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B2 verb 9 min read

يهرول

yahwul
Examples
Explanation يهرول in your Level:
At the A1 level, you are just starting to learn basic verbs like 'walk' (yamshi) and 'run' (yajri). The word 'yuharwilu' (jogging) might seem a bit advanced, but you can think of it as 'slow running'. Imagine you are in a park. If you see someone moving faster than a walk but they look relaxed, they are 'yuharwilu'. You can use this word to talk about your morning exercise. Just remember that it is a longer word because it has four main letters in its root: H-R-W-L. In A1, we focus on the simple present tense: 'Ana uharwilu' (I jog), 'Anta tuharwilu' (You jog). It is a great word to add to your 'daily routine' vocabulary list. If you go to a gym or a park, you can say 'Ana uharwilu fi al-hadiqa' (I jog in the park). This makes your Arabic sound more specific and interesting than just saying 'I run'. Even at this early stage, knowing the difference between walking, jogging, and sprinting helps you describe the world around you more accurately. Don't worry about the complex grammar of four-letter verbs yet; just focus on the meaning and the basic sound of the word. It is a fun word to say because of the 'w' sound in the middle. Practice saying 'Yu-har-wi-lu' slowly, then faster. You will hear this word often if you watch cartoons or simple stories where characters are in a little bit of a hurry. It is a very useful and common word in everyday life.
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As an A2 learner, you are building your ability to describe activities in more detail. The verb 'yuharwilu' is perfect for this. It allows you to move beyond the basic verb 'yajri' (to run). At this level, you should start noticing that 'yuharwilu' is used for exercise and health. You can use it in sentences like 'Uhibbu al-harwala fi al-sabah' (I love jogging in the morning). You should also learn the past tense: 'Harwaltu' (I jogged). This is important for telling stories about what you did yesterday. For example, 'Amsi, harwaltu limuddat sa'a' (Yesterday, I jogged for an hour). You will also notice that this verb is quadriliteral. This means it has four root letters. In A2, you start to see that not all Arabic verbs have three letters. This is a great introduction to that concept. You might see this word on signs in parks or in health brochures. It is a very 'active' word. When you use it, people will understand that you are talking about a specific type of movement—not just running away from something, but a purposeful, healthy activity. You can also use it to describe others. 'Al-atfal yuharwiluna fi al-mal'ab' (The children are jogging/trotting in the playground). This level is all about expanding your 'action' verbs, and 'yuharwilu' is a key addition to your toolkit for talking about hobbies and physical health.
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At the B1 level, you are expected to handle more specific vocabulary and understand the nuances between synonyms. 'Yuharwilu' is a classic B1 word because it distinguishes a specific 'manner' of running. You should be able to use it comfortably in conversations about lifestyle, sports, and health. You will also begin to understand its use in different contexts, such as the religious context of Hajj (the Sa'i). At this level, you should be comfortable with the full conjugation of the verb in past, present, and future tenses. You should also be able to use the verbal noun (Masdar) 'al-harwala' as a subject or object in a sentence. For example, 'Al-harwala mufida lil-qalb' (Jogging is beneficial for the heart). You might also encounter it in news reports or simple literature. You should start to use it to add variety to your writing. Instead of using 'yajri' every time, use 'yuharwilu' when the pace is moderate. This shows the examiner or the person you are speaking with that you have a deeper grasp of Arabic vocabulary. You should also be aware of the pronunciation: the present tense prefix 'Yu-' is a hallmark of the quadriliteral verb. Paying attention to these small details—the Damma on the 'Ya' and the 'waw' in the root—is what separates a B1 learner from a beginner. You can also start using it with adverbs to be even more descriptive, such as 'yuharwilu bishu'ur bi-al-frah' (jogging with a feeling of joy).
