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B1 Noun, Verb #44 most common 16 min read

marvel

Top 44

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips marvel in 30 Seconds

Explanation marvel in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'marvel' is a difficult word. You can think of it as a very strong way to say 'wow' or 'beautiful thing'. As a noun, a marvel is something that makes you say 'Wow!' because it is so good or strange. For example, a big, beautiful castle is a marvel. As a verb, 'to marvel' means to look at something and feel very happy and surprised. You usually say 'marvel at'. For example, 'I marvel at the flowers.' It is like 'I look at the flowers and think they are amazing.' You don't need to use this word often at A1, but if you see it, just remember it means something is very, very special. It is a happy word. You use it for things that are much better than normal things. A very fast car or a very tall building can be a marvel. When you use it, people will think your English is very good because it is a special word. Just remember: Marvel = Wow!

At the A2 level, you can start using 'marvel' to describe things you see while traveling or learning about the world. A marvel is a noun for something wonderful. You might see a 'marvel of nature', like a huge waterfall. It is more than just 'pretty'; it is something that surprises you. As a verb, 'marvel at' is a great way to describe your feelings. Instead of saying 'I like the stars', you can say 'I marvel at the stars.' This shows that you are not just liking them, but you are surprised by how beautiful they are. It is important to remember the 'at' after the verb. You cannot just say 'I marvel the stars.' You must say 'I marvel AT the stars.' This word is common in books about history or science. If you read about the Seven Wonders of the World, you are reading about marvels. It is a positive word that shows you have a lot of respect for what you are looking at.

At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'marvel' as both a noun and a verb in your writing and speaking. It is a 'Intermediate' word that helps you express strong admiration. You should use it when 'good' or 'amazing' isn't strong enough. For example, in an essay about technology, you could write, 'The internet is a marvel of the modern world.' This sounds much more professional than 'The internet is very good.' You should also be comfortable with the structure 'It is a marvel that...'. For example, 'It is a marvel that they finished the project so quickly.' This is a common way to show you are impressed. As a verb, remember to use 'marvel at' for objects and 'marvel that' for actions. This distinction is important for B1 learners. You will often hear this word in documentaries or read it in travel blogs. It helps you sound more descriptive and emotional in your English.

At the B2 level, 'marvel' becomes a tool for adding variety and sophistication to your vocabulary. You should understand the nuance between 'marvel', 'wonder', and 'miracle'. A 'marvel' often implies a high level of human skill or natural complexity. You can use it to describe 'engineering marvels' or 'medical marvels'. At this level, you should also be aware of the adjective 'marvelous', but use it carefully as it can sometimes sound a bit dated or overly enthusiastic. In your writing, 'marvel' can be used to set a tone of respect and awe. For example, 'One cannot help but marvel at the intricate details of the artist's work.' This 'one cannot help but...' structure is a very B2/C1 way to use the verb. You should also be able to recognize the word in more abstract contexts, such as 'the marvels of the human mind'. It is a versatile word that works well in both formal reports and creative storytelling.

At the C1 level, you should use 'marvel' with precision and understand its more subtle uses. You might use it sarcastically, such as 'I marvel at your ability to ignore the obvious,' which shows a high level of linguistic control. You should also be familiar with the word's etymology and how it relates to other words like 'mirage' or 'mirror' (all coming from the Latin 'mirari', to wonder at). In academic or professional writing, 'marvel' can be used to describe phenomena that challenge existing theories. For instance, 'The discovery was a marvel that forced scientists to rethink the laws of physics.' You should also be able to use it in complex sentence structures, such as participial phrases: 'Marveling at the sheer scale of the disaster, the investigators struggled to find a starting point.' At this level, 'marvel' is not just a word for 'wow', but a word for intellectual and emotional engagement with the extraordinary.

At the C2 level, 'marvel' is a word you use to evoke a specific atmosphere or to make a profound observation. You understand its place in the history of English literature, from the 'marvels' described by medieval travelers to the 'modern marvels' of the industrial age. You can use the word to discuss the philosophical concept of wonder. For example, you might write about 'the ontological marvel of existence itself'. You are also sensitive to the register of the word; you know when it adds a necessary touch of grandiosity and when it might be too much. You can use it in the negative to express a lack of surprise in a sophisticated way: 'Given the circumstances, it is hardly a marvel that the system failed.' This shows you can manipulate the word's meaning through context. At C2, 'marvel' is part of a rich palette of words for admiration, and you choose it specifically for its connotations of complexity, beauty, and the human capacity for awe.

Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

marvel in 30 Seconds

A 'marvel' is a noun for something that is incredibly impressive, beautiful, or surprising, often used for engineering, nature, or human skill.
The verb 'to marvel' means to feel or express wonder and surprise, almost always used with the preposition 'at' (e.g., marvel at the stars).
It is a more formal and intense word than 'amazing' or 'wonder', suitable for professional, academic, and descriptive writing contexts.
Commonly found in travel writing, science documentaries, and news reports to highlight extraordinary achievements or natural phenomena.

The word marvel is a sophisticated yet accessible term used to describe something that causes intense surprise, admiration, or wonder. As a noun, it identifies the object or person that is extraordinary. As a verb, it describes the internal action of feeling that awe. When we speak of a marvel, we are not just talking about something 'good' or 'nice'; we are talking about something that defies the ordinary and pushes the boundaries of what we thought was possible. It is frequently used in contexts involving human achievement, natural beauty, and scientific discovery. For instance, an ancient temple might be called an architectural marvel because of its complexity and age. In modern conversation, you might use it to express your disbelief at a new technology or a child's rapid development. The word carries a positive connotation, suggesting that the observer is deeply impressed and perhaps even humbled by what they are seeing.

The Noun Form: A 'marvel' is a thing or person that is very surprising or causes a lot of admiration. It is often paired with 'of' to specify the category, such as a 'marvel of engineering' or a 'marvel of nature'.

The new bridge is a marvel of modern design, spanning the wide valley with elegant simplicity.

The verb form, 'to marvel', is almost always followed by the preposition 'at'. It describes the act of looking at or thinking about something with great surprise and admiration. Unlike 'wonder', which can sometimes imply confusion or questioning (e.g., 'I wonder why'), 'marvel' is purely about the positive emotional response to greatness. It is a more active and intense verb than 'like' or 'admire'. When you marvel at something, you are giving it your full attention, often lost in the details of its perfection or complexity. This usage is common in literature, travel writing, and formal speeches where the speaker wants to elevate the tone of their praise.

The Verb Form: To 'marvel' means to be filled with wonder or astonishment. It is an intransitive verb, meaning it doesn't take a direct object without a preposition. You marvel *at* something.

Visitors often marvel at the intricate carvings that cover every inch of the cathedral walls.

Historically, the word comes from the Old French 'merveille', which in turn comes from the Latin 'mirabilia', meaning 'wonderful things'. This lineage emphasizes that a marvel is something worthy of being looked at. In the contemporary world, while we have many words for 'great', 'marvel' retains a specific niche for things that are intellectually or physically stunning. It is used by scientists to describe the 'marvels of the human brain' and by historians to describe the 'marvels of the ancient world'. It is a word that bridges the gap between cold observation and warm emotion, allowing the speaker to acknowledge both the fact of something's existence and the feeling it inspires.

Emotional Resonance: The word evokes a sense of child-like curiosity and profound respect. It is used when something is so impressive that it stops you in your tracks.

It is a marvel that they survived the journey through the desert with so few supplies.

Finally, 'marvel' is often used in the phrase 'marvel of the age' or 'modern marvel'. These phrases highlight that the object is a peak achievement of its time. When you use this word, you are making a strong claim about the quality or impact of the subject. It is not a word for the mundane or the everyday. It is reserved for the peaks of human experience and the most striking displays of the natural world. Whether you are marveling at the stars or describing a medical marvel, you are using a word that has for centuries expressed the very best of what we encounter.

Using 'marvel' correctly requires understanding its dual role as a noun and a verb, and the specific prepositions that accompany it. As a noun, 'marvel' functions like any other countable noun. You can have 'a marvel', 'the marvel', or 'marvels'. It is frequently followed by the preposition 'of' to indicate what kind of wonder it is. For example, 'a marvel of technology' or 'a marvel of nature'. In these cases, 'marvel' acts as the head of the noun phrase, emphasizing the extraordinary nature of the subject. You can also use it in the structure 'It is a marvel that...', which introduces a clause explaining the surprising situation. This is a common way to express disbelief or high praise in a formal or semi-formal setting.

