A1 Expression 중립

Энэ юу вэ?

энэ юу вэ

What is this?

Asking about an object.

🌍

문화적 배경

When asking about an object in a home, it's polite to wait for the host to offer it to you rather than grabbing it immediately after asking. In a ger, objects have specific placements. Asking about tools on the left (male) side vs. the right (female) side can lead to learning about traditional gender roles. When asking about religious items in a temple, use a soft voice. The answer will often include the Tibetan name of the deity or ritual object. In Ulaanbaatar, young people might use the slang 'Юу вэ?' to mean 'What's up?' or 'What the heck?' depending on the tone.

💡

The Pointing Rule

While pointing is okay, using your whole hand (palm up) is more polite when asking 'Энэ юу вэ?' in a formal or respectful setting.

⚠️

People vs. Things

Always remember: Юу = Thing, Хэн = Person. Calling a person 'юу' is a major faux pas.

Asking about an object.

💡

The Pointing Rule

While pointing is okay, using your whole hand (palm up) is more polite when asking 'Энэ юу вэ?' in a formal or respectful setting.

⚠️

People vs. Things

Always remember: Юу = Thing, Хэн = Person. Calling a person 'юу' is a major faux pas.

🎯

The 'Yum' Factor

Add 'юм' (Энэ юу юм бэ?) to sound 10x more like a local speaker.

💬

Be Ready for a Story

Mongolians are very proud of their culture. Asking 'What is this?' about a traditional item might get you a 10-minute history lesson!

셀프 테스트

Complete the question to ask 'What is this?'

Энэ ___ вэ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: юу

'Юу' is the word for 'what' when referring to objects.

Which particle is correct for this question?

Энэ юу ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: вэ

'Вэ' is used for 'wh-' questions after a vowel.

Match the question to the situation.

You see a person you don't know in a photo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Энэ хэн бэ?

Use 'хэн' (who) for people.

Fill in the response.

A: Энэ юу вэ? B: Энэ ___ ном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: бол

'Бол' is the copula used in statements like 'This is a book.'

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the question to ask 'What is this?' Fill Blank A1

Энэ ___ вэ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: юу

'Юу' is the word for 'what' when referring to objects.

Which particle is correct for this question? Choose A1

Энэ юу ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: вэ

'Вэ' is used for 'wh-' questions after a vowel.

Match the question to the situation. situation_matching A1

You see a person you don't know in a photo.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Энэ хэн бэ?

Use 'хэн' (who) for people.

Fill in the response. dialogue_completion A1

A: Энэ юу вэ? B: Энэ ___ ном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: бол

'Бол' is the copula used in statements like 'This is a book.'

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is neutral. However, adding 'Уучлаарай' (Excuse me) at the beginning makes it much more professional.

Usually, you would say 'Тэр юу вэ?' (What was that?) or 'Юу вэ?' (What is it?) for a sound.

It's purely phonetic. 'Бэ' follows words ending in 'н', 'вэ' follows everything else.

The simplest way is 'Энэ бол [Object].' For example: 'Энэ бол ном.'

Yes! If something strange is happening, you can exclaim 'Энэ одоо юу вэ?!' (What is this now?!)

You can say 'Эдгээр нь юу вэ?' (What are these?), but 'Энэ юу вэ?' is often used even for multiple items.

In Mongolian, the interrogative particle 'вэ' often takes the place of a verb in simple 'what is' questions.

It's better to gesture with an open palm rather than a single finger.

Just pointing and saying 'Юу вэ?' works perfectly well in casual situations.

In this specific phrase, no. In more complex grammar, it can take suffixes (e.g., юунаас - from what).

관련 표현

🔗

Энэ хэн бэ?

similar

Who is this?

🔗

Тэр юу вэ?

similar

What is that?

🔗

Энэ хаана вэ?

similar

Where is this?

🔗

Юу болов?

builds on

What happened?

🔗

Юу гэнэ ээ?

similar

What did you say?

🔗

Энэ юу гэсэн үг вэ?

specialized form

What does this mean?

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!