外国
A foreign country is any land that is not your own.
Explanation at your level:
A foreign country is a place that is not your home. If you live in the USA, France is a foreign country. You need a passport to go there. It is fun to visit new places!
When you travel to a foreign country, you might need a different kind of money. People there might speak a different language. It is important to be respectful when you are a guest in a foreign country.
Visiting a foreign country can be an exciting experience. You get to see different customs and eat new food. However, it can also be challenging if you do not understand the local laws or the language. Most people enjoy learning about how life is different in a foreign country compared to their own.
The term foreign country is often used in discussions about international relations and global trade. Businesses often expand into a foreign country to find new customers. Understanding the culture of a foreign country is essential for success in these ventures, as social norms can vary significantly from one nation to another.
In academic and political discourse, the term foreign country is frequently employed to delineate the boundaries of national sovereignty. It serves as a marker for jurisdictions where domestic laws do not apply. Navigating the legal and cultural nuances of a foreign country requires a high level of linguistic and social competence, often referred to as cultural intelligence.
The ontological status of a foreign country has shifted throughout history alongside the development of the nation-state. In a globalized era, the distinction between one's own country and a foreign country is becoming increasingly porous due to digital connectivity and migration. Yet, the legal and psychological barriers remain, as the concept of 'foreignness' is deeply embedded in human identity and the construction of the 'other'.
30초 단어
- Refers to any land outside your own.
- Neutral, common term for travel and business.
- Often confused with 'abroad' (adverb).
- Pronunciation has a silent 'g'.
When we talk about a foreign country, we are simply referring to any place outside the borders of your own home nation. It is a broad term that covers everything from your immediate neighbor to a land on the other side of the globe.
Think of it as the 'other' category in geography. If you are standing in France, then Germany is a foreign country to you. It is a very useful term for travelers, business people, and students who are moving between different political boundaries.
Using this term helps us distinguish between the familiar—our own country—and the unknown or different—the foreign country. It is not necessarily a negative term; it just describes the status of a location in relation to your citizenship.
The word foreign comes from the Old French word forain, which means 'outside' or 'out of doors.' It eventually traces back to the Latin foras, meaning 'out of doors.' This is the same root as the word 'forest,' which originally meant land outside the town walls.
Historically, the concept of a foreign country became more defined as nation-states began to form in the Middle Ages. Before this, people identified more with their local village or clan. As borders became more rigid, the need to label what was 'outside' became essential for trade and diplomacy.
It is fascinating how language evolves to reflect our borders. While the concept of a foreign country feels permanent today, it is really a reflection of how we draw lines on a map to organize our societies.
You will hear foreign country used most often when discussing travel, international business, or immigration. It is a neutral term, though in some contexts, people might prefer to name the specific country to be more polite or precise.
Common collocations include traveling to a foreign country, living in a foreign country, or investing in a foreign country. It is standard in both formal reports and casual conversation.
On a register scale, it is completely neutral. You can use it in a business meeting without sounding unprofessional, or at a dinner party without sounding too stiff. It is a workhorse phrase in the English language.
While there are not many idioms that use the exact phrase 'foreign country,' the concept appears in many expressions about being lost or out of place.
- A fish out of water: Feeling like you are in a foreign country where you don't know the rules.
- Lost in translation: Often happens when you are in a foreign country and don't speak the language.
- A whole new world: Used to describe the excitement of visiting a foreign country for the first time.
- Off the beaten path: Referring to a remote spot in a foreign country that tourists rarely visit.
- Home away from home: A place in a foreign country where you feel as comfortable as you do at home.
Grammatically, foreign country is a countable noun phrase. You can say 'a foreign country' (singular) or 'foreign countries' (plural). It usually requires an article like 'a' or 'the'.
The pronunciation is tricky for some learners. In the US, it is /ˈfɔːrən ˈkʌntri/. The 'g' in foreign is silent, which is a common stumbling block. The stress is usually on the first syllable of 'foreign' and the first syllable of 'country'.
Rhymes for country include buntry (rare) or near-rhymes like sentry. Focus on the 'or' sound in foreign and the short 'u' in country to sound natural.
Fun Fact
The word is related to 'forest', which originally meant land outside the town.
Pronunciation Guide
Sounds like 'for-un kun-tree'
Sounds like 'for-un kun-tree'
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 'g' in foreign
- Saying 'coontry' instead of 'country'
- Stressing the wrong syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Standard
Standard
Standard
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Articles with Nouns
a foreign country
Adjective Placement
foreign country
Countable Nouns
two foreign countries
Examples by Level
I want to visit a foreign country.
I want to go to another land.
Want + to + verb.
Is this a foreign country?
Is this place not my home?
Question form.
He lives in a foreign country.
He stays in a land not his own.
Third person singular.
I like foreign country food.
I like food from other places.
Adjective usage.
She works in a foreign country.
Her job is in another land.
Verb usage.
They visited a foreign country.
They traveled to another place.
Past tense.
It is my first foreign country.
This is the first new place.
Ordinal number.
Every foreign country is unique.
All other places are special.
Subject-verb agreement.
I love traveling to a foreign country.
Is it hard to live in a foreign country?
He has never been to a foreign country.
We bought a house in a foreign country.
She learns about every foreign country.
They study in a foreign country.
My friend is from a foreign country.
I want to work in a foreign country.
Working in a foreign country is a great way to learn.
She found it difficult to adapt to a foreign country.
Many students choose to study in a foreign country.
The laws in that foreign country are very strict.
He has lived in more than one foreign country.