Noun Patterns: 1. [Subject] is a marvel of [Category].
2. It is a marvel that [Clause].
3. The marvels of [Subject] are [Adjective].

The ancient pyramids remain a marvel of engineering even thousands of years after their construction.

As a verb, 'marvel' is almost always used with the preposition 'at'. The structure is usually [Person] + marvels + at + [Something]. You can marvel at a physical object, an abstract idea, or an action. For example, 'She marveled at his bravery' or 'They marveled at the view'. It is important to note that 'marvel' is an intransitive verb, so you cannot say 'I marveled the painting'. You must include 'at'. The verb can be used in various tenses: 'I marvel', 'I am marveling', 'I marveled', 'I have marveled'. In the progressive form ('marveling'), it suggests a continuous state of wonder, often while the person is currently looking at the object. In the past tense, it often describes a reaction to a specific event or sight.

Verb Patterns: 1. [Subject] marvels at [Noun/Gerund].
2. [Subject] marveled that [Clause].
3. [Subject] is/was marveling at [Noun].

We marveled at how the tiny seeds eventually grew into such massive oak trees.

In more advanced usage, 'marvel' can be part of a participial phrase, such as 'Marveling at the sunset, they forgot their troubles.' This usage is particularly effective in descriptive writing to show a character's emotional state while they are engaged in another action. You might also see 'marvel' used in the passive voice occasionally, though it is rare (e.g., 'The marvels to be seen...'). Generally, it is best to stick to the active voice to emphasize the person feeling the wonder. Another common structure is 'to be a marvel to behold', which is a set phrase meaning something is wonderful to look at. This phrase is often used in travel brochures or art criticism to emphasize the visual impact of a subject.

Common Collocations: 'Engineering marvel', 'Medical marvel', 'Natural marvel', 'Modern marvel', 'Marvel at the beauty', 'Marvel at the skill'.

It is truly a marvel of the modern age that we can communicate instantly with anyone on the planet.

When writing, consider the rhythm of the sentence. 'Marvel' is a two-syllable word with the stress on the first syllable (MAR-vel). This makes it punchy and effective at the end of a clause or as a central verb. In summary, whether you are using it to name a wonder or to describe the act of wondering, 'marvel' is a versatile tool for expressing high-level appreciation. Just remember the 'at' for the verb and the 'of' for the noun, and you will be able to use it with confidence in any context.

You will encounter the word 'marvel' in a variety of specific environments, ranging from high-end journalism to scientific documentaries. One of the most common places is in travel and tourism media. When a writer wants to describe a breathtaking landscape, an ancient ruin, or a stunning piece of architecture, 'marvel' is a go-to word. It elevates the subject above the ordinary. You might hear a tour guide say, 'As we enter the hall, please take a moment to marvel at the ceiling frescoes.' In this context, it acts as a polite but firm instruction to appreciate the beauty of the surroundings. It sets a tone of reverence and importance, signaling to the listener that what they are seeing is special.

Documentaries and Science: Narrators often use 'marvel' to describe the complexity of the natural world. Phrases like 'the marvels of the deep sea' or 'marveling at the efficiency of the honeybee' are standard in nature films.

In the documentary, the narrator invited the audience to marvel at the intricate social structures of elephant herds.

In the world of science and technology, 'marvel' is used to describe breakthroughs that seem almost impossible. When a new medical treatment is discovered or a revolutionary piece of hardware is released, journalists often label it a 'medical marvel' or a 'technological marvel'. This usage highlights the human ingenuity behind the invention. You will hear it in news reports, tech reviews, and academic discussions where the speaker wants to emphasize the 'wow factor' of a discovery. For example, a scientist might say, 'We continue to marvel at the resilience of certain bacteria in extreme environments.' Here, it conveys a sense of professional respect and intellectual curiosity.

Literature and Fine Arts: In novels and art criticism, 'marvel' is used to describe characters' internal states or the quality of a masterpiece. It suggests a deep, contemplative form of admiration.

The critic described the pianist's performance as a marvel of technical precision and emotional depth.

