a situation where you had to provide a detailed explanation (解説) for something. What challenges did you face?
Reflect on the difference between a simple explanation (説明) and a deep commentary (解説). When is each appropriate?
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문While 'explanation' is a common translation, '解説' often implies a more detailed, thorough, and insightful explanation or commentary, especially in academic or analytical contexts.
'説明' is a general term for explaining. Use '解説' when the explanation is particularly detailed, analytical, or interpretive, going beyond a simple description.
Yes, '解説' is commonly used for sports commentary, where experts provide analysis and insights during or after a game. The person doing this is called a '解説者' (kaisetsusha).
No, '解説' itself is a noun. The verb form is '解説する' (kaisetsu suru), meaning 'to explain' or 'to commentate'.
The Kanji '解' means 'to untie,' 'to solve,' 'to understand,' or 'to explain.' It suggests the idea of making something complex easier to comprehend.
The Kanji '説' means 'to explain,' 'theory,' 'doctrine,' or 'opinion.' It relates to the act of conveying information or a viewpoint.
It can be, but it's more common in contexts requiring detailed information. In very casual chats, simpler terms like '説明' (setsumei) or just asking someone to 'tell you about it' might be more frequent.
An 'audio解説' is an audio guide, often found in museums or at tourist sites, providing spoken explanations and commentary about the exhibits or location.
셀프 테스트
The teacher gave a good ______ about the math problem.
The sentence needs a word that means 'explanation', which is 'explanation'.
What does '解説' (kai-setsu) mean?
'解説' refers to a detailed explanation or commentary, not just a short answer or story.
The word '解説' implies a superficial understanding.
False. '解説' implies a deep and thorough understanding or explanation.
Word
뜻
Matching the Japanese terms with their English equivalents.
The correct sentence order is 'I need explanation for this.'
The art critic provided a ______解説 of the painting's symbolism.
An art critic typically provides an 'insightful' explanation, not brief or superficial.
Which context is LEAST likely to use the word '解説'?
'解説' implies depth and detail, making it less suitable for casual conversation about simple plans.
The verb form '解説する' means 'to briefly mention'.
False. '解説する' means to explain in detail or to commentate.
The academic paper offered a ______解説 of the complex theoretical framework.
An academic paper on a complex framework would provide a 'comprehensive' explanation.
The correct sentence is 'The expert provided commentary on the film analysis.'
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Summary
Think of '解説' as unlocking understanding through detailed and insightful explanation.
- <strong>解説</strong> (kai-setsu) means a detailed explanation or commentary.
- It implies depth, analysis, and insight beyond a simple description.
- Commonly used in academic, journalistic, and educational contexts.
- The verb form is <strong>解説する</strong> (kaisetsu suru) - to explain/commentate.
Key & Sets Mnemonic
Remember 'kai' sounds like 'key' and 'setsu' like 'sets'. You need the 'key' to unlock the 'sets' of information in a detailed '解説'.
Context is King
Use '解説' when you want to emphasize the depth and detail of an explanation, especially in academic, technical, or analytical contexts. For simple explanations, '説明' might suffice.
Scholarly Roots
Understand that '解説' carries a nuance of scholarly tradition, implying careful analysis and interpretation passed down through generations of study.
Verb Power!
Don't forget the verb form '解説する' (kaisetsu suru) – 'to explain' or 'to commentate'. It's very common!
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academic 관련 단어
絶対的
B2Absolute; not qualified or diminished in any way; total.
絶対的に
B1In a complete, unconditional, or conclusive manner; absolutely.
抽象的だ
B1Abstract; existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.
抽象
B2Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. It refers to generalizing or extracting the essence of something away from specific details.
抽象的に
B1In an abstract or theoretical manner.
学術的な
B1Academic, scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学術的だ
B1Academic; relating to education and scholarship.
学術的
B2Academic; relating to education and scholarship.
学術
B1Academia; scholarship; relating to scholarly pursuits.
学力
B1Academic ability; a person's level of knowledge and skill in academic subjects.
