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B2 noun 11분 분량

kompleksowy

예시 노트와 팁 kompleksowy 30초 만에
설명 kompleksowy in your Level:
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400+w
400+w
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400+w
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예시 노트와 팁

kompleksowy 30초 만에

  • Comprehensive, thorough, all-inclusive.
  • Covers all necessary aspects, leaving nothing out.
  • Used for plans, services, analyses, and solutions.
  • Implies completeness and detailed attention.
The Polish adjective "kompleksowy" translates to "comprehensive" or "all-inclusive" in English. It describes something that includes all the necessary elements, aspects, or details to be complete or effective. It's used when you want to emphasize that nothing important has been left out. Think of it as a thorough or complete approach to something. For example, a "kompleksowy remont" would be a complete renovation, covering everything from plumbing to painting. A "kompleksowa analiza" means a thorough analysis that considers all factors. It suggests a deep dive into a subject or a project that leaves no stone unturned. People use this word to convey a sense of thoroughness, completeness, and attention to detail. It implies that a solution, plan, or description is well-rounded and covers all bases, leaving no room for significant omissions. It's a versatile word that can be applied to various situations, from personal projects to professional endeavors, educational materials, and even medical treatments. The core idea is that of something being fully formed and encompassing. It's the opposite of something partial, superficial, or incomplete. When you encounter "kompleksowy," imagine a detailed map that shows every street, landmark, and even the terrain, rather than just a basic outline of the city. It signifies a level of detail and scope that aims for completeness and full understanding or execution. It's a positive attribute, suggesting quality and thoroughness.
Origin
The word "kompleksowy" stems from the Latin word "complexus," meaning "entwined" or "embraced." This etymology highlights the idea of many parts being brought together to form a whole, which is precisely what "kompleksowy" conveys – a complete entity made up of all its constituent elements.
Usage Context
You'll frequently hear "kompleksowy" in professional settings, academic discussions, and when describing services or products that aim to be all-encompassing. For instance, in business, a "kompleksowy plan marketingowy" would cover all aspects of promotion and outreach. In education, a "kompleksowy kurs" would provide a thorough understanding of a subject. In healthcare, a "kompleksowe leczenie" would address all facets of a patient's condition.
Nuance
The word "kompleksowy" implies a deliberate and systematic inclusion of all relevant components. It suggests that the completeness is not accidental but a result of careful planning and execution. It's more than just being large; it's about being thorough and well-structured. It can also imply that a solution is designed to tackle a problem from multiple angles, ensuring effectiveness and sustainability.

Potrzebujemy kompleksowego podejścia do rozwiązania tego problemu.

We need a comprehensive approach to solving this problem.

Firma oferuje kompleksowe usługi sprzątające.

The company offers comprehensive cleaning services.
Using "kompleksowy" correctly involves understanding its role as an adjective modifying a noun. It describes the noun as being complete, thorough, and inclusive of all necessary elements. Here are various ways to integrate it into your Polish sentences, showcasing its versatility across different contexts. Remember that "kompleksowy" is masculine singular. Its feminine form is "kompleksowa," and its neuter form is "kompleksowe." The plural forms are "kompleksowi" (masculine personal), "kompleksowe" (non-masculine personal).

When referring to a plan, strategy, or approach, "kompleksowy" emphasizes its thoroughness and consideration of all factors. For example, "Potrzebujemy kompleksowego planu działania, który uwzględni wszystkie możliwe scenariusze." (We need a comprehensive action plan that will consider all possible scenarios.) This highlights that the plan isn't just a few bullet points but a detailed roadmap.

In the context of services or products, it signifies a complete package. "Oferujemy kompleksowe rozwiązania dla Twojego biznesu." (We offer comprehensive solutions for your business.) This implies that the solutions cover all needs, from A to Z, without requiring the customer to seek additional services elsewhere.