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At the B2 level, you should have a firm grasp of 'yuharwilu' and its place in the Arabic language. You understand that it is a quadriliteral verb (Fa'lala) and you can conjugate it perfectly without hesitation. You are aware of the semantic boundaries between 'harwala' (jogging), 'rakd' (sprinting), and 'khabb' (trotting/ambling). You can use 'yuharwilu' metaphorically in your writing or speech. For instance, you might describe a process or a period of time as 'jogging along' to indicate steady progress. You are also familiar with the cultural and religious significance of the word, particularly its role in the rites of pilgrimage, which gives you a deeper cultural competency. In discussions about health and public policy, you can use the word to talk about the importance of physical activity in urban planning. You should be able to recognize the word in fast-paced speech, such as sports commentary or news broadcasts, and understand its specific implications. Your use of the word should be natural and contextually appropriate. You no longer confuse it with 'yajri' for mechanical things; you know it is for living beings. You can also handle the passive forms and more complex sentence structures involving this verb, such as using it in a 'Hal' (circumstantial) clause: 'Aqbala al-rajulu yuharwilu' (The man approached jogging). This level of precision is exactly what defines the B2 level, showing that you can navigate the subtle shades of meaning that make Arabic such a rich and expressive language.
For C1 learners, 'yuharwilu' is a word you not only know but can use with stylistic flair. You are aware of its classical roots and how it has transitioned into modern usage. You can appreciate its use in high literature, where an author might choose 'yuharwilu' over 'yajri' to convey a specific mood or character trait—perhaps a character's nervous energy or their disciplined nature. You can discuss the linguistic properties of quadriliteral verbs in depth, comparing 'harwala' to other verbs like 'waswasa' (to whisper) or 'zalzala' (to shake), noting how the four-letter structure often mirrors the repetitive or rhythmic nature of the action itself. You are capable of using the word in professional and academic contexts, such as a paper on the history of Islamic rituals or a report on the health trends in the Middle East. You understand the subtle socio-linguistic cues: when a speaker chooses 'yuharwilu' in a political context (e.g., 'tuharwilu al-duwal nahwa...'), you catch the underlying tone of hurried, perhaps slightly uncoordinated, movement toward a goal. Your vocabulary is so broad that 'yuharwilu' is just one of many options for 'running', and you pick it precisely because it is the only word that fits the exact speed, intent, and cultural context of your sentence. You can also identify the word in various Arabic dialects, even if the pronunciation or usage varies slightly, while always maintaining the standard MSA form in your own formal output.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'yuharwilu' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You have an intuitive sense for the word's rhythm and its place in the grand tapestry of Arabic literature and theology. You can analyze the word's etymology, its occurrences in classical texts, and its evolution into the modern lexicon of fitness and sports. You can use it in the most complex rhetorical structures, perhaps in a poem or a philosophical essay, where the 'jogging' of the heart or the 'jogging' of a pen across paper takes on profound metaphorical meaning. You understand the most subtle connotations: how 'harwala' in a specific context might imply a lack of dignity (running when one should walk) or, conversely, a high level of devotion (as in the Hajj). You are a master of the quadriliteral verb system and can effortlessly create related forms or understand rare derivatives if they were to appear. You can participate in high-level linguistic debates about the nature of the Arabic root system, using 'harwala' as a prime example of how the language categorizes physical motion. For you, the word is not just a verb; it is a tool for precise, evocative, and culturally grounded communication. You can switch between registers—from the technical language of a sports scientist to the evocative prose of a novelist—using 'yuharwilu' with perfect appropriateness in every instance. Your understanding of the word is complete, encompassing its sounds, its shapes, its history, and its soul.
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Examples
The Arabic verb يهرول (yuharwilu) is a fascinating quadriliteral verb that specifically describes the act of jogging, trotting, or running at a moderate, steady pace. Unlike the more general verbs for running like ركض (rakada) or جرى (jara), which can imply high speed or sprinting, يهرول suggests a controlled rhythmic motion that is faster than walking but slower than a full-tilt run. In the modern context, this is the exact equivalent of the English word 'jogging' as a form of exercise. When you see someone in a tracksuit with headphones on in a park in Riyadh or Cairo, the most accurate verb to describe their movement is يهرول.
Linguistic Root
The verb comes from the four-letter root ه-ر-و-ل (H-R-W-L). Quadriliteral verbs in Arabic are often used to describe specific physical actions, sounds, or repetitive motions. The structure follows the pattern 'Fa'lala' (فعلل) in the past tense, which is هرول (harwala).