In everyday conversation, 'marvel' is slightly less common than 'amazing' or 'wonderful', but it is used when someone wants to be more expressive. You might hear a parent say, 'I just marvel at how quickly my kids are growing up.' Or a friend might say, 'It’s a marvel you managed to finish that project on time!' In these cases, it adds a layer of sincerity and intensity to the statement. It’s also used in the negative or skeptical sense occasionally, as in 'I marvel at your audacity,' which is a polite way of saying 'I can't believe you were so bold/rude.' This sarcastic usage is common in British English and formal debate.

Public Speaking: Politicians and leaders use the word to inspire hope or pride. They might speak of the 'marvels of our democracy' or 'marveling at the spirit of the people'.

The CEO stood before the shareholders and invited them to marvel at the company's growth over the last decade.

Finally, you will see 'marvel' in the titles of books, articles, and museum exhibits. It is a 'hook' word—it grabs the reader's attention by promising something extraordinary. Whether it's an article titled 'The Marvels of Modern Medicine' or a museum exhibit called 'Ancient Marvels', the word acts as a guarantee of quality and wonder. In all these contexts, 'marvel' serves to elevate the conversation, moving it from the mundane to the magnificent.

While 'marvel' is a relatively straightforward word, there are several common pitfalls that learners and even native speakers encounter. The most frequent mistake involves the use of prepositions. As mentioned previously, the verb 'marvel' almost always requires 'at' when followed by a noun. Many people mistakenly use 'on', 'about', or 'to'. For example, saying 'I marveled on the beauty' is incorrect; it should be 'I marveled at the beauty'. Another prepositional error occurs when people try to use 'marvel' as a direct transitive verb, such as 'I marveled the sunset'. This is grammatically incorrect in modern English. You must marvel *at* the sunset. However, when 'marvel' is followed by a 'that' clause, the 'at' is dropped: 'I marvel that you survived'. Mixing these two patterns is a common source of confusion.

Preposition Confusion: Incorrect: Marvel on, Marvel about, Marvel to.
Correct: Marvel at [Noun], Marvel that [Clause].

Incorrect: We marveled the skill of the chef.
Correct: We marveled at the skill of the chef.

Another common mistake is confusing 'marvel' with phonetically similar words, most notably 'marble'. While 'marble' refers to a type of stone or a small glass ball, 'marvel' refers to wonder. This confusion often leads to spelling errors like 'a marble of engineering'. While an engineering project could technically be made of marble, the intended meaning is usually that it is a 'marvel'. Similarly, people sometimes confuse 'marvelous' (the adjective) with 'marbles' (the plural noun). In slang, the phrase 'lose one's marbles' means to go crazy, which has nothing to do with 'marveling'. Keeping these distinct in your mind is crucial for clear communication.

Word Confusion: Marvel (Wonder) vs. Marble (Stone).
Marvelous (Great) vs. Marbles (Small balls/Sanity).

Incorrect: The statue was a marble to behold.
Correct: The statue was a marvel to behold (unless you specifically mean it was made of marble stone).

Usage errors also occur regarding the intensity of the word. 'Marvel' is a strong word. Using it for something trivial can sound sarcastic or overly dramatic. For example, saying 'I marvel at your ability to tie your shoes' to an adult is likely an insult. It implies that the action is so simple that only a child's success would be surprising. Conversely, using 'marvel' too frequently in a single piece of writing can make the text feel hyperbolic and exhausting. It is best saved for truly significant moments. Additionally, some learners confuse 'marvel' with 'miracle'. While related, a 'miracle' usually implies a divine or supernatural intervention, whereas a 'marvel' can be entirely man-made or natural.

Overuse and Tone: Avoid using 'marvel' for mundane tasks. Reserve it for high-impact achievements or natural wonders to maintain its power.

It is a marvel (not miracle) of modern logistics that a package can arrive from across the world in 24 hours.

Finally, spelling the plural and verb forms can be tricky. In British English, the 'l' is often doubled: 'marvelling' and 'marvelled'. In American English, it is usually single: 'marveling' and 'marveled'. Both are correct, but you should be consistent within your document. Forgetting the 'e' in the middle (e.g., 'marvl') or adding an extra 'a' (e.g., 'marveal') are also common typos. By paying attention to these prepositional, phonetic, and spelling details, you can ensure that your use of 'marvel' is as impressive as the things you are describing.

