A1 Idiom 비격식체

हात धुलो हुनु

हत धल हन

To be penniless

Having no money left at all.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Nepal, talking about money can be sensitive. This idiom allows people to discuss financial lack with humor, reducing the 'shame' of being broke. The Newar community has elaborate festivals (Jatras). It's very common to hear this idiom after a major Jatra like Indra Jatra due to the high cost of feasts. Urban youth use this idiom to describe 'broke-ness' caused by 'cafe culture' and expensive gadgets, often pairing it with English words. In villages, this might refer to the period before the harvest when food and cash reserves are low.

💡

Use it for humor

This idiom is best used when you want to complain about being broke in a funny way.

⚠️

Not for real poverty

Don't use it to describe someone who is genuinely suffering from long-term poverty; it might sound insensitive.

Having no money left at all.

💡

Use it for humor

This idiom is best used when you want to complain about being broke in a funny way.

⚠️

Not for real poverty

Don't use it to describe someone who is genuinely suffering from long-term poverty; it might sound insensitive.

🎯

Add 'Nai'

Adding 'nai' (हातै धुलो) makes it more emphatic: 'I'm REALLY broke!'

💬

Festival context

The most natural time to use this is right after Tihar or Dashain.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.

धेरै सपिङ गरेकोले मेरो त _______ भयो।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो

The idiom specifically uses 'हात' (hand).

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom to mean 'I am broke'?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मेरो हात धुलो छ, पैसा छैन।

This sentence correctly links the idiom to the lack of money.

Complete the dialogue.

राम: 'भोलि सिनेमा हेर्न जाने हो?' श्याम: 'होइन यार, दशैंले गर्दा मेरो त _______।'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो भइसक्यो

Shyam is declining because he spent his money during the festival.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You just paid your rent and electricity bill and have 0 rupees left.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो हुनु

Being broke after paying bills is a perfect context for this idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Literal vs. Figurative

Literal
बगैंचाको काम Garden work
फोहोर हात Dirty hands
Figurative (Idiom)
पैसा सकिनु Money finished
ब्रोक (Broke) Broke

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A1

धेरै सपिङ गरेकोले मेरो त _______ भयो।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो

The idiom specifically uses 'हात' (hand).

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom to mean 'I am broke'? Choose A1

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मेरो हात धुलो छ, पैसा छैन।

This sentence correctly links the idiom to the lack of money.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

राम: 'भोलि सिनेमा हेर्न जाने हो?' श्याम: 'होइन यार, दशैंले गर्दा मेरो त _______।'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो भइसक्यो

Shyam is declining because he spent his money during the festival.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

You just paid your rent and electricity bill and have 0 rupees left.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: हात धुलो हुनु

Being broke after paying bills is a perfect context for this idiom.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, the idiom is strictly 'haat' (hand). 'Khutta dhulo hunu' would just mean your feet are literally dirty.

Not at all. It's a very common, slightly self-deprecating way to talk about money among equals.

Not necessarily. It usually means you spent your money, though it can imply you have none for any reason.

You can say 'उसले मेरो हात धुलो बनाइदियो।' (He made my hands dusty.)

Rarely. You might see it in a story or a column, but not in a formal report.

There isn't a direct 'dust' opposite, but 'हातमा पैसा खेलाउनु' (to play with money in hands) implies having plenty.

It's better for individuals. For a company, use 'टाट पल्टिनु' (to go bankrupt).

No, it just means dust.

Yes! It's used for having 'virtually nothing'.

Yes, it's a timeless idiom in Nepal.

관련 표현

🔗

हात खाली हुनु

similar

To have empty hands.

🔄

खल्ती रित्तो हुनु

synonym

To have empty pockets.

🔄

कौडी नहुनु

synonym

To not have a single cowrie shell.

🔗

हात माथि हुनु

contrast

To have the upper hand / to be the giver.

🔗

हात धुनु

contrast

To wash one's hands (of something).

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