A1 Idiom 중립

കൈ വിടുക

ക വടക

To let go

To lose control or give up.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Kerala, when a doctor says 'Njangal kai vittu' (We have let go), it is a profound moment. It is often seen as more honest and compassionate than a clinical 'there is nothing more we can do.' It signals the family to prepare for the end. The idiom is a favorite for scriptwriters. It often appears in titles or key dialogues to signify a hero's downfall or a chaotic plot twist. It taps into the audience's fear of losing control over their destiny. Malayali parents often use this phrase to express their frustration when children don't listen. It reflects the high value placed on 'holding the hand' (guidance) in the family structure. In many Malayalam devotional songs, the devotee asks God 'Enne kaividalle' (Don't let go of me). It portrays God as the ultimate guide who holds the believer's hand through the 'ocean of life' (Samsara).

💡

Use with 'Poyi'

For accidents, always add 'poyi' (went) to make it sound natural: 'Kai vittu poyi'.

⚠️

Medical Sensitivity

Be careful using this around sick people; it implies there is no hope left.

To lose control or give up.

💡

Use with 'Poyi'

For accidents, always add 'poyi' (went) to make it sound natural: 'Kai vittu poyi'.

⚠️

Medical Sensitivity

Be careful using this around sick people; it implies there is no hope left.

🎯

Habit Breaking

Use this phrase when you want to sound determined about quitting something: 'Njan athu kaivittu!'

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Kai viduka'.

നിയന്ത്രണം തെറ്റിയ ബസ് റോഡിൽ നിന്നും _______. (The bus that lost control _______ from the road.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിട്ടു പോയി

'Kai vittu poyi' is the standard phrase for a vehicle losing control and crashing.

Which sentence uses the idiom to mean 'abandoned'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: അവൻ എന്നെ കഷ്ടകാലത്ത് കൈവിട്ടു.

This sentence means 'He abandoned me during hard times.'

Match the situation to the phrase.

A doctor has no more hope for a patient.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിടുന്നു

In a medical context, 'kaividunnu' means giving up hope for recovery.

Complete the dialogue.

A: പരീക്ഷ എങ്ങനെയുണ്ട്? B: എനിക്ക് ഒന്നും അറിയില്ലായിരുന്നു, ഞാൻ അത് _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിട്ടു

B is saying they gave up on the exam because they didn't know anything.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'Kai viduka'. Fill Blank A1

നിയന്ത്രണം തെറ്റിയ ബസ് റോഡിൽ നിന്നും _______. (The bus that lost control _______ from the road.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിട്ടു പോയി

'Kai vittu poyi' is the standard phrase for a vehicle losing control and crashing.

Which sentence uses the idiom to mean 'abandoned'? Choose A2

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: അവൻ എന്നെ കഷ്ടകാലത്ത് കൈവിട്ടു.

This sentence means 'He abandoned me during hard times.'

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching B1

A doctor has no more hope for a patient.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിടുന്നു

In a medical context, 'kaividunnu' means giving up hope for recovery.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: പരീക്ഷ എങ്ങനെയുണ്ട്? B: എനിക്ക് ഒന്നും അറിയില്ലായിരുന്നു, ഞാൻ അത് _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: കൈവിട്ടു

B is saying they gave up on the exam because they didn't know anything.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it sounds more like you lost control of it rather than just dropping it.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a newspaper.

The past tense is 'Kaivittu' (കൈവിട്ടു).

Usually, yes. It implies a loss of control or abandonment. However, giving up a bad habit is positive.

You say 'Enne kaividaruthe' (എന്നെ കൈവിടരുതേ).

It's similar but more about giving up responsibility/ownership formally.

Yes, 'Vandi kai vittu poyi' is the perfect phrase for that.

The opposite is 'Kai pidikkuka' (to hold the hand/support).

Yes, to describe a project that is failing or out of control.

Because the hand represents human power and control in Malayali culture.

관련 표현

🔗

കൈ കൊടുക്കുക

contrast

To give a hand / To help

🔗

കൈ വെക്കുക

similar

To interfere / To touch

🔗

കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യുക

builds on

To handle / To manage

🔄

കൈ ഒഴിയുക

synonym

To relinquish responsibility

🔗

കൈക്കലാക്കുക

contrast

To take possession of

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