心配事
설명: 心配事 당신의 레벨에서:
Hello! The word worry means something that makes you feel a little bit scared or sad. It's like when you think about something that might be bad. For example, if you lost your toy, that's a worry. Or if you have a test tomorrow, that is also a worry. It's okay to have worries sometimes. We can talk about our worries with friends or family.
A worry is something that makes you feel anxious or concerned. It's often about something in the future that you are not sure about. For example, 'My main worry is that I won't have enough money for the trip.' This means the person is concerned about their finances for the holiday. We can also say 'Don't worry!' to tell someone not to be anxious. It's a common feeling, and many people experience worries about school, work, or family.
When we talk about a worry, we mean a specific concern or cause for anxiety. It's something that occupies your thoughts and causes unease, often related to potential future problems. For instance, 'The increasing cost of living is a major worry for many families.' This implies it's a significant issue causing widespread concern. You might also hear the phrase 'a cause for worry', indicating something that is likely to lead to anxiety. Understanding your worries is the first step to addressing them effectively.
A worry, in its noun form, refers to a source of anxiety or a matter of concern. It's a subject that troubles the mind, often characterized by uncertainty and a potential for negative outcomes. For example, 'Job security has become a significant worry for people in this industry.' This indicates that the stability of employment is a widespread concern. The term can also describe the state of being troubled, though the verb form 'to worry' is more common for describing the feeling itself. Recognizing the specific 'worries' in a situation helps in planning and mitigation.
The noun worry denotes a specific subject or issue that induces a state of apprehension, anxiety, or unease. It signifies a particular point of contention or uncertainty that occupies one's mental faculties, often with implications for future well-being. For instance, 'The potential environmental impact of the new development is a primary worry for local residents.' This highlights a specific concern driving community anxiety. The term implies a tangible or identifiable source of distress, distinct from a general feeling of anxiety. It is often used when discussing societal issues, personal finances, or health concerns where specific outcomes are uncertain.
As a lexical item, worry (noun) encapsulates a discrete element that precipitates psychological distress, manifesting as apprehension or solicitude concerning potential adverse eventualities. It represents a focal point of cognitive preoccupation, often stemming from ambiguity or a perceived threat to one's equilibrium or objectives. For example, 'The geopolitical instability presents a complex web of worries for international investors, ranging from supply chain disruptions to currency fluctuations.' This usage highlights the multifaceted nature of concerns in sophisticated contexts. Etymologically linked to the concept of 'strangling', the noun retains a sense of being mentally constricted by the issue at hand, underscoring its significant impact on an individual's or group's mental state.
心配事 30초 만에
- Noun: A cause or state of anxiety.
- Verb: To feel anxious or troubled.
- Common phrases: 'cause for worry', 'no need to worry'.
- Related to: fear, concern, anxiety.
Hey there! Let's dive into the word worry. When we talk about a 'worry', we're usually referring to something that's causing us to feel anxious, uneasy, or concerned. Think of it as a thought or a situation that keeps popping into your head and makes you feel a bit unsettled. It's that little voice that says, 'What if...?' or 'Oh no, this might be a problem!'
These 'worries' can range from tiny things, like forgetting your homework, to much bigger concerns, like a friend being sick or a big test coming up. They can be about the past, the present, or most commonly, the future. Understanding what a worry is helps us manage those feelings and tackle the things that are causing them. It's a very common human experience, so you're definitely not alone when you feel worried!
The word worry has a fascinating journey through history! It comes to us from Old English, where it was wyrigan, meaning 'to choke, strangle, or suffocate'. Can you imagine? It suggests a feeling of being overwhelmed or trapped by something negative. Over time, this meaning evolved.
By the Middle English period, around the 14th century, the word had shifted towards its modern sense of 'to trouble, vex, or harass'. The idea of being 'strangled' by thoughts or concerns gradually transformed into the feeling of being troubled by them. It's interesting how the core idea of being negatively affected by something persists, even as the specific imagery changes. This evolution shows how language adapts to express our inner emotional states more precisely.
So, how do we actually use the word worry in a sentence? As a noun, it refers to the cause of anxiety. For instance, you might say, 'My biggest worry right now is passing this exam.' Here, 'worry' is the specific thing causing concern.
We often use it in phrases like 'a cause for worry' or 'no need to worry'. You can also talk about 'petty worries' (small, unimportant ones) or 'grave worries' (very serious ones). When talking about someone's state, we might say they are 'full of worries'. Remember, while 'worry' can be a noun, the verb form ('to worry') is much more common. We usually use 'worry' for things that are uncertain or potentially negative. For positive anticipation, we'd use words like 'excitement'!
