뜻
Arriving after the expected time.
문화적 배경
Punctuality is a sign of respect. Arriving 'on time' usually means 5 minutes early. If you are 'komma sent', you must text ahead. The 'Academic Quarter' (akademisk kvart) allows students to arrive 15 minutes after the hour in university towns like Lund and Uppsala. In business, 'komma sent' can be seen as a lack of 'ordning och reda' (order and tidiness) and can damage your professional reputation. For a 'fika', being late is less critical than for a dinner, but still requires an apology. 'Tidsoptimist' is a common label for those who are often late.
The 5-minute rule
In Sweden, if you are more than 5 minutes late, always send a text. It's the 'komma sent' etiquette.
Sent vs Sen
Remember: 'Jag är sen' but 'Jag kommer sent'. Don't mix the verb-adjective pairs!
뜻
Arriving after the expected time.
The 5-minute rule
In Sweden, if you are more than 5 minutes late, always send a text. It's the 'komma sent' etiquette.
Sent vs Sen
Remember: 'Jag är sen' but 'Jag kommer sent'. Don't mix the verb-adjective pairs!
Use 'för'
Adding 'för' (komma för sent) makes you sound more like a native speaker when talking about missing a specific start time.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'komma' in the past tense.
Jag ___ sent till festen i lördags.
The sentence refers to 'i lördags' (last Saturday), so the preterite form 'kom' is required.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Choose the correct way to say 'I am late'.
'Jag är sen' uses the adjective 'sen' with the verb 'att vara'. 'Jag kommer sent' would also be correct, but it's not an option.
Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.
A: Varför är du inte här än? B: Förlåt, tåget ___.
The present tense 'kommer sent' describes the current situation of the train.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are 10 minutes late to a formal meeting. What do you say?
This is the standard, polite way to apologize for tardiness in a professional or neutral setting.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Sen vs. Sent
When to use 'Komma Sent'
Social
- • Fika
- • Party
- • Date
Work
- • Meeting
- • Interview
- • Deadline
Transport
- • Train
- • Bus
- • Flight
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Jag ___ sent till festen i lördags.
The sentence refers to 'i lördags' (last Saturday), so the preterite form 'kom' is required.
Choose the correct way to say 'I am late'.
'Jag är sen' uses the adjective 'sen' with the verb 'att vara'. 'Jag kommer sent' would also be correct, but it's not an option.
A: Varför är du inte här än? B: Förlåt, tåget ___.
The present tense 'kommer sent' describes the current situation of the train.
You are 10 minutes late to a formal meeting. What do you say?
This is the standard, polite way to apologize for tardiness in a professional or neutral setting.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문In Sweden, yes, it is generally considered disrespectful of others' time unless you have a good reason and notify them.
Yes! You can say 'Våren kom sent' (Spring arrived late).
'Komma sent' is general lateness. 'Komma för sent' implies you missed the start of something specific.
Say 'Förlåt att jag kommer sent' or 'Jag ber om ursäkt för att jag är sen'.
You can say 'Jag e fett sen' (I'm super late), though it's very informal.
No, 'sent' is an adverb here and never changes its form based on gender.
It's a person who always thinks they have more time than they do, and thus often 'kommer sent'.
Yes, that is the correct past tense form.
Constantly. Punctuality is a key business value in Scandinavia.
Use 'Tåget kommer sent' or 'Tåget är försenat'.
관련 표현
vara sen
similarTo be late (state)
bli sen
similarTo be delayed
komma i tid
contrastTo arrive on time
försenad
specialized formDelayed
sent ute
builds onLate in the process