To truly master the word 'marvel', it is helpful to understand its synonyms and how they differ in nuance. The most common alternative is 'wonder'. While 'wonder' and 'marvel' are often interchangeable, 'wonder' is a bit more general and can also imply a state of questioning or doubt. 'Marvel' is more specifically focused on admiration and the high quality of the object. Another close synonym is 'miracle'. As discussed, 'miracle' usually has a religious or supernatural connotation, suggesting that the event cannot be explained by natural laws. A 'marvel', on the other hand, is often a result of extreme human skill or the incredible complexity of nature, even if it is scientifically explainable.

Marvel vs. Wonder: 'Wonder' is broader and more common. 'Marvel' is more formal and emphasizes the extraordinary nature or complexity of the subject.

While the child looked at the toy with wonder, the engineer looked at the engine as a marvel of design.

In the context of human achievement, 'phenomenon' and 'prodigy' are excellent alternatives. A 'phenomenon' is something that is observed to happen or exist, especially something whose cause is in question or that is highly unusual. It is a more clinical, scientific term than 'marvel'. A 'prodigy' is specifically a person, usually a child, who has extraordinary talent. You might call a young Mozart a 'musical marvel', but 'musical prodigy' is more precise. If you are describing a visual event, 'spectacle' is a strong choice. However, 'spectacle' can sometimes have a negative connotation, implying something that is flashy but shallow, or even embarrassing (e.g., 'making a spectacle of oneself'). 'Marvel' always remains positive and respectful.

Marvel vs. Phenomenon: 'Phenomenon' is often used in scientific contexts to describe an observable fact. 'Marvel' adds an emotional layer of admiration to that observation.

The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon that people travel from all over the world to marvel at.

For the verb form, 'admire', 'gaze', and 'gape' are related but distinct. 'Admire' is a general term for thinking highly of something. 'Gaze' describes the physical act of looking steadily, often with love or wonder. 'Gape' implies looking with one's mouth open in surprise, which can sometimes look a bit silly or unintelligent. 'Marvel' combines the admiration of 'admire' with the focused attention of 'gaze', but adds a specific element of astonishment. It is a more 'internal' verb than 'gaze' or 'gape'; it describes what is happening in your mind as much as what your eyes are doing. In academic writing, you might use 'extol' or 'laud' to describe the act of praising a marvel, but these verbs describe the *speaking* of praise, whereas 'marvel' describes the *feeling* of wonder.

Verb Alternatives: Admire (Respect), Gaze (Look steadily), Gape (Stare open-mouthed), Revere (Deep respect/worship).

One might admire a clean room, but one marvels at a masterpiece of art.

Finally, consider the adjective 'marvelous'. While it is the direct adjective form of 'marvel', in modern English, 'marvelous' has become a somewhat old-fashioned or very British way of saying 'very good' or 'wonderful'. It has lost some of the 'astonishment' that the noun and verb retain. If you want to describe something that truly causes people to marvel, you might use 'astounding', 'extraordinary', or 'breathtaking'. These words carry more of the original weight of 'marvel' than 'marvelous' does in casual conversation. By choosing the right alternative, you can precisely communicate the level of wonder you intend.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

Neutral

Informal

Child friendly

Slang

Fun Fact

The words 'mirror' and 'mirage' come from the same Latin root 'mirari'. A mirror is something you look at, and a mirage is something that causes you to wonder if it is real.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈmɑː.vəl/

US /ˈmɑːr.vəl/

The stress is on the first syllable: MAR-vel.

Rhymes With

Carvel Larval Starvel (rare) Farvel (Danish loanword) Parvel Garvel Harvel Narvel

Common Errors

Pronouncing it like 'marble' (with a 'b' sound).
Putting the stress on the second syllable (mar-VEL).
Pronouncing the 'e' too clearly in the second syllable; it should be a schwa /ə/.
Confusing the 'v' sound with a 'b' or 'w' sound in some languages.
Spelling it 'marval' because of the pronunciation.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Common in literature and news, but the meaning is usually clear from context.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct preposition use ('at') and understanding the noun/verb distinction.

Speaking 3/5

Pronunciation is simple, but it can sound a bit formal for casual talk.

Listening 3/5

Easily confused with 'marble' if not listening carefully.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Wonder Amazing Beautiful Surprise Look

Learn Next

Phenomenon Ingenuity Awe Spectacle Resilience

Advanced

Sublime Ontological Prodigious Stupefied Awestruck

Grammar to Know

Intransitive Verbs with Prepositions

You must say 'marvel AT something', not 'marvel something'.