يستيقظ أحمد مبكراً كل يوم ويهرول في الحديقة لمدة ثلاثين دقيقة لتحسين لياقته البدنية.

Ahmed wakes up early every day and jogs in the park for thirty minutes to improve his physical fitness.
Beyond fitness, the word carries a significant religious connotation in the context of the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages. During the 'Sa'i' between the hills of Safa and Marwa, men are encouraged to perform 'Harwala' (the verbal noun) between two specific green markers. This commemorates the frantic but determined search for water by Hagar (Hajar). In this context, the word bridges the gap between a mundane physical activity and a sacred ritualistic act.
Physical Mechanics
Physiologically, يهرول implies a short stride and a steady heartbeat. It is the pace one might maintain for a long distance without reaching exhaustion. It is often used in sports journalism to describe players warming up on the sidelines before entering the pitch.

بدأ اللاعبون يهرولون حول الملعب قبل بداية المباراة الرسمية.

The players started jogging around the field before the start of the official match.
In literature, the verb can be used metaphorically to describe the passage of time or the quick succession of thoughts. If time is 'jogging' by, it suggests a pace that is noticeable and steady, moving toward an end without the chaos of a sprint. Understanding يهرول allows a learner to distinguish between various intensities of movement, which is a hallmark of reaching the B2 level of Arabic proficiency where nuances in synonyms become crucial for native-like expression.
Social Context
In modern urban Arab society, 'Harwala' has become synonymous with the global fitness culture. You will find it in health magazines, mobile apps for tracking steps, and in casual conversation among friends discussing their morning routines. It reflects a shift toward health consciousness in the Arab world.

كان يهرول ليلحق بالحافلة قبل أن تغادر المحطة.

رأيت العجوز يهرول بهمة ونشاط في الصباح الباكر.

Using the verb يهرول correctly requires attention to its quadriliteral conjugation pattern and the context of the movement. As a Form I quadriliteral verb (فعلل), its conjugation is relatively straightforward but differs from the more common triliteral verbs. The past tense is هرول (harwala), and the present tense is يهرول (yuharwilu). The verbal noun (Masdar) is هرولة (harwala).
Conjugation Guide
Past: هو هرول (He jogged), هي هرولت (She jogged), هم هرولوا (They jogged). Present: هو يهرول (He jogs), هي تهرول (She jogs), هم يهرولون (They jog). Note the 'u' sound at the beginning of the present tense: Yu-har-wi-lu. This is a key marker of its four-letter root.

عندما سمعت الأم صراخ طفلها، هرولت نحو الغرفة بسرعة.

When the mother heard her child's cry, she jogged (rushed at a trot) toward the room quickly.
In this example, the verb implies a sense of urgency that is more than walking but perhaps not a full sprint, showing the versatility of 'harwala' to indicate a 'hurried trot'. When describing habitual actions, the present tense is used with 'kulla yawm' (every day).

نحن نهرول معاً كل مساء في المضمار الرياضي.

We jog together every evening at the sports track.
The Imperative
The command form is 'Harwil!' (هرول!). You might hear a coach saying this to an athlete. 'Harwil! La tatawaqqaf!' (Jog! Don't stop!). It is a command to maintain a steady pace rather than to explode into a sprint.

طلب المدرب من الفريق أن يهرولوا لمدة عشر دقائق كإحماء.

In more complex sentences, 'yuharwilu' can be the main verb in a circumstantial clause (Hal). For example: 'Ja'a al-waladu yuharwilu' (The boy came jogging). Here, 'yuharwilu' describes the state or manner in which the boy arrived. This adds a layer of descriptive richness to your Arabic writing.
Comparison with 'Jara'
While 'Jara' (جرى) is common, 'Yuharwilu' (يهرول) is more precise for exercise. If you are writing a fitness blog in Arabic, 'yuharwilu' is the professional choice. 'Jara' can also mean 'to happen' or 'to flow' (like water), whereas 'Harwala' is strictly about the physical gait.

لماذا تهرولين؟ هل أنتِ متأخرة عن الموعد؟

كانت الكلاب تهرول خلف صاحبها في الغابة.

لا تهرول على السلالم، فقد تسقط.