When discussing analysis or research, "kompleksowy" denotes depth and breadth. "Przeprowadziliśmy kompleksową analizę rynku, badając zarówno czynniki ekonomiczne, jak i społeczne." (We conducted a comprehensive market analysis, examining both economic and social factors.) This shows that the analysis went beyond the surface level.

In education and training, it suggests a complete learning experience. "Ten kurs oferuje kompleksowe przygotowanie do egzaminu." (This course offers comprehensive preparation for the exam.) This means it covers all topics and skills necessary for success.

Even in everyday life, it can describe a thorough process. "Zrobiliśmy kompleksowe porządki w całym domu." (We did a comprehensive cleaning of the entire house.) This implies not just a quick tidy-up but a deep clean.

Consider its use with abstract concepts: "Jego wypowiedź była pozbawiona kompleksowego spojrzenia na problem." (His statement lacked a comprehensive view of the problem.) Here, it points to an incomplete or one-sided perspective.

It can also be used to describe a system or structure: "System jest zaprojektowany jako kompleksowy i zintegrowany." (The system is designed to be comprehensive and integrated.) This emphasizes its all-encompassing and unified nature.

Pay attention to the grammatical gender of the noun it modifies. For instance, "kompleksowa strategia" (feminine), "kompleksowe badanie" (neuter), "kompleksowi pracownicy" (masculine personal plural). Understanding these variations is crucial for accurate usage. The word adds a layer of sophistication and precision to your Polish, indicating a thorough and complete understanding or execution of a concept or task.
You'll encounter "kompleksowy" in a variety of real-world situations, often when someone wants to emphasize the thoroughness and completeness of something. In business meetings and reports, it's common to hear about "kompleksowe rozwiązania biznesowe" (comprehensive business solutions) or a "kompleksowy plan strategiczny" (comprehensive strategic plan). This indicates that the plan or solution addresses all facets of a business challenge.

In the realm of education and training, instructors might describe a "kompleksowy kurs przygotowujący do zawodu" (comprehensive course preparing for a profession) or a "kompleksowe materiały dydaktyczne" (comprehensive teaching materials). This suggests that the learning resources are thorough and cover all necessary topics.

Healthcare professionals might use it to describe treatments or diagnoses. For instance, a "kompleksowe badanie lekarskie" (comprehensive medical examination) implies a full check-up covering various aspects of health. Similarly, a "kompleksowe leczenie" (comprehensive treatment) suggests a holistic approach that addresses the condition from multiple angles.

In journalism and media, you might read about "kompleksowa analiza sytuacji politycznej" (comprehensive analysis of the political situation) or a "kompleksowy raport o zmianach klimatycznych" (comprehensive report on climate change). This highlights that the reporting aims to cover all significant aspects of the topic.

In discussions about urban planning or construction, you might hear about "kompleksowy rozwój osiedla" (comprehensive housing estate development), meaning the project includes not just housing but also infrastructure, green spaces, and amenities.

Even in everyday conversations, people might use it to describe a thorough job. If someone has completely renovated their apartment, they might say they did a "kompleksowy remont." If a consultant has provided a detailed plan for a project, they might refer to it as a "kompleksowy projekt." The word is frequently used in marketing materials to highlight the value and completeness of a product or service. For example, a "kompleksowy pakiet ubezpieczeniowy" (comprehensive insurance package) suggests that it covers a wide range of risks. It's a term that conveys a sense of thoroughness, reliability, and completeness, making it a valuable adjective in many contexts.
One common mistake is the incorrect gender agreement. Remember that "kompleksowy" is masculine. If you're describing a feminine noun like "strategia" (strategy), you must use "kompleksowa." For example, saying "kompleksowy strategia" is incorrect; it should be "kompleksowa strategia." Similarly, for neuter nouns like "badanie" (research/study), use "kompleksowe badanie." For plural nouns, pay attention to whether they are masculine personal (e.g., "pracownicy" - employees) which takes "kompleksowi," or non-masculine personal (e.g., "rozwiązania" - solutions) which takes "kompleksowe." Incorrectly using the masculine form for all nouns is a frequent pitfall for learners.