That-Clauses as Objects

When using 'that', the preposition 'at' is omitted: 'I marvel that he won'.

Countable Nouns

Marvel is countable: 'One marvel, two marvels'.

Participial Phrases

'Marveling at the view, she felt at peace' (The phrase describes the subject).

British vs American Spelling

UK: Marvelling/Marvelled; US: Marveling/Marveled.

Examples by Level

The big park is a marvel.

Le grand parc est une merveille.

Noun: 'a marvel' means a wonderful thing.

I marvel at the blue sky.

Je m'émerveille devant le ciel bleu.

Verb: 'marvel at' means to look with wonder.

Look at that marvel of a building!

Regardez cette merveille de bâtiment !

Noun: 'marvel of' is a common pattern.

They marvel at the magic trick.

Ils s'émerveillent devant le tour de magie.

Verb: Present tense 'marvel'.

It is a marvel to see.

C'est une merveille à voir.

Noun: 'a marvel to [verb]'.

She marveled at the small kitten.

Elle s'est émerveillée devant le petit chaton.

Verb: Past tense 'marveled'.

The cake was a marvel.

Le gâteau était une merveille.

Noun: Used as a complement after 'was'.

We marvel at the fast car.

Nous nous émerveillons devant la voiture rapide.

Verb: First person plural 'we marvel'.

The Great Wall is a marvel of history.

La Grande Muraille est une merveille de l'histoire.

Noun: 'marvel of [noun]'.

Scientists marvel at how birds fly.

Les scientifiques s'émerveillent de la façon dont les oiseaux volent.

Verb: 'marvel at [how clause]'.

It is a marvel that the old tree is still alive.

C'est une merveille que le vieil arbre soit encore en vie.

Noun: 'It is a marvel that [clause]'.

We marveled at the bright stars in the desert.

Nous nous sommes émerveillés devant les étoiles brillantes dans le désert.

Verb: Past tense with a prepositional phrase.

The new phone is a marvel of technology.

Le nouveau téléphone est une merveille de technologie.

Noun: Common collocation 'marvel of technology'.

She marveled at the colors of the painting.

Elle s'est émerveillée des couleurs du tableau.

Verb: 'marvel at [noun phrase]'.

The city at night is a marvel to behold.

La ville la nuit est une merveille à contempler.

Noun: 'a marvel to behold' is a set phrase.

They marveled that the small boat survived the storm.

Ils se sont émerveillés que le petit bateau ait survécu à la tempête.

Verb: 'marveled that [clause]' (no 'at').

The bridge is an engineering marvel that connects the two islands.

Le pont est une merveille d'ingénierie qui relie les deux îles.

Noun: 'engineering marvel' is a very common professional term.

One can only marvel at the dedication of the volunteers.

On ne peut que s'émerveiller du dévouement des bénévoles.

Verb: 'One can only marvel at' is a formal expression of praise.

It remains a marvel of nature how salmon find their way back home.

Cela reste une merveille de la nature la façon dont les saumons retrouvent leur chemin.

Noun: 'marvel of nature' used for biological wonders.

The audience marveled at the acrobat's incredible strength.

Le public s'est émerveillé de la force incroyable de l'acrobate.

Verb: Describing a reaction to a performance.

Modern medicine has produced many marvels in recent years.

La médecine moderne a produit de nombreuses merveilles ces dernières années.

Noun: Plural form 'marvels'.

I marveled that such a young child could play the piano so well.

Je m'étonnais qu'un si jeune enfant puisse si bien jouer du piano.

Verb: 'marveled that' expressing surprise at an ability.

The cathedral is a marvel of Gothic architecture.

La cathédrale est une merveille d'architecture gothique.

Noun: Specifying a style of architecture.

We stood there, marveling at the beauty of the canyon.

Nous nous tenions là, nous émerveillant de la beauté du canyon.

Verb: Present participle 'marveling' used as an adverbial phrase.

The spacecraft is a marvel of precision engineering and human ingenuity.

Le vaisseau spatial est une merveille d'ingénierie de précision et d'ingéniosité humaine.

Noun: Using multiple descriptors for the marvel.

Historians still marvel at how the ancient civilization managed such feats.