English is full of colorful expressions, and worry is no exception! These phrases add a bit of flavor and nuance to our language.
- Don't worry yourself sick: This means don't get overly anxious about something, as it can negatively affect your health. Example: 'I know you're worried about the presentation, but don't worry yourself sick; you'll do great.'
- Worrywart: This is a person who worries too much about things, often unnecessarily. Example: 'He's such a worrywart; he frets about everything!'
- Worry lines: These are the lines that appear on a person's forehead or face due to frequent worrying. Example: 'All that stress has given her worry lines.'
- To be beside oneself with worry: This describes someone who is extremely anxious and upset. Example: 'She was beside herself with worry when her child went missing.'
- Worry the life out of someone: This means to make someone extremely worried or anxious through constant nagging or concern. Example: 'Stop worrying the life out of your parents about that car!'
Let's break down the grammar and sound of worry. As a noun, it's usually singular when referring to a specific concern ('My worry is...') or plural ('I have many worries'). It's a countable noun, so we use 'a worry' or 'worries'.
Pronunciation is key! In British English (RP), it's /'wʌri/, with the stress on the first syllable. Think 'WUHR-ee'. In American English, it's very similar: /'wʌri/, also stressed on the first syllable. The 'o' sounds like the 'u' in 'cup', and the 'y' at the end sounds like the 'ee' in 'see'. Rhyming words include 'hurry', 'flurry', and 'scurry'. Common pronunciation errors might involve stressing the wrong syllable or mispronouncing the vowel sounds.
재미있는 사실
The original meaning of 'worry' was quite violent, suggesting being choked or strangled! This evolved to mean being mentally 'strangled' or troubled by thoughts.
발음 가이드
Stress on the first syllable. The 'o' sounds like the 'u' in 'cup' (like 'uh'). The final 'y' sounds like the 'ee' in 'see'.
Identical to British pronunciation: stress on the first syllable, 'uh' sound for 'o', and 'ee' sound for the final 'y'.
자주 하는 실수
- Stressing the second syllable: 'wuh-REE'.
- Pronouncing the 'o' like in 'go': 'woh-ree'.
- Making the final 'y' sound too short or unclear.
라임이 맞는 단어
난이도
Generally easy to read, but complex sentences can increase difficulty.
Straightforward to use in basic sentences; nuanced usage requires more practice.
Commonly used in everyday speech.
Easily understood in context.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
알아야 할 문법
Countable vs. Uncountable Nouns
We use 'a worry' (countable) and 'many worries' (plural countable), but 'much anxiety' (uncountable).
Gerunds and Infinitives after Prepositions
I worry about *having* enough money. (Gerund after 'about')
Present Participle as Adjective
The news was <strong>worrying</strong>. (Describes the news)
수준별 예문
My toy is a worry.
My / toy / is / a / worry.
A 'worry' is something that makes you sad.
I have a worry about the test.
I / have / a / worry / about / the / test.
'About' tells us what the worry is.
Is there a worry?
Is / there / a / worry?
Used to ask if there is a problem.
No worry!
No / worry!
Means 'It's okay, don't be sad!'
That is a big worry.
That / is / a / big / worry.
'Big' means large or important.
My worry is my cat.
My / worry / is / my / cat.
The cat is the reason for the worry.
Don't have a worry.
Don't / have / a / worry.
Telling someone not to feel anxious.
This is my worry.
This / is / my / worry.
Showing what is making you feel anxious.
The lost keys are a real worry.
The / lost / keys / are / a / real / worry.
'Real' means very much.
My main worry is finding a new job.
My / main / worry / is / finding / a / new / job.
'Main' means most important.
Is there any cause for worry?
Is / there / any / cause / for / worry?
'Cause for worry' means reason to be anxious.
He's a bit of a worrywart.
He / is / a / bit / of / a / worrywart.
A 'worrywart' worries a lot.
I have a few small worries.
I / have / a / few / small / worries.
'Worries' (plural) means more than one.
Let's not dwell on this worry.
Let's / not / dwell / on / this / worry.
'Dwell on' means to think about too much.
Her health is a constant worry.
Her / health / is / a / constant / worry.
'Constant' means happening all the time.
There's no need for worry.
There's / no / need / for / worry.
Tells someone they don't need to be anxious.
The upcoming deadline is a significant worry for the team.
The / upcoming / deadline / is / a / significant / worry / for / the / team.
'Significant' means important or noticeable.
Financial stability remains a primary worry for many households.
Financial / stability / remains / a / primary / worry / for / many / households.
'Primary' means the most important.
