When you are learning Chinese, you will quickly find out that many words are made of two characters. This is good news, because often, each character already gives you a hint about the word's meaning.
Take the word 学者 (xuézhě). It means 'scholar'. Let's break it down.
The first character, 学 (xué), means 'to learn' or 'study'. You might already know it from words like 学生 (xuésheng), which means 'student'. So, 学 is about learning.
The second character, 者 (zhě), is a common suffix in Chinese. It often refers to a person who does something or has a certain quality. For example, a 读者 (dúzhě) is a 'reader' (from 读 dú 'to read'), and a 作者 (zuòzhě) is a 'writer' (from 作 zuò 'to write' or 'create').
So, putting them together, 学者 (xuézhě) literally means 'a person who learns' or 'a person who studies'. This makes perfect sense for 'scholar', right?
You can see how understanding the individual characters can help you guess the meaning of new words, and remember them more easily. Keep an eye out for other words with 者!
The noun 学者 (xué zhě) refers to a scholar or a learned person. It's often used to describe someone who has dedicated their life to studying a particular field and has deep knowledge in it.
For example, you could say: 他是一位著名的历史学者 (Tā shì yī wèi zhùmíng de lìshǐ xuézhě) - He is a famous historian (history scholar). Or: 这位学者对中国文化有很深的研究 (Zhè wèi xuézhě duì Zhōngguó wénhuà yǒu hěn shēn de yánjiū) - This scholar has a deep understanding of Chinese culture.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
- Definition
- Scholar; learned person.
The Chinese word 学者 (xué zhě) directly translates to 'scholar' or 'learned person' in English. It's a pretty straightforward term, and it's used to describe someone who is dedicated to academic study, research, or has a deep understanding of a particular field of knowledge. Think of someone who spends their life learning, researching, and contributing to human knowledge – that's a 学者.
You'll hear or read 学者 used in various contexts, often when discussing academics, intellectual pursuits, or people who are experts in their fields. It's not a casual term you'd use for just anyone who reads a lot. It carries a certain level of respect and implies a professional or serious engagement with knowledge.
For example, if you're talking about professors at a university, researchers in a lab, or historians who write books, you would likely refer to them as 学者. It's a broad term that covers many different academic disciplines.
他是一位著名的历史学者。
Here, 他 (tā) means 'he', 是 (shì) means 'is', 一位 (yī wèi) is a measure word for people, 著名 (zhù míng) means 'famous', and 历史 (lì shǐ) means 'history'. So, the sentence translates to: 'He is a famous history scholar.'
这位学者对中国文化有深入研究。
In this example, 这位 (zhè wèi) means 'this' (with a measure word for people), 对 (duì) means 'regarding' or 'about', 中国文化 (zhōng guó wén huà) means 'Chinese culture', 有 (yǒu) means 'has', and 深入研究 (shēn rù yán jiū) means 'in-depth research'. So, the full sentence is: 'This scholar has in-depth research on Chinese culture.'
When you're talking about someone's profession, if they are an academic or researcher, 学者 is the correct and respectful term to use. It's different from a general student (学生 - xué shēng) or just someone who is smart (聪明人 - cōng míng rén). A 学者 is someone who has dedicated themselves to the pursuit of knowledge in a structured and often professional way.
Here are some common situations where you would use 学者:
- Describing university professors or lecturers.
- Referring to researchers at institutions or think tanks.
- Talking about historians, philosophers, scientists, or literary critics.
- When discussing someone who has published extensively in their field.
- In formal settings like academic conferences or news reports.
It's important to remember that while 学者 implies intelligence and learning, it specifically highlights their role as someone engaged in scholarly work. You wouldn't typically call your smart friend who loves to read a 学者 unless they are actively involved in academic or research pursuits.
很多学者都认为全球变暖是一个严重的问题。
Here, 很多 (hěn duō) means 'many', 都 (dōu) means 'all' or 'both', 认为 (rèn wéi) means 'believe' or 'think', 全球变暖 (quán qiú biàn nuǎn) means 'global warming', 是 (shì) means 'is', and 严重的问题 (yán zhòng de wèn tí) means 'a serious problem'. So, this translates to: 'Many scholars believe global warming is a serious problem.'
In summary, 学者 (xué zhě) is a key word for describing individuals dedicated to academic and intellectual work. It's a respectful and precise term that you'll frequently encounter in discussions about education, research, and expert opinions in Chinese. Mastering its usage will help you sound more natural and accurate when talking about these topics.