The verb يهرول is not just a textbook word; it has vibrant life in several specific domains of the Arabic-speaking world. Understanding these contexts will help you recognize it in the wild.
1. The Fitness and Sports World
This is the primary modern domain. On Arabic sports channels like beIN Sports, commentators might describe a player who is warming up or returning to their position as 'yuharwilu'. Fitness influencers on YouTube and Instagram frequently use 'harwala' when discussing cardio routines. You'll see titles like 'Fawa'id al-Harwala' (The Benefits of Jogging) in health blogs.

تعتبر الهرولة من أفضل التمارين لحرق السعرات الحرارية.

Jogging is considered one of the best exercises for burning calories.
2. Religious and Historical Contexts
As mentioned, 'Harwala' is a technical term in Islamic jurisprudence related to the Hajj. Every year, millions of pilgrims hear instructions about where to 'yuharwilu'. This gives the word a deeply spiritual resonance that 'jogging' lacks in English. It connects a modern physical action to an ancient tradition of endurance and search.
3. News and Media
Journalists use 'yuharwilu' to describe political or social movements that are happening quickly but steadily. For example, 'Al-duwal tuharwilu nahwa al-tatbi' (Countries are jogging/rushing toward normalization). Here, it implies a certain momentum and speed that is noteworthy but perhaps not yet a full-blown race.

رأينا الناس يهرولون إلى المخابز قبل بدء العاصفة الثلجية.

We saw people rushing (jogging) to the bakeries before the snowstorm began.
4. Literature and Storytelling
In novels, 'harwala' is a great descriptive tool. It conveys a character's state of mind—slightly anxious, in a hurry, or simply energetic. It's more descriptive than 'masha' (walked) and more nuanced than 'jara' (ran). A detective might 'yuharwilu' down an alleyway to keep a suspect in sight without drawing too much attention.

كان الطفل يهرول فرحاً عندما رأى والده يعود من السفر.

سمعت صوت أقدام تهرول في الممر المظلم.

لماذا الجميع يهرولون وكأنهم في سباق مع الزمن؟

Learners of Arabic often encounter specific hurdles when using يهرول. Because it is a quadriliteral verb, it doesn't follow the most common three-letter root rules, which can lead to errors in conjugation and pronunciation.
Mistake 1: Pronunciation of the Present Tense Prefix
Many students say 'Yaharwilu' (with a Fatha on the 'Ya'). This is incorrect. For all four-letter verbs (whether they are original quadriliterals like 'harwala' or augmented triliterals like 'allama'), the present tense prefix must take a Damma. The correct pronunciation is Yuharwilu.

خطأ: يَهروِل الولد في الحديقة.
صواب: يُهروِل الولد في الحديقة.

Mistake 2: Confusing Harwala with Rakd
Using 'yuharwilu' to describe a 100-meter dash or a frantic escape is a semantic error. 'Harwala' is a trot. If the context implies maximum speed, use 'yarkudu' (ركض) or 'yusri' (أسرع). Using 'yuharwilu' in a high-stakes chase scene would make the scene feel oddly calm or casual.
Mistake 3: Incorrect Masdar Formation
Some learners try to apply triliteral patterns to the verbal noun, creating non-existent words. The Masdar for 'harwala' is simply هرولة (harwala). It does not follow patterns like 'fuhool' or 'fa'l'.

أحب الهرولة الصباحية لأنها تمنحني الطاقة.

I love morning jogging because it gives me energy.
Mistake 4: Overusing it for 'Running'
While 'jogging' is a type of running, in Arabic, 'yuharwilu' is more specialized. Don't use it for machines (e.g., the engine is running) or for water (e.g., the river is running). For those, use 'yajri' (يجري). 'Yuharwilu' is almost exclusively for biological entities (humans and animals like horses or dogs).
Mistake 5: Neglecting the 'Waw'
Because the 'waw' (و) is the third letter of the root, it must be pronounced clearly. Some learners skip over it, making it sound like 'harala'. Ensure you articulate the 'w' sound: har-wa-la.

توقف عن الهرولة واسترح قليلاً.

هل يمكنك أن تهرول لمسافة كيلومتر واحد؟

كان الحصان يهرول في المرج الأخضر.

