B1 adjective #40 most common 3 min read

determined

A determined person is someone who has made a firm decision and will not give up until they finish what they started.

Explanation at your level:

If you are determined, you want to do something very much. You do not stop. You keep trying. You are strong. If you want to play a game, you play until you win. That is being determined.

A determined person does not quit. If a task is hard, they keep working. They have a goal. For example, if you want to learn English, you study every day. You are determined to learn. It is a good word for people who work hard.

Being determined means you have a clear goal and you are resolved to reach it. It is about persistence. A determined student might study for extra hours to get a better grade. You can use this word to describe someone's character in a professional or school setting. It shows that you are reliable and focused.

The word determined describes a person who possesses a strong sense of purpose. It implies that the person has overcome obstacles or is prepared to do so. Unlike 'stubborn,' which can be negative, 'determined' is almost always a compliment. It suggests a high level of motivation and a clear vision for the future.

In advanced usage, determined conveys a sense of agency and resolve that transcends simple effort. It suggests that the individual has calculated the risks and has committed to a path regardless of the outcome. It is frequently used in academic and professional contexts to describe leaders, researchers, or anyone pursuing a rigorous objective. It highlights the intersection of willpower and strategic intent.

At the C2 level, determined can be understood through its etymological roots of 'setting boundaries.' A determined person essentially defines their own reality by refusing to accept limitations imposed by others. In literary contexts, it may describe a character whose fate is intertwined with their resolve. It is a nuanced term that balances internal psychological state with external action, reflecting a mastery of one's own destiny.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Determined means having a firm decision.
  • It is a positive adjective for character.
  • It is often used with 'to' + verb.
  • It is different from being stubborn.

When we call someone determined, we are describing their inner drive. It is that special spark that keeps someone moving forward when things get tough. Think of a student studying for a difficult exam or an athlete training for a race; they aren't just doing the work, they have a firm decision to succeed.

Being determined is more than just wanting something. It is about the willpower to keep going. A determined person is not easily swayed by distractions or discouragement. They have a goal in mind, and they are committed to reaching it, no matter how many obstacles stand in their way. It is a very positive trait that teachers, coaches, and employers love to see!

The word determined comes from the Latin word determinare, which means 'to bound' or 'to set a limit.' Over time, this evolved through Old French into Middle English. Originally, it was about setting boundaries or marking the end of something.

By the 14th century, the meaning shifted from physical boundaries to mental ones. It started to describe a mind that had 'set its limits' or 'made a decision.' It is fascinating how a word that once described drawing a line on a map came to describe the strength of human character. It suggests that a determined person has drawn a line in their mind and decided exactly where they are going.

You will often hear determined used to describe someone's attitude or expression. Common collocations include 'a determined effort' or 'a determined look.' It is a versatile word used in both casual conversations and professional settings.

In a formal context, you might say, 'The committee is determined to resolve the issue.' In a casual setting, you might say, 'She is determined to learn the guitar.' It is a strong, positive word that fits well in almost any register. Just be careful not to confuse it with 'stubborn,' which can have a more negative connotation of being unwilling to change one's mind even when wrong.

Idioms help us express this same feeling of resolve. 1. Set one's sights on: To decide to achieve something. She has set her sights on winning the gold. 2. Put one's mind to it: To decide to do something and focus on it. If you put your mind to it, you can pass. 3. Stick to one's guns: To refuse to change your opinion. He stuck to his guns despite the criticism. 4. Go the extra mile: To do more than expected to succeed. She always goes the extra mile to finish her projects. 5. Dig in one's heels: To be very firm and refuse to move or change. He dug in his heels and insisted on finishing the task.

As an adjective, determined is usually placed before a noun (a determined runner) or after a linking verb (He is determined). The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/ in American English and /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ in British English. The stress is on the second syllable.

It rhymes with words like 'pre-determined' and 'unterminated.' It is a regular adjective, so it does not have a plural form. When used in a sentence, it is often followed by an infinitive verb, such as 'She is determined to succeed.' Remember that it is a 'participial adjective,' meaning it is derived from the past participle of the verb 'determine.'

Fun Fact

It once meant drawing a line on a map!

Pronunciation Guide

UK dɪˈtɜːmɪnd

The 'r' is often silent or soft.

US dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd

The 'r' is clearly pronounced.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'ed' as a separate syllable.
  • Misplacing the stress.
  • Ignoring the 'r' sound.

Rhymes With

determined pre-determined unterminated determined determined

Difficulty Rating

Reading 2/5

Easy to read.

Writing 2/5

Easy to write.

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say.

Listening 2/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Goal Try Work

Learn Next

Resolute Persistent Tenacious

Advanced

Determination Determinism

Grammar to Know

Adjective usage

He is determined.

Infinitive patterns

Determined to go.

Linking verbs

Looks determined.

Examples by Level

1

She is determined to win.

She / is / determined / to / win

Adjective + to-infinitive

2

He is a determined boy.

He / is / a / determined / boy

Adjective before noun

3

They are determined to play.

They / are / determined / to / play

Subject + be + adjective

4

I am determined to learn.

I / am / determined / to / learn

First person singular

5

We are determined to help.

We / are / determined / to / help

Plural subject

6

The dog is determined.

The / dog / is / determined

Simple sentence

7

You look determined today.

You / look / determined / today

Linking verb 'look'

8

She was determined to go.

She / was / determined / to / go

Past tense

1

He made a determined effort to finish his homework.

2

She is a very determined person.

3

They are determined to find the answer.

4

The team is determined to win the game.

5

I am determined to speak English well.

6

He showed a determined expression.

7

She was determined to get the job.

8

We are determined to succeed.

1

Despite the rain, the hikers were determined to reach the summit.

2

She has a determined look in her eyes.