§ Don't Confuse 学者 with 学生 (xuéshēng) or 教师 (jiàoshī)
Many learners, especially at the A2 level, tend to mix up similar-sounding or related words. 学者 (xuézhě) means 'scholar' or 'learned person.' It refers to someone who has dedicated themselves to academic study and research, often in a specialized field. They are experts in their domain.
- DEFINITION
- 学者 (xuézhě): Scholar; learned person.
On the other hand, 学生 (xuéshēng) simply means 'student.' This word is much broader and refers to anyone currently enrolled in an educational institution, from elementary school to university. A student is learning, while a scholar is someone who has already learned a great deal and continues to contribute to knowledge.
他是一名大学学生。 (Tā shì yī míng dàxúe xuéshēng.)
那位老学者在研究历史。 (Nà wèi lǎoo xuézhě zài yánjiū lìshǐ.)
Then there's 教师 (jiàoshī), which means 'teacher.' A teacher's primary role is to educate others. While many scholars are also teachers (e.g., university professors), not all teachers are considered scholars in the academic sense. A kindergarten teacher, for instance, is 教师, but not typically a 学者.
我的中文教师很有耐心。 (Wǒ de Zhōngwén jiàoshī hěn yǒu nàixīn.)
§ Overusing 学者 for Any Educated Person
While 学者 implies education, it's a specific term. You wouldn't typically use it for just any educated professional, like a lawyer or a doctor, unless they also have a significant academic or research contribution. For example, a doctor who is also a renowned medical researcher might be called a 学者, but a general practitioner usually wouldn't.
It's better to use more specific terms when possible:
- 律师 (lüshī) for lawyer
- 医生 (yīshēng) for doctor
- 工程师 (gōngchéngshī) for engineer
§ Incorrectly Attaching Adjectives
When describing a scholar, make sure the adjectives you use are appropriate. Avoid using adjectives that describe someone's academic status (like 'young' or 'old' in a general sense) or level of study, but rather their quality as a scholar. For instance, instead of saying '年轻学者' (yánqīng xuézhě - young scholar) which is acceptable but sometimes less common, focus on their achievements or field.
他是一位著名的历史学者。 (Tā shì yī wèi zhùmíng de lìshǐ xuézhě.) – He is a famous history scholar.
这位学者对文学有深入的研究。 (Zhè wèi xuézhě duì wénxué yǒu shēnrù de yánjiū.) – This scholar has deep research in literature.
재미있는 사실
The character 学 (xué) itself depicts a roof over a child, symbolizing learning in a school or home setting.
발음 가이드
- A common error is mispronouncing the 'zh' sound, which is similar to the 'j' in 'jump' but with the tongue curled back slightly.
- Another common error is not distinguishing between the 'e' sound in 'zhě', which is similar to the 'uh' in 'duh', and other 'e' sounds in Chinese.
수준별 예문
他是一个好学者。
He is a good scholar.
她是一位著名的学者。
She is a famous scholar.
这位学者写了很多书。
This scholar wrote many books.
我们学校有很多年轻学者。
Our school has many young scholars.
他想成为一名学者。
He wants to become a scholar.
学者们正在讨论这个问题。
Scholars are discussing this problem.
她和一位学者结婚了。
She married a scholar.
学者们都很忙。
Scholars are all very busy.
他是一位著名的历史学者。
He is a famous historian (history scholar).
这位学者对中国文化有深入的研究。
This scholar has in-depth research on Chinese culture.
我们邀请了几位学者来做讲座。
We invited several scholars to give lectures.
成为一名学者需要付出很多努力和时间。
Becoming a scholar requires a lot of effort and time.
她从小就立志要成为一名出色的学者。
She aspired to become an outstanding scholar from a young age.
这位学者在国际学术界享有很高的声誉。
This scholar enjoys a high reputation in the international academic community.
他的书受到了许多学者的好评。
His book received positive reviews from many scholars.
学者们正在讨论这个问题的重要性。
Scholars are discussing the importance of this issue.
他是一位著名的历史学者。
He is a famous historian (history scholar).
这位学者对中国文化有深入研究。
This scholar has a deep understanding (research) of Chinese culture.
作为一名学者，她致力于学术研究。
As a scholar, she is dedicated to academic research.