Another error is confusing "kompleksowy" with words that sound similar or have related meanings but are not interchangeable. For instance, "kompleksowy" is not the same as "skomplikowany" (complicated). While something comprehensive might be complicated, "skomplikowany" focuses on difficulty and intricacy, whereas "kompleksowy" focuses on completeness and inclusion of all parts. A plan can be "kompleksowy" without being overly "skomplikowany," and vice versa.

Learners might also overuse the word. While it's a useful adjective, not every thorough or complete thing needs to be described as "kompleksowy." Sometimes, simpler adjectives like "dokładny" (thorough), "pełny" (full), or "wszechstronny" (versatile/all-around) might be more appropriate and natural-sounding depending on the context. Overusing "kompleksowy" can make your language sound repetitive or unnecessarily formal.

A subtle mistake can be in the nuance of meaning. "Kompleksowy" implies a deliberate, all-encompassing approach. If something is simply large or has many parts by chance, it might not be best described as "kompleksowy." For instance, a huge pile of random objects might be large, but not necessarily "kompleksowy" unless it was intentionally assembled to be so.

Finally, learners might not fully grasp the scope of "kompleksowy." It's not just about having many features, but about those features being integrated and serving a complete purpose. A product with many features that don't work well together isn't truly "kompleksowy." It's about the integration and completeness of the whole, not just the quantity of parts.
When looking for alternatives to "kompleksowy," it's important to consider the specific nuance you want to convey. While "kompleksowy" means all-encompassing and thorough, other words can highlight different aspects of completeness or detail.

Wszechstronny
This adjective means "versatile," "all-around," or "multifaceted." It's similar to "kompleksowy" in that it suggests many capabilities or aspects, but it focuses more on adaptability and variety of functions rather than strict completeness of a single purpose. For example, a "wszechstronny narzędzie" (versatile tool) can perform many different tasks, while a "kompleksowy system" might be designed to handle one large task completely.
*Example:* Ten telefon ma wszechstronny aparat fotograficzny, który radzi sobie w różnych warunkach oświetleniowych. (This phone has a versatile camera that performs well in various lighting conditions.)
*Comparison:* "Wszechstronny" emphasizes variety and adaptability, while "kompleksowy" emphasizes thoroughness and completeness of a whole.
Pełny
Meaning "full," "complete," or "entire." "Pełny" is a more general term for completeness. It can refer to something that is not lacking any parts or is filled to capacity. "Pełny raport" (full report) means a report with all the information, similar to "kompleksowy raport," but "kompleksowy" might imply a more structured and analytical approach to that completeness.
*Example:* Poproszę o pełną wersję dokumentu. (I would like the full version of the document.)
*Comparison:* "Pełny" is about being whole or not missing anything, while "kompleksowy" is about including all necessary aspects to achieve a specific goal or purpose.
Całościowy
This adjective means "holistic" or "overall." It emphasizes viewing or treating something as a whole, rather than as separate parts. A "całościowe podejście" (holistic approach) is very similar to a "kompleksowe podejście," but "całościowy" might lean more towards integration and systemic thinking, while "kompleksowy" is more about covering all individual components.
*Example:* Musimy zastosować całościowe podejście do problemu zanieczyszczenia środowiska. (We need to apply a holistic approach to the problem of environmental pollution.)
*Comparison:* Both imply completeness, but "całościowy" highlights the interconnectedness of parts, whereas "kompleksowy" emphasizes the inclusion of all individual elements.
Szczegółowy
Meaning "detailed." While a "kompleksowy" plan or analysis will naturally be "szczegółowy," "szczegółowy" itself focuses on the level of detail, whereas "kompleksowy" focuses on the breadth of coverage. You can have a detailed description of a single aspect, but a "kompleksowy" description would cover multiple aspects in detail.
*Example:* Otrzymałem bardzo szczegółowy opis produktu. (I received a very detailed description of the product.)
*Comparison:* "Szczegółowy" is about depth of information on specific points, while "kompleksowy" is about the breadth of topics covered.
Gruntowny
Meaning "thorough," "fundamental," or "in-depth." This adjective is very close in meaning to "kompleksowy" when referring to processes or examinations. A "gruntowne badanie" (thorough examination) is similar to a "kompleksowe badanie." However, "gruntowny" can also imply a fundamental or deep exploration of a single subject, whereas "kompleksowy" is more about covering all related aspects of a larger whole.
*Example:* Przeprowadzili gruntowną analizę przyczyn awarii. (They conducted a thorough analysis of the causes of the failure.)
*Comparison:* "Gruntowny" emphasizes depth and rigor, while "kompleksowy" emphasizes breadth and inclusion of all relevant components.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The word 'complex' in English shares the same Latin root. When we talk about a 'complex' in psychology, it refers to a group of related ideas or emotions that have become intertwined, much like the original meaning of the Latin word.

