B2 Collocation 중립

wyjść za mąż

to get married (woman)

To enter into marriage.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Oczepiny' is a traditional Polish wedding rite where the bride's veil is removed, symbolizing her transition from a maiden to a married woman (mężatka). It is common for the bride to take the husband's surname, though more women are now choosing to keep their own or use a hyphenated name. The 'Poprawiny' is the second day of wedding celebrations. It's a more relaxed party for those who attended the main wedding. Bread and Salt (Chleb i Sól) is a traditional greeting for the newly married couple by their parents at the entrance of the reception.

⚠️

Gender Trap

Never use this for men. It's the #1 mistake Polish learners make with this phrase.

🎯

Archaic Grammar

Don't try to correct the grammar to 'za męża'. The archaic 'za mąż' is the only correct form in this idiom.

To enter into marriage.

⚠️

Gender Trap

Never use this for men. It's the #1 mistake Polish learners make with this phrase.

🎯

Archaic Grammar

Don't try to correct the grammar to 'za męża'. The archaic 'za mąż' is the only correct form in this idiom.

💬

Social Nuance

In Poland, asking a woman 'Kiedy wyjdziesz za mąż?' can be seen as a bit intrusive, similar to asking 'When are you having kids?'

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct verb for the sentence.

Marek _______ się z Anną w zeszłym roku.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ożenił

Marek is a man, so he 'ożenił się'. 'Wyszedł za mąż' is only for women.

Fill in the missing preposition and noun form.

Anna wyszła ___ ____ w wieku 25 lat.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: za mąż

The idiom is 'wyjść za mąż' using the archaic accusative.

Match the person to the correct phrase.

1. Ewa, 2. Adam, 3. Ewa i Adam

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b

Women 'wychodzą za mąż', men 'żenią się', and couples 'biorą ślub'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'wyjść za mąż'.

- Czy twoja siostra już _________? - Tak, w zeszłym miesiącu.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wyszła za mąż

The context implies a completed action in the past.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Marriage Verbs by Gender

Woman
wyjść za mąż to get married
Man
ożenić się to get married
Couple
wziąć ślub to take a wedding

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct verb for the sentence. Choose A2

Marek _______ się z Anną w zeszłym roku.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ożenił

Marek is a man, so he 'ożenił się'. 'Wyszedł za mąż' is only for women.

Fill in the missing preposition and noun form. Fill Blank B1

Anna wyszła ___ ____ w wieku 25 lat.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: za mąż

The idiom is 'wyjść za mąż' using the archaic accusative.

Match the person to the correct phrase. situation_matching B1

1. Ewa, 2. Adam, 3. Ewa i Adam

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-c, 2-a, 3-b

Women 'wychodzą za mąż', men 'żenią się', and couples 'biorą ślub'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of 'wyjść za mąż'. dialogue_completion B1

- Czy twoja siostra już _________? - Tak, w zeszłym miesiącu.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: wyszła za mąż

The context implies a completed action in the past.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Traditionally, no. However, in modern informal contexts, some women in same-sex relationships might use it. Generally, 'wziąć ślub' is the preferred neutral term.

It is neutral. You can use it with your grandmother, your boss, or your best friend.

It's an archaic form of the accusative case that has been preserved in this specific phrase for centuries.

The male equivalent is 'ożenić się'.

No, you must use 'za' + Accusative. For example: 'Wyszła za Marka'.

No, Polish always uses these gender-specific phrases or the multi-word 'wziąć ślub'.

It means to marry someone wealthy or with high social status ('to marry well').

Yes, 'wyszła za mąż' is the most common way to say 'she got married'.

Yes, but it's slightly more old-fashioned or regional. 'Wyjść' is much more common.

You say 'Ona jest mężatką'.

The opposite (to get divorced) is 'rozwieść się'.

Usually, legal documents use 'zawrzeć związek małżeński', but 'wyjść za mąż' might appear in descriptive sections.

관련 표현

🔗

ożenić się

contrast

To get married (for a man).

🔗

wziąć ślub

similar

To take a wedding.

🔗

pobrać się

similar

To marry each other.

🔗

wydać za mąż

builds on

To give away in marriage.

🔗

stanąć na ślubnym kobiercu

specialized form

To stand on the wedding rug.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!