我们邀请了几位知名学者来做讲座。
We invited several well-known scholars to give lectures.
他不仅是成功的企业家，还是一位慈善学者。
He is not only a successful entrepreneur, but also a philanthropic scholar.
这位年轻学者在国际会议上发表了重要论文。
This young scholar presented an important paper at the international conference.
很多学者认为，人工智能将深刻改变我们的生活。
Many scholars believe that artificial intelligence will profoundly change our lives.
她为了成为一名合格的学者付出了巨大的努力。
She put in tremendous effort to become a qualified scholar.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
他是一位有名的学者。(Tā shì yī wèi yǒumíng de xuézhě.)
He is a famous scholar.
这位学者对中国历史有深入研究。(Zhè wèi xuézhě duì Zhōngguó lìshǐ yǒu shēnrù yánjiū.)
This scholar has deep research on Chinese history.
学者们正在讨论这个问题。(Xuézhěmen zhèngzài táolùn zhège wèntí.)
Scholars are discussing this problem.
他以一位学者的身份出席了会议。(Tā yǐ yī wèi xuézhě de shēnfèn chūxí le huìyì.)
He attended the conference as a scholar.
我们邀请了一位知名的学者来演讲。(Wǒmen yāoqǐng le yī wèi zhīmíng de xuézhě lái yǎnjiǎng.)
We invited a well-known scholar to give a speech.
这位年轻学者很有潜力。(Zhè wèi niánqīng xuézhě hěn yǒu qiánlì.)
This young scholar has great potential.
很多学者都认为…… (Hěn duō xuézhě dōu rènwéi…)
Many scholars believe that…
他不仅是作家，也是一位学者。(Tā bùjǐn shì zuòjiā, yě shì yī wèi xuézhě.)
He is not only a writer, but also a scholar.
作为一名学者，他阅读了大量的书籍。(Zuòwéi yī míng xuézhě, tā yuèdú le dàliàng de shūjí.)
As a scholar, he read a large number of books.
这位学者致力于研究古代文化。(Zhè wèi xuézhě zhìlì yú yánjiū gǔdài wénhuà.)
This scholar is dedicated to studying ancient culture.
자주 혼동되는 단어
While many scholars are professors, '学者' is a broader term for a learned individual, whereas '教授' is an academic title.
An 'intellectual' (知识分子) is a broader category that includes 'scholars' (学者), but not all intellectuals are considered scholars in the strict academic sense.
A 'student' (学生) is someone learning, while a 'scholar' (学者) has already achieved a high level of academic knowledge.
혼동하기 쉬운
Both '学者' and '学生' relate to learning, but at different stages.
'学生' refers to a student, someone currently enrolled in an educational institution and actively learning. '学者' refers to a scholar, someone who has already achieved a high level of academic knowledge and often conducts research or teaches.
他是一个好学生。(Tā shì yī gè hǎo xuésheng.) - He is a good student.
Similar to '学生' in that it describes someone learning, but with a practical focus.
'学徒' is an apprentice, someone learning a trade or skill under a master. '学者' focuses on academic and theoretical knowledge.
小王在一家修车厂做学徒。(Xiǎo Wáng zài yī jiā xiūchēchǎng zuò xuétú.) - Xiao Wang is an apprentice at a car repair shop.
Both terms describe people with knowledge, but '知识分子' is broader.
'知识分子' means intellectual, a person engaged in critical thinking, research, and reflection about society. While many '学者' are '知识分子', not all '知识分子' are '学者'. '学者' specifically denotes deep academic expertise.
他是一位著名的知识分子。(Tā shì yī wèi zhùmíng de zhīshì fènzǐ.) - He is a famous intellectual.
Many scholars are professors, but the terms are not interchangeable.
'教授' is an academic rank, a teacher at a university or college. '学者' is a broader term for a learned person, regardless of their employment title. A '学者' might be a '教授', but also a retired academic or an independent researcher.
李教授明天会有一个讲座。(Lǐ jiàoshòu míngtiān huì yǒu yī gè jiǎngzuò.) - Professor Li will have a lecture tomorrow.
Both refer to people with deep knowledge in a field, but with different connotations.
'专家' means expert, someone with extensive practical or theoretical knowledge in a particular field. '学者' specifically implies a focus on academic study and research, often with a broader understanding of a discipline. An '专家' might not have an academic background but be highly skilled in a specific area.
