B2 Collocation Formal 3 min read

bring about

Cause something to happen

Literally: to carry or move something near or toward

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to describe causing a major change or result.
  • It is more formal and powerful than the word 'cause'.
  • Works for both professional goals and personal life improvements.

Meaning

When you 'bring about' something, you make it happen or cause it to start. It is usually used for big changes, results, or specific situations that wouldn't have happened on their own.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

Discussing a new company policy

The new flexible hours will bring about a boost in employee morale.

The new flexible hours will cause an increase in employee spirits.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Talking about social movements

The protesters hope to bring about real political change.

The protesters hope to make real political change happen.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a lifestyle change

I'm hoping this new gym routine will bring about some weight loss!

I'm hoping this new gym routine will result in some weight loss!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

In American business culture, 'bringing about change' is seen as a key trait of 'disruptors' and successful entrepreneurs. It is a highly positive phrase in Silicon Valley. In British politics, the phrase is often used in Parliament to discuss 'bringing about' legislation or social reform, carrying a sense of formal duty. In international business, 'bringing about' is a 'power collocation' used in annual reports to signal to shareholders that management is taking active steps to improve the company. Scientists use 'bring about' to describe the results of experiments or natural processes without assigning human emotion to the cause.

💡

The 'Change' Rule

If you aren't sure when to use it, just remember that 'bring about' + 'change' is one of the most common pairings in English.

⚠️

Don't be too literal

Never use this for physical objects. You don't 'bring about' a pizza to your house.

In 15 Seconds

  • Use it to describe causing a major change or result.
  • It is more formal and powerful than the word 'cause'.
  • Works for both professional goals and personal life improvements.

What It Means

Think of bring about as the spark that starts a fire. It means to cause something to happen. You aren't just watching things change. You are the reason they are changing. It is often used for big, important things like social shifts or major life results. If you work hard, you bring about success. If a leader signs a law, they bring about peace. It is more powerful than just saying 'cause.'

How To Use It

This is a phrasal verb, and it is transitive. That means it needs an object. You bring about [something]. Interestingly, you can split it! You can say 'bring about a change' or 'bring a change about.' Both are fine. Use it when you want to sound responsible and active. It sounds much more impressive in a meeting than just saying 'I did it.'

When To Use It

Use this when discussing results or consequences. It fits perfectly in professional settings. Talk about how a new software will bring about efficiency. Use it in serious conversations about the world. For example, 'New technology will bring about a revolution in medicine.' It’s great for sounding like a visionary. Even at home, you might say a new diet will bring about better health.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for tiny, accidental things. If you drop a glass and it breaks, you didn't bring about a mess. That’s too dramatic! You just made a mess. Avoid it for simple physical movements too. You don't bring about a chair to the table. Also, it's usually for positive or neutral changes. If you cause something bad, 'lead to' or 'result in' often feels more natural.

Cultural Background

English speakers love to talk about progress. This phrase reflects that. It implies that humans have the power to change their environment. It’s a very 'can-do' expression. It gained popularity in the 1800s during times of great social reform. It carries a sense of weight and history. When you use it, you sound like someone who makes things move.

Common Variations

In casual speech, people often just say 'cause' or 'make happen.' However, a common variation is bring around, but be careful! That means to change someone's mind. Another one is bring on, which usually refers to causing an illness or a specific mood. Stick to bring about when you are talking about a general change or a new state of affairs.

Usage Notes

It is a neutral to formal phrasal verb. It is highly effective in business and academic writing but should be used sparingly in very casual conversation to avoid sounding overly dramatic.

💡

The 'Change' Rule

If you aren't sure when to use it, just remember that 'bring about' + 'change' is one of the most common pairings in English.

⚠️

Don't be too literal

Never use this for physical objects. You don't 'bring about' a pizza to your house.

🎯

Passive Power

In formal writing, use the passive voice: 'The transformation was brought about by...' It sounds very professional.

💬

Leadership Language

Use this phrase in your CV or resume to describe your achievements. It sounds much stronger than 'I did' or 'I made'.

Examples

6
#1 Discussing a new company policy
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

The new flexible hours will bring about a boost in employee morale.