He tried to hide his worry, but his frown gave him away.
He / tried / to / hide / his / worry, / but / his / frown / gave / him / away.
Describes trying to conceal anxiety.
Don't let minor setbacks become major worries.
Don't / let / minor / setbacks / become / major / worries.
Contrasts small problems with large ones.
The uncertainty surrounding the merger is causing considerable worry.
The / uncertainty / surrounding / the / merger / is / causing / considerable / worry.
'Considerable' means large in amount or degree.
She confessed her deepest worry about her son's future.
She / confessed / her / deepest / worry / about / her / son's / future.
'Deepest' implies the most profound or intense.
We need to address this worry before it escalates.
We / need / to / address / this / worry / before / it / escalates.
'Escalates' means becomes more serious.
It's natural to feel a sense of worry in such a situation.
It's / natural / to / feel / a / sense / of / worry / in / such / a / situation.
'Sense of worry' refers to the feeling of anxiety.
The lack of clear communication has become a persistent worry for the project team.
The / lack / of / clear / communication / has / become / a / persistent / worry / for / the / project / team.
'Persistent' means continuing firmly or obstinately.
His primary worry was not about the cost, but the long-term implications.
His / primary / worry / was / not / about / the / cost, / but / the / long-term / implications.
Distinguishes immediate concerns from future consequences.
She tried to alleviate her worry by focusing on the positive aspects.
She / tried / to / alleviate / her / worry / by / focusing / on / the / positive / aspects.
'Alleviate' means to make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe.
The constant news cycle amplifies every potential worry into a crisis.
The / constant / news / cycle / amplifies / every / potential / worry / into / a / crisis.
'Amplifies' means increases or makes greater.
Despite reassurances, a nagging worry remained about the project's feasibility.
Despite / reassurances, / a / nagging / worry / remained / about / the / project's / feasibility.
'Nagging' implies something persistent and bothersome.
The economic downturn has introduced a new layer of worry for small business owners.
The / economic / downturn / has / introduced / a / new / layer / of / worry / for / small / business / owners.
'Layer of worry' suggests an additional level of concern.
He dismissed her concerns as unfounded worries, but time proved her right.
He / dismissed / her / concerns / as / unfounded / worries, / but / time / proved / her / right.
'Unfounded' means without good reason or basis.
The potential consequences were a source of considerable worry for the advisory committee.
The / potential / consequences / were / a / source / of / considerable / worry / for / the / advisory / committee.
'Source of considerable worry' indicates a significant cause of anxiety.
The pervasive uncertainty regarding climate change poses a multifaceted worry for global policymakers.
The / pervasive / uncertainty / regarding / climate / change / poses / a / multifaceted / worry / for / global / policymakers.
'Pervasive' means spread throughout; widespread. 'Multifaceted' means having many sides or aspects.
His carefully constructed composure began to fray as the underlying worry surfaced.
His / carefully / constructed / composure / began / to / fray / as / the / underlying / worry / surfaced.
'Composure' is the state of being calm and in control of oneself. 'Fray' means to unravel or become worn out.
The narrative explores the existential worry that accompanies the search for meaning in a seemingly indifferent universe.
The / narrative / explores / the / existential / worry / that / accompanies / the / search / for / meaning / in / a / seemingly / indifferent / universe.
'Existential worry' relates to fundamental questions about existence.
Investors are grappling with a confluence of factors, each contributing to a heightened sense of worry.
Investors / are / grappling / with / a / confluence / of / factors, / each / contributing / to / a / heightened / sense / of / worry.
'Confluence' means the act of flowing together or merging. 'Heightened' means increased.
The ethical quandaries presented by artificial intelligence are a growing worry within the academic community.
The / ethical / quandaries / presented / by / artificial / intelligence / are / a / growing / worry / within / the / academic / community.
'Quandaries' are situations presenting a dilemma.
She attempted to compartmentalize her professional anxieties, but the personal worry intruded persistently.
She / attempted / to / compartmentalize / her / professional / anxieties, / but / the / personal / worry / intruded / persistently.
'Compartmentalize' means to divide into sections or categories. 'Intruded' means put oneself deliberately into a situation.
The subtle shift in tone signaled an underlying worry that had not been explicitly stated.
The / subtle / shift / in / tone / signaled / an / underlying / worry / that / had / not / been / explicitly / stated.
'Subtle' means delicate or precise. 'Explicitly' means stated clearly and in detail.
The economic ramifications of the policy change represent a significant worry for the manufacturing sector.
The / economic / ramifications / of / the / policy / change / represent / a / significant / worry / for / the / manufacturing / sector.
'Ramifications' means consequences or implications.