他是一名计算机专家。(Tā shì yī míng jìsuànjī zhuānjiā.) - He is a computer expert.
팁
Meaning of 学者
学者 (xuézhě) literally means 'learning person'. It refers to someone who is highly educated and knowledgeable, often in a specific academic field. Think of it as a scholar or a learned person.
Pronunciation practice
Break down the pronunciation: 学 (xué) as in 'shew' but with a rising tone, and 者 (zhě) as in 'juh' with a falling-rising tone. Practice combining them smoothly. Pay attention to the tones, as they can change the meaning of words in Chinese. Listening to native speakers pronounce it will help with your pronunciation.
Using 学者 in a sentence
You can use 学者 to describe someone who is an expert in their field. For example: 他是一位著名的历史学者 (Tā shì yī wèi zhùmíng de lìshǐ xuézhě). This means: He is a famous history scholar.
Another example of usage
Here's another example: 这位学者对中国文化很有研究 (Zhè wèi xuézhě duì Zhōngguó wénhuà hěn yǒu yánjiū). This translates to: This scholar has done a lot of research on Chinese culture.
Synonyms and related words
While 学者 is a good general term, you might also hear 专家 (zhuānjiā) which means expert. 学者 often implies a more academic or theoretical background, whereas 专家 can be more practical or professional.
Antonyms or contrasts
There isn't a direct opposite, but you could contrast it with someone who is uneducated or lacks knowledge in a particular field. For example, 门外汉 (ménwàihàn) means an outsider or an amateur, someone who doesn't know much about a subject.
Memorization strategy
Connect 学者 to words you already know. 学 (xué) means 'to learn', and 者 (zhě) is a suffix that often indicates a person (like in 记者 jìzhě - reporter). So, a 'learning person' makes logical sense.
Respect for scholars in China
In Chinese culture, scholars have historically been held in high regard. There is a deep respect for learning and knowledge, and being called a 学者 is generally a compliment, signifying intelligence and dedication. Understanding this cultural context helps with your comprehension.
Don't confuse with 学生
Be careful not to confuse 学者 (xuézhě - scholar) with 学生 (xuésheng - student). While both involve learning, their roles and levels of expertise are very different. The 'zhě' in 学者 is key.
Using it formally
学者 is a more formal term. You wouldn't typically use it for a casual acquaintance who is smart, but rather for someone who has made significant contributions to a field of study. Use it when you want to convey a sense of gravitas and respect for their intellect and research. It's a professional and academic term, useful for formal communication and academic discussions. It's good to know the right contexts for using certain words to enhance your fluency.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a scholar (学者 - xuézhě) studying at a 'shoe hut' (谐音: xuézhě - sounds a bit like shoe hut). This silly image helps connect the sound to the meaning.
시각적 연상
Picture an old, wise person with a long beard, wearing traditional Chinese scholarly robes, surrounded by books and scrolls. This visual immediately brings to mind the image of a 'scholar.'
Word Web
챌린지
Try to describe someone you know who is very intelligent or learned using '学者' in a sentence. For example: '他是一位著名的学者，对中国历史有很深的研究。' (He is a famous scholar, with deep research into Chinese history.) Or, '她是一个很有潜力的年轻学者。' (She is a very promising young scholar.)
어원
Composed of 学 (xué), meaning 'to learn' or 'study,' and 者 (zhě), a suffix that indicates a person.
원래 의미: A person who studies.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic (Chinese)문화적 맥락
In Chinese culture, scholars have historically held a very high social status, often revered for their knowledge and wisdom. The term carries a connotation of respect and intellectual dedication, often associated with traditional literary arts and philosophical pursuits. While modern society has diversified what it means to be learned, the underlying respect for scholarly individuals remains strong.
셀프 테스트 66 질문
Write a short sentence saying 'He is a scholar.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他是一个学者。
Write a short sentence saying 'My father is a scholar.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的爸爸是一个学者。
Write a short sentence saying 'She wants to be a scholar.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
她想成为一个学者。
He likes to do what?
Read this passage:
他是一个学者。他很喜欢看书。
He likes to do what?
The passage says '他很喜欢看书。' which means 'He really likes to read books.'
The passage says '他很喜欢看书。' which means 'He really likes to read books.'
What does my teacher do?
Read this passage:
我的老师是一个学者。他教我们很多知识。
What does my teacher do?