Les historiens s'émerveillent encore de la manière dont la civilisation ancienne a réussi de tels exploits.

Verb: 'marvel at how' used in an academic context.

It is a marvel of the age that we can access the world's knowledge instantly.

C'est une merveille de l'époque que nous puissions accéder instantanément aux connaissances du monde.

Noun: 'marvel of the age' refers to contemporary achievements.

She marveled at the sheer complexity of the biological system.

Elle s'est émerveillée de la complexité pure du système biologique.

Verb: 'marvel at the sheer [noun]' emphasizes intensity.

The film was a technical marvel, though the story was lacking.

Le film était une merveille technique, bien que l'histoire soit insuffisante.

Noun: 'technical marvel' used in criticism.

One cannot help but marvel at the resilience of the human spirit.

On ne peut s'empêcher de s'émerveiller de la résilience de l'esprit humain.

Verb: 'cannot help but marvel at' is a sophisticated B2 structure.

The garden is a marvel of biodiversity, housing thousands of species.

Le jardin est une merveille de biodiversité, abritant des milliers d'espèces.

Noun: Used in an environmental context.

They marveled that the ancient scrolls had remained intact for so long.

Ils s'étonnaient que les anciens parchemins soient restés intacts pendant si longtemps.

Verb: 'marveled that' used for historical surprise.

The symphony was a marvel of structural cohesion and emotional resonance.

La symphonie était une merveille de cohésion structurelle et de résonance émotionnelle.

Noun: High-level academic/artistic description.

I often marvel at the cognitive dissonance required to hold such conflicting views.

Je m'émerveille souvent de la dissonance cognitive nécessaire pour soutenir des points de vue aussi contradictoires.

Verb: Sarcastic or analytical usage of 'marvel at'.

The project stands as a marvel of collaborative effort across multiple continents.

Le projet constitue une merveille d'effort collaboratif sur plusieurs continents.

Noun: 'stands as a marvel' implies a lasting achievement.

Philosophers have long marveled at the subjective nature of human experience.

Les philosophes s'émerveillent depuis longtemps de la nature subjective de l'expérience humaine.

Verb: 'have long marveled at' indicates a historical trend.

It is a marvel of economy that the poet says so much with so few words.

C'est une merveille d'économie que le poète en dise autant avec si peu de mots.

Noun: 'marvel of economy' refers to efficiency in art.

The software is a marvel of UI design, making complex tasks feel intuitive.

Le logiciel est une merveille de conception d'interface utilisateur, rendant les tâches complexes intuitives.

Noun: Professional tech industry usage.

We can only marvel that the fragile peace has held for this long.

On ne peut que s'étonner que la paix fragile ait duré aussi longtemps.

Verb: 'can only marvel that' expressing cautious surprise.

The building is a marvel of sustainable architecture, producing more energy than it consumes.

Le bâtiment est une merveille d'architecture durable, produisant plus d'énergie qu'il n'en consomme.

Noun: Using 'marvel' to highlight innovation.

The intricate dance of subatomic particles is a marvel that defies classical intuition.

La danse complexe des particules subatomiques est une merveille qui défie l'intuition classique.

Noun: Used in high-level physics context.

To marvel at the sublime is to acknowledge the limitations of human understanding.

S'émerveiller devant le sublime, c'est reconnaître les limites de la compréhension humaine.

Verb: Infinitive 'To marvel' used as a subject.

The legal framework is a marvel of obfuscation, designed to protect the powerful.

Le cadre juridique est une merveille d'obscurcissement, conçu pour protéger les puissants.

Noun: Sarcastic usage meaning 'impressively bad/complex'.

One marvels that such a sprawling empire could be governed without modern communication.

On s'étonne qu'un empire aussi vaste ait pu être gouverné sans communication moderne.

Verb: 'One marvels that' used for historical analysis.

The novel is a marvel of polyphonic narrative, weaving dozens of voices into a single story.

Le roman est une merveille de narration polyphonique, tissant des dizaines de voix en une seule histoire.

Noun: Advanced literary criticism.

The biological marvel of metamorphosis remains one of nature's most profound mysteries.

La merveille biologique de la métamorphose reste l'un des mystères les plus profonds de la nature.

Noun: 'biological marvel' used for natural processes.