발음 가이드

UK /kɔmˈplɛk.sɔ.vɨ/
US /kɑmˈplɛk.sə.vi/
Second syllable: 'plek'
라임이 맞는 단어
eksperymentowy projektowy gotowy zimowy nowy zdrowy domowy słowny
자주 하는 실수
  • Misplacing stress: Stressing the first or last syllable.
  • Pronouncing unstressed vowels too strongly: The 'o' in 'kom-' and the 'o' in '-owy' should be reduced.
  • Incorrect 'y' sound: The final 'y' is a short vowel, not a long 'ee' sound.

난이도

독해 4/5

The word 'kompleksowy' itself is at a B2 CEFR level. Understanding its nuances and application in complex sentences or specialized texts might require a higher level of reading comprehension. Texts using this word often deal with abstract concepts or technical subjects, making them more challenging.

쓰기 4/5

Accurate usage requires correct grammatical agreement (gender, number) and understanding of appropriate contexts. Overuse or misuse can lead to awkward phrasing. Applying it effectively in formal writing demands a strong grasp of its semantic range.

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation is manageable, but choosing the right context and ensuring correct grammatical forms in spontaneous speech can be challenging for learners. It's a word that adds sophistication, so using it correctly can enhance fluency.

듣기 3/5

Recognizing the word in spoken Polish is relatively straightforward once familiar with its pronunciation. However, understanding the full implication of 'kompleksowy' within a conversation or presentation depends on the listener's overall comprehension of the topic.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

plan usługa analiza problem rozwiązanie podejście system badanie szkolenie projekt

다음에 배울 것

wszechstronny całościowy gruntowny szczegółowy optymalny efektywny zintegrowany strategiczny menedżment ewaluacja

고급

holistyczny synergia optymalizacja transformacja ewolucja dywersyfikacja integracja decentralizacja konwergencja paradygmat

알아야 할 문법

Adjective Agreement (Gender and Number)

The adjective 'kompleksowy' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For example: 'kompleksowy plan' (masculine), 'kompleksowa strategia' (feminine), 'kompleksowe badanie' (neuter), 'kompleksowi pracownicy' (masculine personal plural), 'kompleksowe rozwiązania' (non-masculine personal plural).

Use of Genitive Case after certain prepositions or verbs

While not directly tied to 'kompleksowy' itself, understanding genitive is crucial for phrases like 'kompleksowy przegląd literatury' (comprehensive review of literature) where 'literatury' is in the genitive case.

Adverbial form 'kompleksowo'

The adverb 'kompleksowo' is used to describe how an action is performed, e.g., 'Działamy kompleksowo.' (We act comprehensively.)

Comparative and Superlative forms (less common for this adjective)

While 'bardziej kompleksowy' (more comprehensive) is possible, the adjective is often used to denote the highest degree of completeness, making superlatives less frequent.