The passage says '他教我们很多知识。' which means 'He teaches us a lot of knowledge.'
The passage says '他教我们很多知识。' which means 'He teaches us a lot of knowledge.'
What does she do every day?
Read this passage:
她想成为一个学者。她每天学习。
What does she do every day?
The passage says '她每天学习。' which means 'She studies every day.'
The passage says '她每天学习。' which means 'She studies every day.'
He is a famous scholar.
She wants to become a scholar.
This scholar wrote many books.
Read this aloud:
他是一位研究中国历史的学者。
Focus: xué zhě
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
那个大学里有很多学者。
Focus: dà xué
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
作为一个学者，他读了很多书。
Focus: dú le hěn duō shū
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'He is a scholar.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Number/Measure Word + Noun.
This sentence means 'That university has many scholars.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object (quantity + noun).
This sentence means 'I want to become a scholar.' The structure is Subject + Verb (want) + Verb (become) + Number/Measure Word + Noun.
他是一位著名的___，对中国历史有深入的研究。
The sentence indicates someone with deep research into Chinese history, which aligns with the meaning of 'scholar'.
这位老___一生都在致力于学术研究。
The context 'devoted to academic research' strongly suggests 'scholar'.
大学里有很多优秀的___，他们知识渊博。
People in a university who are 'knowledgeable' are typically scholars.
他虽然年轻，但已经是小有名气的___了。
The sentence implies someone who is 'young but already a well-known [person]' in a field of knowledge, which matches 'scholar'.
图书馆里坐满了认真学习的___。
While 'readers' could fit, 'scholars' often conduct serious study in libraries, fitting the context of 'studying diligently'.
他的父亲是一位著名的经济___。
Referring to someone as an 'economic [person]' typically implies an 'economic scholar' or expert in that field.
Focus on understanding the full sentence about a scholar.
Listen for what the young scholar published a paper about.
Understand where many excellent scholars are.
Read this aloud:
他梦想成为一名伟大的学者。
Focus: 学者 (xuézhě)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这位学者在国际会议上做了演讲。
Focus: 国际会议 (guójì huìyì)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我希望能像他一样，成为一名有贡献的学者。
Focus: 有贡献的 (yǒu gòngxiàn de)
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
这位历史___对中国古代文化有深入的研究。
Contextually, '历史学者' (historian/history scholar) is the most appropriate fit for someone with deep research into ancient Chinese culture.
他虽然不是大学教授，但他的学识渊博，被尊称为民间___。
The sentence describes someone with profound knowledge, fitting the description of a 'scholar' even if not formally a professor.
许多国际___都参加了这次关于全球气候变化的研讨会。
Conferences on global climate change are typically attended by 'scholars' or experts in the field.
作为一名研究语言的___，他掌握了多种外语。
Someone who studies language and masters multiple foreign languages is best described as a 'scholar' in that field.
这位老___一生致力于教育事业，桃李满天下。
The phrase '桃李满天下' (meaning 'students everywhere', referring to a respected teacher) strongly suggests the person is a 'scholar' or educator.
他辞去了高薪工作，成为一名独立的艺术___，追求自己的研究兴趣。
Someone who leaves a high-paying job to pursue research interests independently is acting as a 'scholar'.