The specter of systemic collapse loomed, a profound worry that permeated every level of governance.
The / specter / of / systemic / collapse / loomed, / a / profound / worry / that / permeated / every / level / of / governance.
'Specter' means a ghost or phantom, used metaphorically for a haunting fear. 'Permeated' means spread throughout.
His philosophical inquiries often circled back to the primal worry concerning the ephemerality of human existence.
His / philosophical / inquiries / often / circled / back / to / the / primal / worry / concerning / the / ephemerality / of / human / existence.
'Primal' means relating to an early stage. 'Ephemerality' means lasting for a very short time.
The intricate web of global supply chains, once a source of efficiency, had become a nexus of worry amidst geopolitical tensions.
The / intricate / web / of / global / supply / chains, / once / a / source / of / efficiency, / had / become / a / nexus / of / worry / amidst / geopolitical / tensions.
'Nexus' means a connection or series of connections linking two or more things.
Beneath the veneer of progress lay a gnawing worry about the sustainability of current economic models.
Beneath / the / veneer / of / progress / lay / a / gnawing / worry / about / the / sustainability / of / current / economic / models.
'Veneer' means a facade or outward show. 'Gnawing' implies persistent and troubling.
The author masterfully conveys the quiet desperation and gnawing worry of characters trapped in mundane yet soul-crushing routines.
The / author / masterfully / conveys / the / quiet / desperation / and / gnawing / worry / of / characters / trapped / in / mundane / yet / soul-crushing / routines.
'Mundane' means lacking interest or excitement; dull.
The erosion of trust in institutions fostered a pervasive worry that undermined social cohesion.
The / erosion / of / trust / in / institutions / fostered / a / pervasive / worry / that / undermined / social / cohesion.
'Erosion' means the gradual destruction or diminution of something. 'Cohesion' means the action or fact of forming a united whole.
Navigating the labyrinthine bureaucracy often induces a profound worry about one's ability to achieve basic objectives.
Navigating / the / labyrinthine / bureaucracy / often / induces / a / profound / worry / about / one's / ability / to / achieve / basic / objectives.
'Labyrinthine' means intricate and confusing.
The existential angst, a deep-seated worry about the human condition, manifested in his increasingly abstract artistic expressions.
The / existential / angst, / a / deep-seated / worry / about / the / human / condition, / manifested / in / his / increasingly / abstract / artistic / expressions.
'Angst' means a feeling of deep anxiety or dread.
자주 쓰는 조합
관용어 및 표현
"worrywart"
A person who worries excessively about trivial matters.
My aunt is a terrible worrywart; she frets about everything.
casual"don't worry yourself sick"
To avoid becoming extremely anxious or unwell due to worry.
I know the exams are important, but don't worry yourself sick over them.
neutral"worry lines"
Lines on the face, especially the forehead, caused by frequent frowning or worrying.
He's only 40, but he has deep worry lines from his stressful job.
neutral"beside oneself with worry"
Extremely anxious or upset.
She was beside herself with worry when her son didn't come home on time.
neutral/formal"worry the life out of someone"
To make someone extremely worried or anxious, often through repeated questioning or expressing concern.
Stop worrying the life out of your parents about getting a new phone!
casual"a worry in the world"
Used in negative constructions to mean completely free of worries or troubles.
He lives by the sea and hasn't got a worry in the world.
neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Both relate to feelings of unease and nervousness.
'Worry' usually refers to specific concerns about particular things, while 'anxiety' can be a more generalized, persistent feeling of dread or nervousness, often without a clear trigger.
My main <strong>worry</strong> is passing the exam. (Specific) vs. She suffers from chronic <strong>anxiety</strong>. (Generalized)
Both can refer to things that occupy one's thoughts.
'Worry' implies fear or strong unease about a potential negative outcome. 'Concern' can be similar but is often more neutral, indicating interest or importance without necessarily involving fear.
The project's budget is a <strong>concern</strong> for the manager. (Interest/Importance) vs. The project's delay is a <strong>worry</strong> for the client. (Fear of negative outcome)
Can be used in contexts related to thinking about something or someone.
'Worry' focuses on negative anticipation or fear. 'Care' can mean to be interested in or feel affection (e.g., 'I care about you'), or it can mean to be troubled (e.g., 'I don't care'), but it doesn't typically carry the same anxious weight as 'worry'.
He doesn't <strong>worry</strong> about the consequences. (Fear) vs. He doesn't <strong>care</strong> about the consequences. (Indifference)
Both involve negative emotions about potential outcomes.