Placement of Adjectives

Adjectives like 'kompleksowy' typically precede the noun they modify: 'kompleksowy system'.

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수준별 예문

1

To jest duży dom.

This is a big house.

2

Mam wiele książek.

I have many books.

3

Chcę pełne jabłko.

I want a whole apple.

4

To jest cały świat.

This is the whole world.

5

Dostaliśmy wszystkie informacje.

We received all the information.

6

To jest dobra cena.

This is a good price.

7

Widzę wiele kolorów.

I see many colors.

8

On jest bardzo wysoki.

He is very tall.

1

Potrzebujemy kompletnego zestawu narzędzi.

We need a complete set of tools.

Introduction of 'kompletny' (complete), similar to 'kompleksowy' but simpler.

2

Oferujemy szeroki zakres usług.

We offer a wide range of services.

'Szeroki zakres' (wide range) implies many aspects.

3

To jest szczegółowy plan.

This is a detailed plan.

'Szczegółowy' (detailed) is a step towards 'kompleksowy'.

4

Mamy wszystkie potrzebne materiały.

We have all the necessary materials.

'Wszystkie potrzebne' (all necessary) is a core idea of 'kompleksowy'.

5

To jest dobre rozwiązanie dla problemu.

This is a good solution for the problem.

Focus on 'solution' which can be comprehensive.

6

Chcę całościowy przegląd sytuacji.

I want an overall review of the situation.

'Całościowy' (overall) is close to comprehensive.

7

Firma działa na wielu rynkach.

The company operates in many markets.

'Wielu rynkach' (many markets) suggests breadth.

8

Potrzebujemy pełnego wsparcia.

We need full support.

'Pełnego wsparcia' (full support) implies all necessary help.

1

Firma oferuje kompleksowe usługi budowlane.

The company offers comprehensive construction services.

Introduction of 'kompleksowy' (comprehensive) in a common context.

2

Potrzebujemy kompleksowego planu marketingowego.

We need a comprehensive marketing plan.

Applying 'kompleksowy' to a business plan.

3

Przeprowadzono kompleksową analizę ryzyka.

A comprehensive risk analysis was conducted.

'Analiza' (analysis) is often described as comprehensive.

4

Ten kurs zapewnia kompleksowe przygotowanie do zawodu.

This course provides comprehensive preparation for the profession.

'Przygotowanie' (preparation) can be comprehensive.

5

Rozwiązanie wymaga kompleksowego podejścia.

The solution requires a comprehensive approach.

'Podejście' (approach) is frequently described as comprehensive.

6

Zastosowaliśmy kompleksowe środki zaradcze.

We applied comprehensive remedial measures.

'Środki zaradcze' (remedial measures) can be comprehensive.

7

Dostarczyliśmy kompleksowe raporty finansowe.

We delivered comprehensive financial reports.

'Raporty finansowe' (financial reports) are often comprehensive.

8

Potrzebujemy kompleksowego systemu zarządzania.

We need a comprehensive management system.

'System zarządzania' (management system) aims for comprehensiveness.

1

Projekt wymagał kompleksowego planowania i realizacji.

The project required comprehensive planning and execution.

Using 'kompleksowy' with both planning and execution.

2

Oferujemy kompleksowe doradztwo w zakresie inwestycji.

We offer comprehensive investment consulting.

'Doradztwo' (consulting) can be comprehensive.

3

Konieczne jest przeprowadzenie kompleksowej oceny wpływu na środowisko.

It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive environmental impact assessment.

'Ocena wpływu na środowisko' (environmental impact assessment) is inherently comprehensive.

4

Firma wdrożyła kompleksowy system kontroli jakości.

The company implemented a comprehensive quality control system.

'System kontroli jakości' (quality control system) aims for completeness.

5

Jego leczenie obejmowało kompleksowe podejście terapeutyczne.

His treatment involved a comprehensive therapeutic approach.