The new flexible hours will cause an increase in employee spirits.

Used here to predict a positive organizational result.

#2 Talking about social movements
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

The protesters hope to bring about real political change.

The protesters hope to make real political change happen.

Standard use for social or political shifts.

#3 Texting a friend about a lifestyle change
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'm hoping this new gym routine will bring about some weight loss!

I'm hoping this new gym routine will result in some weight loss!

A bit formal for a text, but used here for emphasis.

#4 A scientist explaining a discovery
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

This chemical reaction will bring about a change in color.

This chemical reaction will cause a change in color.

Scientific context describing a predictable result.

#5 Joking about a friend's bad cooking
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Your 'mystery stew' might bring about an early end to our dinner party.

Your 'mystery stew' might cause our dinner party to end early.

Using a formal phrase for a funny, dramatic effect.

#6 Reflecting on a personal mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

My lack of preparation brought about my own failure.

My lack of preparation caused my own failure.

Taking responsibility for a negative outcome.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'bring about'.

The new environmental policy is expected to _______ a significant reduction in pollution.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring about

We use 'bring about' to mean 'cause a change' like a reduction in pollution.

Which sentence uses 'bring about' correctly?

Select the natural-sounding sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The invention of the wheel brought about a revolution in transport.

'Bring about' is for major changes, not for carrying umbrellas, salt, or people.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.

A: Do you think the new CEO will be successful? B: Yes, I believe she has the vision to _______ the changes we need.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring about

In a business context, 'bring about changes' is the standard professional expression.

Match the cause to the result using 'bring about'.

Match 'The Internet' with its result.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A change in communication

'Bring about' is used for large-scale shifts like communication changes, not small accidents.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Bring About vs. Cause

Cause
Accidents Accidents
Problems Problems
Rain Rain
Bring About
New Laws New Laws
Social Change Social Change
Success Success

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'bring about'. Fill Blank B2

The new environmental policy is expected to _______ a significant reduction in pollution.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring about

We use 'bring about' to mean 'cause a change' like a reduction in pollution.

Which sentence uses 'bring about' correctly? Choose B2

Select the natural-sounding sentence.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: The invention of the wheel brought about a revolution in transport.

'Bring about' is for major changes, not for carrying umbrellas, salt, or people.

Fill in the missing part of the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

A: Do you think the new CEO will be successful? B: Yes, I believe she has the vision to _______ the changes we need.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: bring about

In a business context, 'bring about changes' is the standard professional expression.

Match the cause to the result using 'bring about'. situation_matching B1

Match 'The Internet' with its result.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A change in communication

'Bring about' is used for large-scale shifts like communication changes, not small accidents.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

14 questions

Yes, it is generally considered formal or semi-formal. It is common in business, news, and academic writing.

Yes, you can. For example, 'The crisis brought about the collapse of the government.' However, it is very often used for intentional, positive changes.

'Cause' is neutral and can be used for anything. 'Bring about' is more formal and usually implies a process or a significant result.

'Bring about' is the present tense. 'Brought about' is the past tense. Since we often talk about changes that already happened, 'brought about' is very common.

Yes, you can say 'bring a change about,' but it is much more common to keep them together: 'bring about a change.'

No. 'Bring along' means to take someone or something with you to a place.

You can, but it might sound a bit serious. For example, 'I'm trying to bring about a change in my diet' is fine, but 'I'll bring about the beer' is wrong.

Change, reform, downfall, end, improvement, revolution, and collapse.

No, there is no single noun like 'bring-about'. You would use 'the cause' or 'the catalyst'.

Yes, it is used equally in both British and American English.

No, you don't 'bring about' a person. You 'bring about' a situation or a change.

Not exactly. 'Carry out' means to perform a task. 'Bring about' means to cause a result.

Example: 'The new policy was brought about by the committee.'

Yes, it is one of the top 500 most useful phrasal verbs for intermediate and advanced learners.

Related Phrases

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lead to

similar

To result in something.

🔄

give rise to

synonym

To cause something to start existing.

🔗

result in

similar

To have a particular outcome.

🔗

effect change

specialized form

To make a change happen.

🔗

trigger

similar

To cause a sudden reaction.

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