A2 Collocation خنثی

γράφω γράμμα

I write a letter

معنی

Communicating via written text

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

For decades, letters were the only connection between Greek migrants and their families. The 'γράμμα' was often kept for years and read repeatedly. Greek children write to Agios Vasilis, who brings gifts on January 1st, not December 25th. Soldiers in Greece often write letters home during their mandatory service as a way to cope with the distance. In Greece, formal petitions to the state are still often done via physical letters or 'aitiseis' (applications) that follow letter formats.

💡

Neuter Noun Rule

Remember that all nouns ending in -μα (like γράμμα, μάθημα, πρόβλημα) are neuter. Use 'το' and 'ένα'.

💬

Opening a Letter

When writing a letter to a friend, start with 'Αγαπητέ/Αγαπητή [Name]' (Dear [Name]).

معنی

Communicating via written text

💡

Neuter Noun Rule

Remember that all nouns ending in -μα (like γράμμα, μάθημα, πρόβλημα) are neuter. Use 'το' and 'ένα'.

💬

Opening a Letter

When writing a letter to a friend, start with 'Αγαπητέ/Αγαπητή [Name]' (Dear [Name]).

⚠️

Don't say 'γράφω γράμμα' for texts

If you're on your phone, use 'στέλνω μήνυμα'. Saying 'γράφω γράμμα' for a text sounds like you're 100 years old!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the noun 'γράμμα'.

Ο παππούς γράφει ένα _______ στην εγγονή του.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: γράμμα

We need the singular accusative form here.

Choose the correct verb form for the past tense.

Χθες, _______ ένα γράμμα στον δήμαρχο.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έγραψα

'Χθες' (yesterday) requires the Aorist past tense.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

Α: Τι κάνεις εκεί; Β: _______ στον Άγιο Βασίλη!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Γράφω γράμμα

Writing to Santa is a traditional context for 'γράφω γράμμα'.

Match the phrase to the correct formality level.

Συντάσσω επιστολή

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Formal

'Συντάσσω επιστολή' is the high-register version of 'γράφω γράμμα'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Letter vs. Message

Γράμμα
Χαρτί Paper
Επίσημο Official
Μήνυμα
Κινητό Mobile
Γρήγορο Fast

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the noun 'γράμμα'. جای خالی A1

Ο παππούς γράφει ένα _______ στην εγγονή του.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: γράμμα

We need the singular accusative form here.

Choose the correct verb form for the past tense. Choose A2

Χθες, _______ ένα γράμμα στον δήμαρχο.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έγραψα

'Χθες' (yesterday) requires the Aorist past tense.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A2

Α: Τι κάνεις εκεί; Β: _______ στον Άγιο Βασίλη!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Γράφω γράμμα

Writing to Santa is a traditional context for 'γράφω γράμμα'.

Match the phrase to the correct formality level. situation_matching B1

Συντάσσω επιστολή

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Formal

'Συντάσσω επιστολή' is the high-register version of 'γράφω γράμμα'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it also means a letter of the alphabet. Context tells you which one it is.

Both are correct. 'Γράφω γράμμα' is more general (I am letter-writing), while 'γράφω ένα γράμμα' refers to one specific letter.

The plural is 'γράμματα' (grammata).

Technically no, you should say 'γράφω ένα email'. However, older people might still use 'γράμμα' metaphorically.

You say 'Της γράφω ένα γράμμα'.

Only in formal situations. In daily life, 'γράμμα' is much more natural.

It can mean 'education' or 'learning'. For example, 'ξέρει γράμματα' means 'he is educated'.

For friends, use 'Με αγάπη' (With love). For formal letters, use 'Με εκτίμηση' (With respect).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

στέλνω μήνυμα

similar

to send a message

🔗

συντάσσω επιστολή

specialized form

to compose a formal letter

🔗

διαβάζω γράμμα

contrast

to read a letter

🔗

αλληλογραφώ

builds on

to correspond

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