'Podejście terapeutyczne' (therapeutic approach) is often comprehensive.

6

Potrzebujemy kompleksowego przeglądu literatury naukowej.

We need a comprehensive review of the scientific literature.

'Przegląd literatury' (literature review) should be comprehensive.

7

Miasto planuje kompleksowy rozwój infrastruktury.

The city plans comprehensive infrastructure development.

'Rozwój infrastruktury' (infrastructure development) is often comprehensive.

8

Oferta zawiera kompleksowe szkolenie dla nowych pracowników.

The offer includes comprehensive training for new employees.

'Szkolenie' (training) can be comprehensive.

1

Ich propozycja obejmuje kompleksowe rozwiązania problemów społecznych.

Their proposal includes comprehensive solutions to social problems.

Applying 'kompleksowy' to abstract social issues.

2

Konieczne jest stworzenie kompleksowego systemu zarządzania kryzysowego.

It is necessary to create a comprehensive crisis management system.

'System zarządzania kryzysowego' (crisis management system) must be comprehensive.

3

Analiza wykazała potrzebę kompleksowej reformy edukacji.

The analysis showed the need for a comprehensive education reform.

'Reforma edukacji' (education reform) is a major undertaking requiring a comprehensive approach.

4

Firma stosuje kompleksowe podejście do zrównoważonego rozwoju.

The company employs a comprehensive approach to sustainable development.

'Zrównoważony rozwój' (sustainable development) necessitates a comprehensive strategy.

5

Opracowaliśmy kompleksowy program badawczy w tej dziedzinie.

We have developed a comprehensive research program in this field.

'Program badawczy' (research program) can be very comprehensive.

6

Ich strategia zakłada kompleksowe podejście do pozyskiwania klientów.

Their strategy involves a comprehensive approach to customer acquisition.

'Pozyskiwanie klientów' (customer acquisition) often requires a multi-faceted strategy.

7

Wdrożenie tego systemu wymaga kompleksowego przeszkolenia personelu.

Implementing this system requires comprehensive staff training.

'Przeszkolenie personelu' (staff training) for complex systems must be thorough.

8

Potrzebujemy kompleksowego planu transformacji cyfrowej.

We need a comprehensive digital transformation plan.

'Transformacja cyfrowa' (digital transformation) is a broad and complex process.

1

Dla osiągnięcia synergii konieczne jest holistyczne, a zarazem kompleksowe ujęcie problemu.

To achieve synergy, a holistic, yet comprehensive approach to the problem is necessary.

Combining 'holistyczne' and 'kompleksowe' for nuanced meaning.

2

Jego interwencja była przykładem kompleksowego rozumienia dynamiki rynkowej.

His intervention was an example of a comprehensive understanding of market dynamics.

'Rozumienie dynamiki rynkowej' (understanding market dynamics) implies deep and broad knowledge.

3

Ocena skuteczności polityki społecznej wymaga kompleksowego modelu ewaluacyjnego.

Assessing the effectiveness of social policy requires a comprehensive evaluation model.

'Model ewaluacyjny' (evaluation model) for policy needs to be comprehensive.

4

Stworzenie spójnego narrativu wymagało kompleksowego zintegrowania danych z różnych źródeł.

Creating a coherent narrative required a comprehensive integration of data from various sources.

'Zintegrowanie danych' (data integration) for a narrative implies thoroughness.

5

W kontekście globalizacji, zarządzanie łańcuchem dostaw staje się coraz bardziej kompleksowe.

In the context of globalization, supply chain management is becoming increasingly comprehensive.

'Zarządzanie łańcuchem dostaw' (supply chain management) in a global context is inherently complex and comprehensive.

6

Jego analiza historyczna charakteryzowała się kompleksowym podejściem do wielowymiarowości zjawisk.

His historical analysis was characterized by a comprehensive approach to the multidimensionality of phenomena.

Focus on 'wielowymiarowość zjawisk' (multidimensionality of phenomena) requiring comprehensive analysis.

