Needle and thread are the basic tools for sewing, symbolizing domestic care and manual repair.
30초 단어
- Refers to the tools of needle and thread.
- Often used to describe sewing or mending activities.
- Carries a connotation of domesticity and craftsmanship.
Overview
- 1概述：针线是缝纫的基础工具，代表了传统手工艺中的核心元素。虽然在现代工业化社会中，成衣变得非常普遍，但“针线”一词依然承载着人们对家庭生活、修补和精细手工的记忆。2) 用法模式：该词既可以指具体的工具（针和线），也可以作为一个集合名词，指代缝纫这项技能或活动。常与动词“做”、“拿”、“弄”搭配。3) 常见语境：在家庭生活中，常用于描述缝扣子、补破洞等琐碎家务。在文学作品中，它常被用来象征母爱或勤劳，例如“慈母手中线”。4) 近义词辨析：与“缝纫”相比，“针线”更偏向于家庭、手工和日常操作，而“缝纫”则更具职业化和工业化的色彩，涵盖了机械操作的可能性。
예시
妈妈正在做针线，帮我缝好裤子上的破洞。
everydayMom is doing needlework to fix the hole in my pants.
这项传统手工艺不仅需要高超的针线技巧，还需要极大的耐心。
formalThis traditional craft requires not only superb sewing skills but also great patience.
快把针线拿来，这儿有个扣子掉了。
informalBring the needle and thread quickly, a button fell off here.
通过对出土织物的分析，研究人员复原了当时的针线工艺。
academicThrough the analysis of unearthed fabrics, researchers reconstructed the sewing techniques of that time.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
针线不分
clumsy at sewing
穿针引线
to thread a needle / to act as a go-between
粗针大线
rough sewing work
자주 혼동되는 단어
Sewing (缝纫) is a broader term often implying professional or mechanical sewing processes, whereas needlework (针线) is more domestic and manual.
Knitting (针织) specifically refers to creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn, while needlework (针线) usually involves mending or sewing with a needle.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The term '针线' is neutral to informal. It is frequently used in daily conversation when referring to household repairs. In formal written Chinese, it can be used to describe traditional arts, but '缝纫' is preferred for modern manufacturing contexts.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often mistake '针线' for the verb 'to sew' (缝). Remember that '针线' is a noun. You must add the verb '做' before it to describe the action of sewing.
Tips
Use with verbs like 做 or 拿
In Chinese, you usually pair '针线' with verbs like '做' (to do) or '拿' (to take). This makes your sentence sound natural and native.
Don't confuse with industrial sewing
Avoid using '针线' when referring to large-scale factory production. Use '缝纫' or '制衣' for professional industrial contexts.
Symbol of traditional motherhood
In traditional Chinese culture, needlework is deeply associated with maternal love and domestic virtue. It is a common trope in classic poetry.
어원
The word is a compound of '针' (needle) and '线' (thread). Historically, it represents the essential tools used in ancient Chinese households for textile maintenance.
문화적 맥락
In traditional China, proficiency in needlework was considered a key virtue for women. It is deeply embedded in cultural idioms and literary references about family care.
암기 팁
Think of a 'needle' (针) and 'thread' (线) working together to fix clothes. It's a small kit for a big help in the house!
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문针线通常指家庭日常的修补或手工活动，侧重于工具本身。缝纫则是一个更广泛的词汇，可以指专业的服装制作或工业化的缝制过程。
在中文里，针线是一个集合名词，通常不区分单复数。我们直接说“拿点针线”即可，不需要量词来修饰它们。
你可以说“她针线活儿做得真精细”或“她有一双巧手，针线活儿很棒”。
“针线活儿”是“针线”的口语化表达，特指缝补、绣花等手工艺工作。例如：她正在做针线活儿。
셀프 테스트
奶奶坐在窗边做___，缝补着孙子的衣服。
“做针线”是固定搭配，指代缝补活动。
“她有一双巧手，擅长做___。”
“针线活儿”指缝补手艺，符合语境。
拿 / 一套 / 请 / 针线 / 给我
标准的祈使句语序应为“请 + 动作 + 宾语”。
점수: /3
Summary
Needle and thread are the basic tools for sewing, symbolizing domestic care and manual repair.
- Refers to the tools of needle and thread.
- Often used to describe sewing or mending activities.
- Carries a connotation of domesticity and craftsmanship.
Use with verbs like 做 or 拿
In Chinese, you usually pair '针线' with verbs like '做' (to do) or '拿' (to take). This makes your sentence sound natural and native.
Don't confuse with industrial sewing
Avoid using '针线' when referring to large-scale factory production. Use '缝纫' or '制衣' for professional industrial contexts.
Symbol of traditional motherhood
In traditional Chinese culture, needlework is deeply associated with maternal love and domestic virtue. It is a common trope in classic poetry.
예시
4 / 4妈妈正在做针线，帮我缝好裤子上的破洞。
Mom is doing needlework to fix the hole in my pants.
这项传统手工艺不仅需要高超的针线技巧，还需要极大的耐心。
This traditional craft requires not only superb sewing skills but also great patience.
快把针线拿来，这儿有个扣子掉了。
Bring the needle and thread quickly, a button fell off here.
通过对出土织物的分析，研究人员复原了当时的针线工艺。
Through the analysis of unearthed fabrics, researchers reconstructed the sewing techniques of that time.