Imagine you are a university professor introducing a visiting scholar to your students. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) introducing the scholar, mentioning their field of expertise and a notable achievement. Use the word "学者" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
同学们好，今天我们非常荣幸地邀请到著名的王教授作为访问学者。王教授在历史学领域有很深的造诣，尤其对中国古代史有独到的见解。他最近出版的专著获得了国际大奖，是一位非常受人尊敬的学者。请大家欢迎王教授！
You are writing a short social media post (2-3 sentences) about attending a lecture by a renowned scholar. Express your admiration for their work and knowledge. Use the word "学者" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
今天听了一场非常精彩的讲座，主讲人是一位资深的学者。他对这个领域的深刻洞察力让我非常佩服。受益匪浅，学到了很多新知识！
Describe a historical figure you admire who was also a scholar. In 3-4 sentences, mention their contributions to their field. Use the word "学者" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我非常敬佩古代的孔子，他不仅是教育家，更是一位伟大的学者。他的思想对中国文化产生了深远的影响。作为一位学者，他致力于传播知识和道德观念，影响了千百年来的中国人。
根据这段文字，古代的学者有哪些特点？
Read this passage:
在中国古代，很多学者不仅精通经典，还在文学、艺术、科技等多个领域有所建树。他们的知识渊博，对社会发展起到了重要的推动作用。这些学者常常受到统治者的尊重和重用。
根据这段文字，古代的学者有哪些特点？
文章中提到“不仅精通经典，还在文学、艺术、科技等多个领域有所建树”，说明他们知识渊博且多才多艺。
文章中提到“不仅精通经典，还在文学、艺术、科技等多个领域有所建树”，说明他们知识渊博且多才多艺。
这位年轻的学者主要关注哪个领域？
Read this passage:
一位年轻的学者最近发表了一项关于人工智能伦理的研究报告，引起了学术界的广泛关注。报告深入探讨了人工智能发展中可能出现的道德困境，并提出了一些解决方案。这表明这位学者对新兴科技领域有独到的见解。
这位年轻的学者主要关注哪个领域？
文章明确提到“发表了一项关于人工智能伦理的研究报告”。
文章明确提到“发表了一项关于人工智能伦理的研究报告”。
要成为一名真正的学者，需要做些什么？
Read this passage:
成为一名真正的学者需要长期的积累和深入的思考。他们不仅要阅读大量的文献，还要进行实地的考察和研究。最终，他们的成果往往能够推动人类文明的进步。
要成为一名真正的学者，需要做些什么？
文章提到“需要长期的积累和深入的思考。他们不仅要阅读大量的文献，还要进行实地的考察和研究”。
文章提到“需要长期的积累和深入的思考。他们不仅要阅读大量的文献，还要进行实地的考察和研究”。
'一位' (yī wèi) is a measure word for people, '著名的' (zhùmíng de) means famous, '学者' (xuézhě) is scholar, '正在' (zhèngzài) means currently, and '演讲' (yǎnjiǎng) means giving a speech. The sentence structure is: Measure word + Adjective + Noun + Adverb + Verb.
'他' (tā) means he, '是' (shì) means is, '一位' (yī wèi) is a measure word, '研究' (yánjiū) means research, '历史' (lìshǐ) means history, '的' (de) is a possessive particle, and '学者' (xuézhě) means scholar. The sentence structure is: Subject + Verb + Measure word + Verb + Object + Particle + Noun.
'这位' (zhè wèi) means this (person), '年轻的' (niánqīng de) means young, '学者' (xuézhě) means scholar, '在' (zài) means at, '国际' (guójì) means international, '会议上' (huìyì shàng) means conference, '发表了' (fābiǎo le) means published, and '报告' (bàogào) means report. The sentence structure is: Subject + Adjective + Noun + Preposition + Location + Verb + Object.
这位著名的考古学___，毕生致力于中华文明的探索。
Archaeologists are typically scholars due to their extensive study and research in the field.
他虽然年纪轻轻，但在哲学领域已是一位颇有建树的___。
Someone with significant achievements in philosophy, regardless of age, is considered a scholar.
作为一名资深___，他对历史事件的看法总是独到而深刻。
A '资深' (senior/experienced) person with unique and profound insights into historical events is best described as a scholar.
一位学者通常需要进行大量的研究和写作。
Research and writing are fundamental activities for scholars to contribute to their field of knowledge.
只有在大学里工作的人才能被称为学者。
While many scholars work in universities, the term 'scholar' refers to anyone dedicated to academic study and research, regardless of their institutional affiliation.
学者通常对某个特定领域有深入的知识和理解。
Deep knowledge and understanding in a specific field are defining characteristics of a scholar.
