A1 Collocation Neutral

die Arbeit beenden

finish work

Meaning

To conclude one's daily job or task.

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Cultural Background

The concept of 'Feierabend' is so strong that 'die Arbeit beenden' is often just the first step toward a ritualized evening of rest. Punctuality in finishing work is highly valued. Leaving exactly when you said you would 'beenden' your work is seen as professional. Similar to Germany, but there is often a more relaxed 'Gemütlichkeit' after the work is beendet.

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The Glottal Stop

Make sure to pause slightly between the two 'e's in beenden. It's not 'beeeenden', it's 'be-enden'.

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Don't forget 'die'

English speakers often say 'finish work'. In German, always include the article: 'die Arbeit beenden'.

Meaning

To conclude one's daily job or task.

💡

The Glottal Stop

Make sure to pause slightly between the two 'e's in beenden. It's not 'beeeenden', it's 'be-enden'.

⚠️

Don't forget 'die'

English speakers often say 'finish work'. In German, always include the article: 'die Arbeit beenden'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'beenden'.

Ich ______ {die|f} Arbeit um 18 Uhr.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beende

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I finished the work'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe die Arbeit beendet.

The perfect tense uses 'haben' + the past participle 'beendet'.

Match the German to the English.

Work phrases

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: die Arbeit beenden:to finish work

These are essential workplace collocations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wann kommst du? B: In fünf Minuten. Ich muss noch schnell die ______ ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Arbeit beenden

Context suggests finishing work before leaving.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'beenden'. Fill Blank A1

Ich ______ {die|f} Arbeit um 18 Uhr.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: beende

The subject is 'Ich', so the verb ending is '-e'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I finished the work'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ich habe die Arbeit beendet.

The perfect tense uses 'haben' + the past participle 'beendet'.

Match the German to the English. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: die Arbeit beenden:to finish work

These are essential workplace collocations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Wann kommst du? B: In fünf Minuten. Ich muss noch schnell die ______ ______.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Arbeit beenden

Context suggests finishing work before leaving.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

Yes, you can say 'die Hausaufgaben beenden', though 'fertig machen' is more common for students.

It is neutral. It's perfectly fine for both the office and talking to friends.

'Beenden' is the action (to finish), while 'fertig sein' is the state (to be finished).

Related Phrases

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Feierabend machen

similar

To finish work for the day.

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Schluss machen

synonym

To end/stop something.

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die Arbeit unterbrechen

contrast

To interrupt/pause work.

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