'Fear' is a stronger, more immediate emotional response to a perceived danger or threat. 'Worry' is often a more cognitive process, involving thinking about potential problems, and can be less intense than outright fear.
He felt <strong>fear</strong> when he saw the bear. (Immediate reaction) vs. He had a <strong>worry</strong> that he might get lost. (Anticipation of problem)
문장 패턴
A [adjective] worry is [details]
A major worry is the rising cost of energy.
My main worry is + [noun phrase / gerund]
My main worry is finding affordable housing.
There is no need to worry.
Don't worry about the small stuff; there is no need to worry.
To cause/create/be a source of worry
His behaviour was a source of worry for his parents.
To alleviate/ease/reduce worry
Talking to a friend helped to alleviate her worry.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
관련
사용법
격식 수준
팁
Link to 'Wring'
Verb vs. Noun
Reassurance Phrases
Plural Form Rule
Stress the First Syllable
Avoid 'Worrying' as Adjective
Original Meaning
Journal Your Worries
Distinguish from 'Concern'
Common Preposition
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a 'worry' (like a worm) eating away at your peace of mind, making you 'worry'.
시각적 연상
Picture a person tied up with ropes (representing worries) struggling to break free.
Word Web
챌린지
List three things that are currently causing you a 'worry'. Then, for each, write down one small step you can take to address it.
어원
Old English
원래 의미: 'to choke, strangle, suffocate'
문화적 맥락
While 'worry' itself is neutral, discussing specific worries (like health, finances, or personal safety) requires sensitivity and empathy.
Expressing worry is common and accepted in most English-speaking cultures. Phrases like 'Don't worry!' are used frequently as reassurances. However, excessive or constant worrying might be seen negatively, leading to terms like 'worrywart'.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Personal conversations
- Don't worry about it.
- I have a worry about...
- Are you worrying about anything?
News reports / Current events
- a cause for worry
- economic worries
- growing worry
Health discussions
- health worries
- no need to worry
- a nagging worry about symptoms
Work / Business
- project worries
- financial worries
- a source of worry for the team
대화 시작하기
"What's been on your mind lately? Any particular worries?"
"How do you usually deal with a big worry?"
"Is there anything you used to worry about that seems silly now?"
"What's something that people often worry about unnecessarily?"
"If you could wave a magic wand and eliminate one worry from your life, what would it be?"
일기 주제
Describe a time you felt overwhelmed by worry. What helped you overcome it?
What are your top three worries right now? For each, brainstorm one small action you can take.
Write about a time someone reassured you and eased your worry. How did it feel?
Imagine a future where your current worries don't exist. What does that future look like?
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문셀프 테스트
My biggest ______ is the test tomorrow.
The sentence talks about something causing concern, making 'worry' the correct fit.
Which sentence uses 'worry' correctly as a noun?
Option 2 uses 'worry' as a thing that causes concern.
The word 'worry' can only refer to serious problems.
Worries can range from small, everyday concerns to major life issues.
Word
뜻
Matching phrases to their meanings.
The correct order forms the sentence 'This is a big worry.'
Despite his reassurances, a nagging ______ persisted about the project's success.
'Nagging' suggests a persistent, bothersome feeling, fitting with 'worry'.
Which phrase best describes a 'worry' in a formal context?
'Source of apprehension' accurately reflects the formal meaning of a cause for anxiety.
The noun 'worry' originates from a Proto-Germanic root meaning 'joyful song'.
The origin relates to 'choking' or 'strangling', not joy.
Don't ______ about the test; just do your best.
The context suggests telling someone not to be anxious about the test.
What is the plural form of 'worry'?
The standard plural form for nouns ending in -y preceded by a consonant is to change -y to -ies.
점수: /10
Summary
A 'worry' is something that troubles your mind, often about potential future problems.
- Noun: A cause or state of anxiety.
- Verb: To feel anxious or troubled.
- Common phrases: 'cause for worry', 'no need to worry'.
- Related to: fear, concern, anxiety.
Link to 'Wring'
Verb vs. Noun
Reassurance Phrases
Plural Form Rule
관련 콘텐츠
emotions 관련 단어
ぼんやり
B1Vaguely; absentmindedly; dimly.
夢中
B1Absorption; engrossment; infatuation.
受け止める
B1To accept; to take; to grasp.
達成感
B1Sense of accomplishment.
ひしひしと
B1Acutely; keenly; strongly (feeling something).
適応する
B1To adapt; to adjust.
健気な
B2Brave, admirable, or plucky (especially of a weaker person).
感心な
B1Admirable; deserving admiration.
感心
B1Admiration, impression, or being impressed.
感心する
B1To be impressed; to admire.
