A1 Expression 중립

ဒါဘာလဲ

ဒဘလ

What is this?

Asking about an object.

🌍

문화적 배경

When asking 'Da bar le', it's common to use a 'chin-up' gesture to point if your hands are full. It's considered friendly and informal. Never point your feet at an object when asking 'Da bar le', especially if it's a religious item or a book. Use your hand respectfully. If someone asks you 'Da bar le' about something you own, it's a sign of interest. Burmese people love sharing stories about their belongings. In a business meeting, use 'Da ga bar par le' to show you are professional and well-educated in Burmese etiquette.

💡

The 'Softener'

Add 'hin' (ဟင်) at the end to sound more friendly and less like you're demanding an answer.

⚠️

The 'Lar' Trap

Never use 'lar' with 'bar'. It's the most common mistake for beginners. Stick to 'le'!

Asking about an object.

💡

The 'Softener'

Add 'hin' (ဟင်) at the end to sound more friendly and less like you're demanding an answer.

⚠️

The 'Lar' Trap

Never use 'lar' with 'bar'. It's the most common mistake for beginners. Stick to 'le'!

🎯

Point with the Chin

In casual settings, a slight nod of the chin toward the object while saying 'Da bar le' is very native.

💬

Be Ready for a Story

Asking 'What is this?' in Myanmar often leads to a long, friendly explanation. Don't be in a rush!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing question particle.

ဒါဘာ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: လဲ

We use 'လဲ' (le) for questions that start with 'what' (ဘာ).

Which sentence is the most polite for a teacher?

Asking a teacher about a book:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ဒါက ဘာပါလဲခင်ဗျာ?

The addition of 'par' and 'khin-byar' makes it appropriate for a formal setting.

Match the Burmese to the English.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Da = This, Ho-ha = That, Be-thu = Who.

Complete the dialogue at a market.

Customer: ဒါဘာလဲ? Vendor: ဒါက ___ ပါ။ (It's an apple.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ပန်းသီး

ပန်းသီး (pan thi) means apple.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Question Particles

လဲ (Le)
ဒါဘာလဲ What is this?
လား (Lar)
ဒါပန်းသီးလား Is this an apple?

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing question particle. Fill Blank A1

ဒါဘာ ___ ?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: လဲ

We use 'လဲ' (le) for questions that start with 'what' (ဘာ).

Which sentence is the most polite for a teacher? Choose A2

Asking a teacher about a book:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ဒါက ဘာပါလဲခင်ဗျာ?

The addition of 'par' and 'khin-byar' makes it appropriate for a formal setting.

Match the Burmese to the English. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

Da = This, Ho-ha = That, Be-thu = Who.

Complete the dialogue at a market. dialogue_completion A1

Customer: ဒါဘာလဲ? Vendor: ဒါက ___ ပါ။ (It's an apple.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ပန်းသီး

ပန်းသီး (pan thi) means apple.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, that's considered rude. Use 'Be thu le' (Who is it?) for people.

It's better to add 'par' to be safe: 'Da bar par le'.

'Da' is the spoken contraction. 'Di-ha' is more formal and written.

The 'ga' is a subject marker. It's like saying 'As for this, what is it?'.

Use 'Ho ha bar le' for things far away.

Yes, it's very common in Viber or Messenger when sending photos.

Yes, a sharp tone can make it sound like 'What on earth is this?!'.

Yes, 'Da bar gyi le?' (What is this big/strange thing?) is common among friends.

No, Burmese often omits the verb 'to be' in these simple identity questions.

That's exactly when you use this phrase! It's the best way to learn.

관련 표현

🔗

ဟိုဟာဘာလဲ

similar

What is that?

🔗

ဒါဘယ်သူလဲ

similar

Who is this?

🔗

ဒါဘယ်လောက်လဲ

builds on

How much is this?

🔗

ဒါဘာကိုဆိုလိုတာလဲ

specialized form

What does this mean?

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