We need a visa to enter that foreign country.
Traveling to a foreign country broadens your mind.
She felt like a stranger in a foreign country.
Doing business in a foreign country requires patience.
He is an expert on the politics of that foreign country.
The company is expanding into a new foreign country.
She had to learn the customs of the foreign country.
Living in a foreign country is a life-changing experience.
The foreign country offers many opportunities for growth.
They are planning a trip to a foreign country.
He was surprised by the culture of the foreign country.
Navigating the bureaucracy of a foreign country can be daunting.
She developed a deep appreciation for the foreign country's history.
The foreign country's economy is currently in transition.
He was appointed as an ambassador to the foreign country.
They are seeking asylum in a foreign country.
The foreign country's landscape is breathtaking.
She is fluent in the language of that foreign country.
He felt a sense of belonging in the foreign country.
The foreign country's geopolitical influence is growing.
She spent years documenting the traditions of the foreign country.
He was exiled to a foreign country.
The foreign country's legal system is quite complex.
They are negotiating a treaty with the foreign country.
She found herself an outsider in the foreign country.
The foreign country's art scene is vibrant.
He was captivated by the foreign country's unique architecture.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"a home away from home"
A place where you feel as comfortable as your own home.
This cafe is my home away from home in a foreign country.
neutral"lost in translation"
Meaning is lost when moving between languages.
Some jokes get lost in translation in a foreign country.
neutral"off the beaten path"
A place not visited by many tourists.
We found a lovely village off the beaten path in that foreign country.
neutral"fish out of water"
Feeling uncomfortable because you are in an unfamiliar situation.
I felt like a fish out of water in the foreign country.
casual"when in Rome"
Follow the local customs when you are in a foreign country.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
neutral"the grass is always greener"
Thinking other places are better than your own.
Don't think the grass is always greener in a foreign country.
neutralEasily Confused
Related root
Person vs. thing
He is a foreigner / This is a foreign country.
Similar meaning
Adverb vs. noun phrase
I live abroad / I live in a foreign country.
Similar scope
Between countries vs. outside one
International trade / A foreign country.
Both imply 'different'
Exotic means excitingly different
An exotic location / A foreign country.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + in + a + foreign country
He is in a foreign country.
Subject + wants + to + visit + a + foreign country
She wants to visit a foreign country.
Subject + has + lived + in + a + foreign country
They have lived in a foreign country.
It + is + difficult + to + adapt + to + a + foreign country
It is difficult to adapt to a foreign country.
The + foreign country + offers + many + opportunities
The foreign country offers many opportunities.
어휘 가족
Nouns
Adjectives
관련
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
Foreign is an adjective and needs a noun.
Foreign is not a noun on its own.
Foreign describes things; foreigner describes people.
Abroad is an adverb, foreign country is a noun phrase.
The 'e' comes before the 'i'.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a passport with stamps for every country.
Native Speakers
Use it when talking about travel plans.
Cultural Insight
Be aware that 'foreigner' can be sensitive.
Grammar Shortcut
Always follow 'foreign' with a noun.
Say It Right
The 'g' is silent!
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'a foreign' alone.
Did You Know?
It comes from the same root as 'forest'!
Study Smart
Use it in sentences about your dream vacation.
Writing Tip
Use it to describe international settings.
Speaking Tip
Practice saying 'foreign' slowly.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Foreign: F-O-R-E-I-G-N (For-eigners are often interesting).
Visual Association
A passport with stamps from many different countries.
Word Web
챌린지
Write down 3 countries you want to visit.
어원
Old French
Original meaning: Outside or out of doors
문화적 맥락
Be careful using 'foreigner' as it can sometimes sound unwelcoming.
Commonly used in travel and business.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
travel
- planning a trip to a foreign country
- visiting a foreign country
- enjoying a foreign country
business
- investing in a foreign country
- working in a foreign country
- expanding to a foreign country
immigration
- moving to a foreign country
- living in a foreign country
- becoming a citizen of a foreign country
education
- studying in a foreign country
- learning the language of a foreign country
- researching a foreign country
Conversation Starters
"What is the most interesting foreign country you have visited?"
"Would you ever move to a foreign country?"
"What is the biggest challenge of living in a foreign country?"
"Which foreign country has the best food?"
"How do you learn about the culture of a foreign country?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your dream trip to a foreign country.
Write about a time you felt like a foreigner.
What would you miss most if you lived in a foreign country?
How does visiting a foreign country change your perspective?
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문No, it is neutral, but 'foreigner' can sometimes be used unkindly.
It is better to say 'I am a foreigner' or 'I am from another country'.
Foreign is from the perspective of one country; international involves many.
Yes, e.g., 'foreign car'.
F-O-R-E-I-G-N.
Yes, very common.
No, that would be incorrect.
Foreign countries.
셀프 테스트
I want to travel to a ___ country.
Foreign means another country.
Which word describes someone from another country?
A foreigner is a person from a foreign country.
Is 'abroad' an adjective?
Abroad is an adverb.
Word
뜻
These are opposites.
This is a foreign country.
점수: /5
Summary
A foreign country is simply any place outside your own home nation.
- Refers to any land outside your own.
- Neutral, common term for travel and business.
- Often confused with 'abroad' (adverb).
- Pronunciation has a silent 'g'.
Memory Palace
Imagine a passport with stamps for every country.
Native Speakers
Use it when talking about travel plans.
Cultural Insight
Be aware that 'foreigner' can be sensitive.
Grammar Shortcut
Always follow 'foreign' with a noun.
예시
他喜欢去外国旅行。