7

Rozwój sztucznej inteligencji wymaga kompleksowego podejścia etycznego i prawnego.

The development of artificial intelligence requires a comprehensive ethical and legal approach.

'Podejście etyczne i prawne' (ethical and legal approach) to AI must be all-encompassing.

8

Strategia rozwoju zrównoważonego musi uwzględniać kompleksowe interakcje między ekosystemami a społeczeństwem.

A sustainable development strategy must consider the comprehensive interactions between ecosystems and society.

'Interakcje między ekosystemami a społeczeństwem' (interactions between ecosystems and society) are complex and require comprehensive study.

동의어

wszechstronny pełny całościowy gruntowny dokładny wszechogarniający kompletny wszechstronny

반의어

częściowy powierzchowny wybiórczy niekompletny

자주 쓰는 조합

kompleksowe rozwiązanie
kompleksowy plan
kompleksowe badania
kompleksowe usługi
kompleksowe podejście
kompleksowa analiza
kompleksowe szkolenie
kompleksowy remont
kompleksowy system
kompleksowe ubezpieczenie

자주 쓰는 구문

kompleksowe podejście do problemu

— This phrase emphasizes that all facets of a problem are being considered and addressed in a thorough manner.

Nie możemy rozwiązać tego problemu stosując tylko częściowe środki. Potrzebujemy kompleksowego podejścia do problemu.

kompleksowe usługi dla klientów

— This signifies that a business offers a full range of services to meet all the needs of its clients, providing a one-stop solution.

Nasza firma specjalizuje się w dostarczaniu kompleksowych usług dla klientów biznesowych, od księgowości po doradztwo strategiczne.

kompleksowy plan działania

— This refers to a detailed and all-encompassing strategy or roadmap designed to achieve a specific goal, considering all potential challenges and resources.

Zanim zaczniemy projekt, musimy opracować kompleksowy plan działania, który uwzględni wszystkie etapy.

kompleksowa ocena sytuacji

— This means a thorough and detailed evaluation of a situation, taking into account all relevant factors and perspectives.

Przed podjęciem decyzwy, przeprowadziliśmy kompleksową ocenę sytuacji, analizując dane z różnych źródeł.

kompleksowe rozwiązanie techniczne

— This refers to a technical product or system that is complete and integrates all necessary functionalities to address a specific need.

Firma zaprezentowała kompleksowe rozwiązanie techniczne dla przemysłu, które usprawnia produkcję.

kompleksowe szkolenie zawodowe

— This describes a training program that provides all the necessary knowledge and skills for a particular profession.

Ukończyłem kompleksowe szkolenie zawodowe, które przygotowało mnie do pracy w nowej branży.

kompleksowy przegląd rynku

— This indicates a thorough examination of a market, including competitors, consumer trends, and economic factors.

Nasz zespół przeprowadził kompleksowy przegląd rynku, aby zidentyfikować nowe możliwości biznesowe.

kompleksowy system zarządzania jakością

— This refers to a system designed to ensure that all aspects of quality are controlled and maintained throughout an organization's processes.

Firma jest znana z wdrożenia kompleksowego systemu zarządzania jakością, co przekłada się na wysoką satysfakcję klientów.

kompleksowe doradztwo finansowe

— This means providing a full range of financial advice and services to individuals or businesses.

Biuro oferuje kompleksowe doradztwo finansowe, pomagając klientom w planowaniu emerytury i inwestycji.

kompleksowe leczenie medyczne

— This refers to a medical treatment plan that addresses all aspects of a patient's condition, including physical, mental, and social factors.

Szpital stosuje kompleksowe leczenie medyczne, integrując różne terapie dla najlepszych wyników.