Arabic is a language of immense precision, especially when it comes to movement. While يهرول means to jog, there are several other verbs that describe different speeds and styles of running. Understanding these will elevate your vocabulary.
ركض (Rakada)
The most common word for 'to run'. It implies speed and effort. If you are in a race, you are 'yarkudu'. It is more intense than 'yuharwilu'.
جرى (Jara)
Very similar to 'rakada', but 'jara' is more versatile. It can describe humans running, water flowing, or events taking place. 'Yuharwilu' is more specific to the physical gait of jogging.
خبَّ (Khabba)
A classical word often used for animals, especially horses, meaning to trot or amble. It is less common in modern daily speech than 'yuharwilu' but appears in literature.

بينما كان الناس يمشون، كان هو يهرول، وكان البطل يركض بسرعة البرق.

While people were walking, he was jogging, and the champion was running as fast as lightning.
أسرع (Asra'a)
Means 'to hurry' or 'to accelerate'. It describes the intent more than the specific physical motion. You can 'asra'a' while walking or while driving.
عدا ( 'Ada)
An older, more formal word for running or sprinting. You see this in the word ' 'Addu' (sprinter) or in the Quranic description of horses 'wa al-'adiyati dabha'.

الفرق بين المشي والهرولة هو سرعة ضربات القلب.

بدأ المطر ينهمر، فبدأ الناس يهرولون بحثاً عن مأوى.

لا داعي للركض، يكفي أن تهرول لتصل في الوقت المناسب.

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Examples by Level

1

الولد يهرول في الحديقة.

The boy jogs in the park.

Simple present tense for 'he' (huwa).

2

أنا أهرول كل صباح.

I jog every morning.

Present tense for 'I' (ana).

3

هل تهرول أنت؟

Do you jog?

Question form using 'hal' and 'anta'.

4

البنت تهرول بسرعة.

The girl jogs quickly.

Present tense for 'she' (hiya).

5

نحن نهرول معاً.

We jog together.

Present tense for 'we' (nahnu).

6

الكلب يهرول خلف الكرة.

The dog jogs (trots) after the ball.

Using the verb for an animal.

7

أبي يهرول في المساء.

My father jogs in the evening.

Subject-verb agreement.

8

أحب أن أهرول.

I love to jog.

Using 'an' + present subjunctive (though the form looks same here).

1

هرولتُ لمدة عشر دقائق أمس.

I jogged for ten minutes yesterday.

Past tense for 'I' (ana).

2

لماذا يهرول هذا الرجل؟

Why is this man jogging?

Using the interrogative 'limadha'.

3

أختي تهرول في النادي الرياضي.

My sister jogs at the sports club.

Prepositional phrase 'fi al-nadi'.

4

هم يهرولون كل نهاية أسبوع.

They jog every weekend.

Present tense plural 'hum'.

5

لا أستطيع أن أهرول اليوم.

I cannot jog today.

Negation with 'la astati'.

6

هرولنا في الغابة الجميلة.

We jogged in the beautiful forest.

Past tense for 'we' (nahnu).

7

هل هرولتَ في الصباح؟

Did you jog in the morning?

Past tense question for 'anta'.

8

بدأت الهرولة منذ شهر.

I started jogging a month ago.

Using the Masdar (verbal noun).

1

الهرولة مفيدة جداً لصحة القلب.

Jogging is very beneficial for heart health.

Masdar used as a subject.

2

كان يهرول عندما رأى صديقه القديم.

He was jogging when he saw his old friend.

Continuous past using 'kana' + present tense.

3

يجب عليك أن تهرول بانتظام.

You must jog regularly.

Modal expression 'yajibu 'alayka'.

4

هرول اللاعبون حول الملعب للإحماء.

The players jogged around the field to warm up.

Verb-subject order in a sentence.

5

رأيتُ الكثير من الناس يهرولون في دبي.

I saw many people jogging in Dubai.

Present tense as a circumstantial clause.

6

لن أهرول إذا كان الجو حاراً جداً.

I will not jog if the weather is very hot.

Future negation using 'lan'.

7

توقفت عن الهرولة بسبب الإصابة.

I stopped jogging because of the injury.

Using 'an' + Masdar.

8

هل تفضل المشي أم الهرولة؟

Do you prefer walking or jogging?

Comparing two Masdars.

1

هرول الحاج بين الصفا والمروة.

