A2 Expression 격식체

Goedenavond.

Good evening.

Formal evening greeting.

🌍

문화적 배경

The Dutch are very precise about time. Using 'Goedenavond' at 5:55 PM might get you a correction or a playful 'Het is nog middag!' In Flanders, 'Goedenavond' is also common, but you might hear 'Goedenavond' used slightly more formally than in the Netherlands. The 'Achtuurjournaal' (8 o'clock news) is a national institution. The anchor's 'Goedenavond' is the signal for many Dutch families that the formal evening has begun. Saying 'Goedenavond' to neighbors when you see them in the evening is considered essential for being a 'goede buur' (good neighbor).

💡

The 6 PM Rule

Switch from 'Goedemiddag' to 'Goedenavond' exactly at 6:00 PM to sound like a local.

⚠️

Not for Goodbyes

Never use 'Goedenavond' when leaving a place; use 'Fijne avond' instead.

Formal evening greeting.

💡

The 6 PM Rule

Switch from 'Goedemiddag' to 'Goedenavond' exactly at 6:00 PM to sound like a local.

⚠️

Not for Goodbyes

Never use 'Goedenavond' when leaving a place; use 'Fijne avond' instead.

🎯

The Elided 'D'

Drop the 'de' and say 'Goenavond' to sound more casual and fluent in shops.

💬

Eye Contact

Always make brief eye contact when saying 'Goedenavond' to a stranger in a hallway.

셀프 테스트

What is the correct greeting when entering a restaurant at 7:30 PM?

Je loopt een restaurant binnen om 19:30. Wat zeg je?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

Since it is after 6:00 PM (18:00), 'Goedenavond' is the correct greeting.

Complete the sentence with the correct greeting.

______, heeft u een tafel voor twee personen?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

In a formal setting like a restaurant, 'Goedenavond' is the most appropriate greeting.

Match the greeting to the correct time.

Match: 1. 08:00, 2. 14:00, 3. 20:00

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Goedemorgen, 2-Goedemiddag, 3-Goedenavond

Morgen is morning, Middag is afternoon, Avond is evening.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

Kassière: 'Goedenavond!' -> Klant: '______!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

The standard response to 'Goedenavond' is to repeat it back.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Dutch Time Greetings

🌅

Morning (06:00-12:00)

  • Goedemorgen
☀️

Afternoon (12:00-18:00)

  • Goedemiddag
🌙

Evening (18:00-00:00)

  • Goedenavond
🌌

Night (00:00-06:00)

  • Goedenacht

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
What is the correct greeting when entering a restaurant at 7:30 PM? Choose A1

Je loopt een restaurant binnen om 19:30. Wat zeg je?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

Since it is after 6:00 PM (18:00), 'Goedenavond' is the correct greeting.

Complete the sentence with the correct greeting. Fill Blank A2

______, heeft u een tafel voor twee personen?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

In a formal setting like a restaurant, 'Goedenavond' is the most appropriate greeting.

Match the greeting to the correct time. situation_matching A1

Match: 1. 08:00, 2. 14:00, 3. 20:00

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-Goedemorgen, 2-Goedemiddag, 3-Goedenavond

Morgen is morning, Middag is afternoon, Avond is evening.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Kassière: 'Goedenavond!' -> Klant: '______!'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Goedenavond

The standard response to 'Goedenavond' is to repeat it back.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

In modern Dutch, it is written as one word: Goedenavond.

It's better to wait until 6:00 PM. Before that, use 'Goedemiddag'.

'Goedenavond' is a greeting for arrival. 'Goedenacht' is for leaving or going to bed late at night.

With friends, 'Hoi' is fine. With a waiter or a stranger, 'Goedenavond' is much more polite.

Simply say 'Goedenavond' back, or add 'hoe gaat het?'

It's a remnant of an old grammatical case (the accusative) that has since disappeared from the rest of the language.

Yes, it is the standard evening greeting in Flanders as well.

Yes, if you are writing a semi-formal email in the evening, it is a great opening.

It's a common spoken variation, but you should always write 'Goedenavond'.

You still say 'Goedenavond' because you are arriving.

관련 표현

🔗

Goedemorgen

similar

Good morning

🔗

Goedemiddag

similar

Good afternoon

🔗

Goedenacht

similar

Good night

🔗

Fijne avond

contrast

Have a nice evening

🔗

Goenavond

specialized form

Good evening (casual)

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!