A1 Collocation 중립

Jaunas vyras

Young man

A male in the early stage of adulthood.

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문화적 배경

In traditional Lithuanian folk songs (dainos), the 'jaunas vyras' is often depicted as a soldier (bernelis) going to war or a hard-working farmer. This historical image still influences the positive, respectful connotation of the phrase today. There is a strong emphasis on 'stiprybė' (strength) and 'ištvermė' (endurance) associated with being a young man in the Baltics, partly due to the harsh climate and history of resistance. In cities like Vilnius or Kaunas, 'jaunas vyras' is the target of many lifestyle brands, representing a demographic that is entrepreneurial and Western-oriented. At weddings, the 'jaunas vyras' (groom) is often the center of various rituals that test his maturity and ability to provide for a family.

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Gender Agreement

Always remember that Lithuanian adjectives must match the noun. If you change 'vyras' to 'moteris', 'jaunas' must become 'jauna'.

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Don't over-use 'Vaikinas'

While 'vaikinas' is common, using it in a business email might sound too casual. 'Jaunas vyras' or 'jaunuolis' is safer.

A male in the early stage of adulthood.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always remember that Lithuanian adjectives must match the noun. If you change 'vyras' to 'moteris', 'jaunas' must become 'jauna'.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Vaikinas'

While 'vaikinas' is common, using it in a business email might sound too casual. 'Jaunas vyras' or 'jaunuolis' is safer.

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The Vocative Case

If you want to get a young man's attention, use 'Jaunas vyre!' or 'Jaunasis vyre!'. It sounds much more natural than the nominative.

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Age range

In Lithuania, 'jaunas vyras' usually covers the age range from 18 to about 35 or 40.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'jaunas vyras' (Accusative case).

Aš matau _______ _______ gatvėje.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jauną vyrą

The verb 'matau' (I see) requires the accusative case.

Which phrase is the most polite way to address a young male stranger?

Atsiprašau, ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jaunas vyre

'Jaunas vyre' is a respectful vocative form for a young adult.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jaunas vyras - Young man

Direct translation practice.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

A: Kas jis? B: Jis yra _______ _______, mano naujas kaimynas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jaunas vyras

The sentence requires the nominative case for a subject complement.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Age Progression

Child
Berniukas Boy
Young Adult
Jaunas vyras Young man
Adult
Vyras Man

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'jaunas vyras' (Accusative case). Fill Blank A1

Aš matau _______ _______ gatvėje.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jauną vyrą

The verb 'matau' (I see) requires the accusative case.

Which phrase is the most polite way to address a young male stranger? Choose A2

Atsiprašau, ...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jaunas vyre

'Jaunas vyre' is a respectful vocative form for a young adult.

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jaunas vyras - Young man

Direct translation practice.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas jis? B: Jis yra _______ _______, mano naujas kaimynas.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: jaunas vyras

The sentence requires the nominative case for a subject complement.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral to formal. It is perfectly acceptable in any professional or social setting.

You can, but 'mano vaikinas' is much more common for 'my boyfriend'.

The plural is 'jauni vyrai'.

You can say 'labai jaunas vyras' or 'visai jaunas vyras'.

Yes, it is a polite way to address someone if you don't know their name.

'Jaunuolis' is a single word and often refers to someone slightly younger, like a teenager or someone in their early 20s.

Yes! 'Mano vyras' means 'my husband'. So 'mano jaunas vyras' could mean 'my young husband'.

It becomes 'jauno vyro'. For example: 'Nėra jauno vyro' (The young man is not here).

Yes, 'čiuvelis' or 'bičas' are slang terms for a young man/guy.

It's better to use 'vaikinas' or 'jaunuolis' for a 15-year-old. 'Vyras' implies full adulthood.

관련 표현

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jauna moteris

contrast

young woman

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jaunuolis

similar

a youth

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vaikinas

similar

guy/boyfriend

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subrendęs vyras

contrast

mature man

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jaunasis

specialized form

the groom

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