3

He is determined to make a change in his community.

4

The company is determined to reduce its carbon footprint.

5

I am determined to save enough money for a trip.

6

They were determined to resolve the conflict peacefully.

7

Her determined attitude helped her pass the exam.

8

The athlete made a determined attempt at the record.

1

He remained determined even after several failed attempts.

2

The government seems determined to implement new policies.

3

She is determined to prove everyone wrong.

4

His determined pursuit of knowledge is inspiring.

5

They are determined to overcome the current economic challenges.

6

A determined effort is required to solve this problem.

7

She has a determined spirit that never fades.

8

The team's determined performance led to a victory.

1

Her determined focus on the project yielded impressive results.

2

The artist was determined to capture the essence of the landscape.

3

He pursued his career with a determined sense of purpose.

4

The organization is determined to maintain its high standards.

5

She showed a determined resistance to the unfair rules.

6

His determined silence spoke volumes about his position.

7

They are determined to bridge the gap between theory and practice.

8

The scientist's determined research finally led to a breakthrough.

1

The protagonist's determined march toward destiny defines the novel.

2

She possessed a determined serenity amidst the chaos.

3

His determined adherence to his principles earned him respect.

4

The architect was determined to integrate nature into the design.

5

They are determined to challenge the status quo.

6

Her determined optimism was the key to their success.

7

The nation was determined to forge a new path.

8

He maintained a determined composure throughout the trial.

Common Collocations

determined effort
look determined
remain determined
determined to succeed
determined look
fiercely determined
determined attempt
be determined to
determined spirit
determined opposition

Idioms & Expressions

"Set one's sights on"

To decide to achieve a goal.

She has set her sights on becoming a doctor.

neutral

"Stick to one's guns"

To refuse to change your opinion.

He stuck to his guns despite the criticism.

neutral

"Put one's mind to it"

To focus on achieving something.

If you put your mind to it, you can do anything.

casual

"Go the extra mile"

To do more than is required.

He always goes the extra mile for his team.

neutral

"Dig in one's heels"

To refuse to change one's position.

The manager dug in his heels about the budget.

casual

"Come hell or high water"

To do something no matter the difficulty.

I will finish this, come hell or high water.

idiomatic

Easily Confused

determined vs Determinate

Similar spelling.

Determinate means fixed or settled; determined means having resolve.

A determinate shape vs. a determined person.

determined vs Determining

Same root word.

Determining is the present participle of the verb.

He is determining the cost.

determined vs Stubborn

Similar meaning.

Stubborn is negative; determined is positive.

A stubborn mule vs. a determined student.

determined vs Resolute

Synonym.

Resolute is more formal.

A resolute leader vs. a determined athlete.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + determined + to + verb

He is determined to win.

A2

Subject + looks + determined

She looks determined.

A2

A + determined + noun

A determined effort.

B1

Subject + remains + determined

They remain determined.

C1

Fiercely + determined + subject

Fiercely determined, she finished.

Word Family

Nouns

determination The quality of being determined.

Verbs

determine To decide or find out.

Adjectives

determined Having firm resolve.

Related

determinism Philosophical concept.

How to Use It

frequency

8/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

Common Mistakes

Using 'determined' as a verb (e.g., 'I determined to go'). I am determined to go.
Determined is an adjective; 'determine' is the verb.
Confusing 'determined' with 'determinedly'. He walked determinedly.
Determinedly is the adverb form.
Thinking 'determined' means 'stubborn'. Use 'stubborn' for negative inflexibility.
Determined is positive; stubborn is often negative.
Using 'determined' without a preposition. Determined to do something.
It needs 'to' before the action.
Misspelling as 'determind'. Determined.
It ends with -ed.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a 'Terminator' robot who is 'determined' to finish a task.

💡

Native Usage

Use it to show you are serious about a goal.

🌍

Cultural Insight

In the US, 'determined' is often linked to the 'American Dream'.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always follow with 'to' + verb.

💡

Say It Right

Focus on the 'TUR' sound.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it as a verb.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the Latin for 'boundary'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in a sentence about your own goals.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

DE-TERM-INED: I have determined the TERM of my goal.

Visual Association

A person standing on a mountain peak, looking determined.

Word Web

Goal Success Persistence Willpower

Challenge

Write down one goal you are determined to achieve this week.

Word Origin

Latin

Original meaning: To set a boundary.

Cultural Context

None, generally a very positive word.

Highly valued in business and sports culture.

'The Determined' (various book titles) Songs about perseverance

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • Determined to meet the deadline
  • A determined approach to sales

At school

  • Determined to get an A
  • A determined student

Sports

  • A determined performance
  • Determined to win the trophy

Personal goals

  • Determined to change my life
  • Determined to succeed

Conversation Starters

"What is one thing you are determined to learn this year?"

"Do you think it is better to be determined or flexible?"

"Can you describe a time you were determined to reach a goal?"

"Who is the most determined person you know?"

"How do you stay determined when things get hard?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a goal you are determined to achieve.

Describe a person you know who is very determined.

What obstacles have you overcome because you were determined?

How does being determined help you in your daily life?

Frequently Asked Questions

8 questions

No, it is an adjective. The verb is 'determine'.

Usually not, it is a positive trait.

Determinedly.

No, stubborn is usually negative.

dih-TUR-mind.

Yes, but it's rare.

Yes, very common.

No, it is an adjective.

Test Yourself

fill blank A1

She is ___ to win the game.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: determined

Determined fits the context of winning.

multiple choice A2

What does determined mean?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: To keep trying

Determined means not giving up.

true false B1

A determined person quits easily.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Determined people do not quit.

match pairs B1

Word

Meaning

All matched!

Synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:

Subject + verb + adj + prep + verb.

Score: /5

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