The pilgrim jogged (performed Harwala) between Safa and Marwa.

Specific religious context usage.

2

رغم التعب، واصل يهرول حتى خط النهاية.

Despite the fatigue, he continued jogging until the finish line.

Present tense after 'wasala'.

3

تعتبر الهرولة جزءاً أساسياً من برنامجي اليومي.

Jogging is considered an essential part of my daily program.

Passive verb 'tu'tabaru'.

4

أخذ يهرول في الممر ليصل قبل إغلاق الباب.

He started jogging in the hallway to arrive before the door closed.

'Akha-dha' used as a verb of beginning.

5

لا تهرول في الكلام، تحدث ببطء.

Don't rush (metaphorically jog) through your speech; speak slowly.

Metaphorical imperative usage.

6

كانت دقات قلبه تتسارع بينما كان يهرول.

His heartbeat was accelerating while he was jogging.

Using 'bainama' to show simultaneous actions.

7

هرولت القطة نحو المطبخ عندما شمت السمك.

The cat trotted toward the kitchen when it smelled the fish.

Applying the verb to an animal's gait.

8

يُنصح بالهرولة في الصباح الباكر لتجنب الحرارة.

It is recommended to jog in the early morning to avoid the heat.

Passive 'yun-sahu' followed by 'bi' + Masdar.

1

في الأدب، قد تهرول الأيام دون أن نشعر بها.

In literature, days may 'jog' by without us feeling them.

Metaphorical usage in literary context.

2

هرول إلى السلطة دون برنامج سياسي واضح.

He rushed (jogged) to power without a clear political program.

Political metaphor implying a hurried but steady move.

3

تتميز مشيته بالهرولة الخفيفة التي توحي بالنشاط.

His gait is characterized by a light trot that suggests energy.

Using the Masdar in a descriptive nominal sentence.

4

بمجرد سماع الإنذار، هرول الجميع نحو المخارج.

As soon as the alarm was heard, everyone rushed (jogged) toward the exits.

'Bimujarrad' used for immediate action.

5

لا يزال يهرول خلف أحلامه القديمة رغم كبر سنه.

He is still chasing (jogging after) his old dreams despite his old age.

Metaphorical use of 'yuharwilu khalf'.

6

كانت الخيول تهرول في تناغم مذهل فوق الرمال.

The horses were trotting in amazing harmony over the sands.

Descriptive plural with 'kanat'.

7

هرولة المجتمع نحو الحداثة قد تفقدنا هويتنا.

The society's rush (jogging) toward modernity might make us lose our identity.

Sociological metaphor using Masdar.

8

لماذا يهرول هذا الكاتب في سرد الأحداث؟

Why does this writer rush (jog) through the narration of events?

Critique of literary style.

1

إن الهرولة الفكرية نحو النتائج دون تمحيص تؤدي إلى الزلل.

Intellectual rushing toward results without scrutiny leads to error.

Highly abstract philosophical usage.

2

هرول الشاعر في قصيدته ليصور تسارع الزمن.

The poet 'jogged' in his poem to depict the acceleration of time.

Using the verb to describe artistic rhythm.

3

تتجلى الهرولة في مناسك الحج كرمز للسعي الدؤوب.

'Harwala' manifests in Hajj rituals as a symbol of tireless pursuit.

Theological analysis of the term.

4

لم تكن مجرد مشية، بل كانت هرولة وجودية نحو المجهول.

It wasn't just a walk; it was an existential trot toward the unknown.

Existential metaphorical usage.

5

هرول النظام نحو الإصلاح تحت ضغوط دولية مكثفة.

The regime rushed (jogged) toward reform under intense international pressure.

Complex political analysis.

6

في هذه اللوحة، نرى الألوان تهرول وتتداخل بشكل عشوائي.

In this painting, we see the colors 'jogging' and overlapping randomly.

Artistic description.

7

هرول لسانها بالاعتذار قبل أن تفهم ما حدث.

Her tongue rushed (jogged) with apologies before she understood what happened.

Idiomatic expression of speech.

8

هرولة الأقدام في الممرات كانت تعزف لحناً جنائزياً.

The trotting of feet in the hallways was playing a funeral dirge.

Personification and auditory imagery.

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