어휘 가족

명사

kompleks
kompleksowość

동사

kompleksować

형용사

kompleksowy

관련

kompleks complex (a group of related things, or a psychological state)
kompleksowość comprehensiveness, completeness
kompleksowo comprehensively, thoroughly
skomplikowany complicated, complex
złożony complex, compound, intricate
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암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'complex' puzzle where every single piece is essential for the final picture. 'Kompleksowy' means you have ALL the pieces, not just most of them. Think of 'kom-plex-owy' sounding a bit like 'come, let's possess all.'

시각적 연상

Picture a giant, detailed map of a city. It shows every street, every building, every park, and even the elevation. This is a 'kompleksowy' map because it includes everything. Or, visualize a complete toolbox with every single tool you could possibly need for any job.

Word Web

Thorough Complete All-inclusive Detailed Exhaustive Well-rounded Systematic Holistic

챌린지

Try to describe a recent project you completed using the word 'kompleksowy'. Did you truly include every necessary step and detail? If not, how could you have made it more 'kompleksowy'?

어원

The word "kompleksowy" is derived from the Latin word "complexus," which means "entwined," "embraced," or "comprised." This etymology highlights the idea of many parts being brought together to form a whole.

원래 의미: In Latin, 'complexus' referred to something that was intricately woven or put together, suggesting a unified whole made of many interconnected elements.

Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance Languages (influence on Polish vocabulary)

문화적 맥락

The word 'kompleksowy' is generally neutral and positive. It's used to describe thoroughness and completeness, which are usually seen as desirable qualities. There are no specific sensitivities associated with its use, other than ensuring it's applied appropriately to reflect genuine completeness rather than just a large quantity of unrelated items.

In English, 'comprehensive' carries a very similar meaning, emphasizing the inclusion of all or nearly all elements or aspects. Phrases like 'comprehensive insurance,' 'comprehensive exam,' or 'comprehensive study' are direct parallels to Polish usage of 'kompleksowy.'

The concept of a 'kompleksowy plan rozwoju' (comprehensive development plan) is often discussed in urban planning and economic strategy. In academic circles, a 'kompleksowy przegląd literatury' (comprehensive literature review) is a standard requirement for research. The term 'kompleksowe leczenie' (comprehensive treatment) is frequently used in medicine to describe holistic approaches to patient care.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Business and Management

  • kompleksowy plan biznesowy
  • kompleksowe zarządzanie projektami
  • kompleksowe usługi doradcze
  • kompleksowa strategia marketingowa

Education and Training

  • kompleksowe materiały dydaktyczne
  • kompleksowe przygotowanie do egzaminu
  • kompleksowe kursy
  • kompleksowe szkolenia zawodowe

Healthcare

  • kompleksowe badanie lekarskie
  • kompleksowe leczenie
  • kompleksowa opieka zdrowotna
  • kompleksowa rehabilitacja

Technology and IT

  • kompleksowe rozwiązanie IT
  • kompleksowy system zarządzania
  • kompleksowe oprogramowanie
  • kompleksowa infrastruktura sieciowa

Urban Planning and Construction

  • kompleksowy plan zagospodarowania przestrzennego
  • kompleksowy rozwój osiedla
  • kompleksowy remont budynku
  • kompleksowe usługi budowlane

대화 시작하기

"What's the most comprehensive plan you've ever had to create?"

"Can you think of a service that you'd consider truly comprehensive?"

"When was the last time you encountered a comprehensive analysis of something important?"

"What makes a training program 'comprehensive' in your opinion?"

"How important is a 'kompleksowy' approach to solving everyday problems?"

일기 주제

Describe a project you undertook that required a comprehensive approach. What aspects made it comprehensive, and what challenges did you face?

Reflect on a time you received a comprehensive service or product. What made it stand out compared to less comprehensive options?

Imagine you are designing a comprehensive guide for tourists visiting your city. What key elements would you ensure are included?

How can you apply a more comprehensive mindset to your personal development goals? What areas do you need to cover more thoroughly?

Discuss a situation where a lack of a comprehensive approach led to negative consequences. What could have been done differently?

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