describe a famous scholar from your country, mentioning their field of study and contributions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
爱因斯坦是一位著名的物理学者，他对相对论的贡献改变了我们对宇宙的理解。
write a short paragraph about the qualities you think a good scholar should possess.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一个优秀的学者应该具备强烈的好奇心和严谨的治学态度。他们不仅要深入研究自己的专业领域，还要有批判性思维和独立思考的能力。
imagine you are interviewing a scholar. what is the first question you would ask them, and why?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
如果我有机会采访一位学者，我会问他们：‘是什么激发了您选择这个研究领域？’ 我认为了解他们的初心和热情能更好地理解他们的研究。
根据这段文字，王教授最看重学者哪种能力？
Read this passage:
王教授是一位著名的历史学者，他毕生致力于研究中国古代文化。他的著作深入浅出，深受读者喜爱。他认为，作为一名学者，不仅要掌握丰富的知识，更要有独立思考和批判性分析的能力。
根据这段文字，王教授最看重学者哪种能力？
文章中明确指出“作为一名学者，不仅要掌握丰富的知识，更要有独立思考和批判性分析的能力”，这表明王教授最看重这种能力。
文章中明确指出“作为一名学者，不仅要掌握丰富的知识，更要有独立思考和批判性分析的能力”，这表明王教授最看重这种能力。
这段文字强调了学者在信息爆炸时代的角色是什么？
Read this passage:
在当今社会，信息爆炸使得人们获取知识的途径更加多样。然而，真正的学者不仅仅是知识的接收者，更是知识的创造者和传播者。他们通过严谨的研究，为人类文明的进步贡献力量。
这段文字强调了学者在信息爆炸时代的角色是什么？
文章中提到“真正的学者不仅仅是知识的接收者，更是知识的创造者和传播者”，明确指出了学者在信息时代的角色。
文章中提到“真正的学者不仅仅是知识的接收者，更是知识的创造者和传播者”，明确指出了学者在信息时代的角色。
根据这段文字，李明最终成为了什么样的人？
Read this passage:
李明从小就对天文学充满了兴趣，大学时他选择了天体物理专业。毕业后，他继续深造，最终成为了一名备受尊敬的天文学学者。他的研究成果多次在国际期刊上发表，对宇宙起源的理论提出了新的见解。
根据这段文字，李明最终成为了什么样的人？
文中提到“最终成为了一名备受尊敬的天文学学者”，这是对他职业发展的明确描述。
文中提到“最终成为了一名备受尊敬的天文学学者”，这是对他职业发展的明确描述。
Choose the sentence where “学者” is used correctly to describe a person with profound academic knowledge.
The sentence describes a historian with deep research, correctly applying “学者” to someone with profound academic knowledge. The other options use '学者' in a more general or less precise way, not emphasizing the 'profound academic knowledge' aspect.
Which of the following sentences best conveys the idea of a 'group of scholars' contributing to a specialized field?
This sentence clearly shows a collective effort of multiple scholars in a specialized discussion, which fits the C2 level understanding of '学者' in a broader, collaborative academic context.
Identify the sentence where “学者” is used with a nuance of respect for their intellectual contribution.
This sentence explicitly connects '学者' with making contributions to human knowledge and earning respect, highlighting the societal value and intellectual contribution aspect of a scholar.
A '学者' is always someone who holds a doctoral degree and works at a university.
While many scholars work at universities and may have doctorates, the definition of '学者' broadly refers to a learned person or scholar, not exclusively tied to specific academic credentials or institutions. For example, independent researchers or self-taught experts can also be considered '学者'.
The term '学者' typically implies a degree of specialization and deep knowledge in a particular field, rather than just general intelligence.
'学者' indeed implies profound knowledge and often specialization in an academic or intellectual field, going beyond general intelligence to denote expertise.
In a formal context, '学者' can be used interchangeably with '学生' (student) to refer to someone engaged in learning.
'学者' refers to a learned person or scholar, implying a level of expertise and contribution to knowledge, whereas '学生' refers to a student, someone who is primarily learning. These terms are not interchangeable in formal contexts.
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Perfect score!
Meaning of 学者
学者 (xuézhě) literally means 'learning person'. It refers to someone who is highly educated and knowledgeable, often in a specific academic field. Think of it as a scholar or a learned person.
Pronunciation practice
Break down the pronunciation: 学 (xué) as in 'shew' but with a rising tone, and 者 (zhě) as in 'juh' with a falling-rising tone. Practice combining them smoothly. Pay attention to the tones, as they can change the meaning of words in Chinese. Listening to native speakers pronounce it will help with your pronunciation.
Using 学者 in a sentence
You can use 学者 to describe someone who is an expert in their field. For example: 他是一位著名的历史学者 (Tā shì yī wèi zhùmíng de lìshǐ xuézhě). This means: He is a famous history scholar.
Another example of usage
Here's another example: 这位学者对中国文化很有研究 (Zhè wèi xuézhě duì Zhōngguó wénhuà hěn yǒu yánjiū). This translates to: This scholar has done a lot of research on Chinese culture.
관련 콘텐츠
academic 관련 단어
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