I marvel at the audacity of those who claim to know the mind of God.

Je m'émerveille de l'audace de ceux qui prétendent connaître la pensée de Dieu.

Verb: Critical/philosophical usage.

The restoration of the fresco is a marvel of patience and technical expertise.

La restauration de la fresque est une merveille de patience et d'expertise technique.

Noun: Highlighting the process as the marvel.

Common Collocations

Engineering marvel

Modern marvel

Medical marvel

Natural marvel

Marvel at the sight

A marvel to behold

Marvel of the age

Marvel at the skill

Architectural marvel

Never cease to marvel

Common Phrases

A marvel of [something]

— Used to describe something that is a perfect or amazing example of a category.

The watch is a marvel of precision.

It's a marvel that...

— Used to express surprise that a specific situation exists or happened.

It's a marvel that we made it on time.

Marvel at the fact that...

— To be surprised or impressed by a specific piece of information.

Scientists marvel at the fact that these plants survive without water.

Seven marvels of the world

— A variation of 'Seven Wonders of the World'.

He wants to visit all seven marvels of the world.

The marvels of [nature/science]

— A general way to refer to the amazing things in a specific field.

The book explores the marvels of the human brain.

To be a marvel

— To be an extraordinary person or thing.

Your grandmother is a marvel; she's 90 and still runs marathons.

Stand in marvel

— To look at something with great wonder (less common than 'stand in awe').

They stood in marvel as the rocket launched.

Small marvel

— A minor but still impressive thing.

The tiny garden was a small marvel in the middle of the city.

Marvel of efficiency

— Something that works perfectly with no waste.

The new factory is a marvel of efficiency.

Marvel at the beauty

— A very common way to describe reacting to something pretty.

We stopped to marvel at the beauty of the lake.

Often Confused With

marvel vs Marble

Marble is a stone; marvel is a wonder. They sound similar but have completely different meanings.

marvel vs Miracle

A miracle is usually supernatural; a marvel is usually a result of great skill or natural complexity.

marvel vs Wonder

Wonder is more common and can mean 'to ask yourself'; marvel is more specific to admiration.

Idioms & Expressions

"A nine days' marvel"

— Something that causes great interest for a short time but is then forgotten.

The scandal was a nine days' marvel, but soon everyone moved on.

Old-fashioned

"Marvel of the world"

— Something that is famous globally for being amazing.

The Taj Mahal is truly a marvel of the world.

Neutral

"No marvel"

— An old way of saying 'it is no surprise'.

It is no marvel that he failed, given he never studied.

Archaic

"To be a marvel to the eyes"

— To be visually stunning.

The colorful festival was a marvel to the eyes.

Literary

"The marvel of it all"

— The overall feeling of wonder about a situation.

When you think about the marvel of it all, life is quite incredible.

Neutral

"A marvel of ingenuity"

— Something that shows extreme cleverness or inventiveness.

The trap was a marvel of ingenuity.

Neutral

"Marvel of nature"

— A natural phenomenon that is incredibly beautiful or complex.

The migration of the monarch butterfly is a marvel of nature.

Neutral

"To marvel at the audacity"

— To be shocked by someone's boldness (often used sarcastically).

I marvel at the audacity of him asking for more money.

Neutral/Sarcastic

"Modern marvels"

— Technological or social achievements of the current era.

Air travel is one of the great modern marvels.

Neutral

"A marvel to behold"

— Something that is wonderful to look at.

The snow-capped mountains were a marvel to behold.

Neutral

Easily Confused

marvel vs Marvelous

It is the adjective form but used differently.

Marvelous often just means 'very good' in casual speech, while 'marvel' retains a sense of true astonishment.

We had a marvelous time (very good), but the palace was a true marvel (astonishing).

marvel vs Marbles

Plural of marble, but used in idioms.

'Lose your marbles' means to go crazy. It has no connection to 'marveling' at something.

He's lost his marbles (crazy) vs. He marvels at the stars (wonders).

marvel vs Mirage

Same Latin root, similar sound.

A mirage is an optical illusion; a marvel is a real thing that is wonderful.

The water in the desert was a mirage, but the oasis was a marvel.

marvel vs Mull

Starts with 'M', involves thinking.

To 'mull over' means to think deeply about a decision; to 'marvel at' means to be surprised by beauty.

I need to mull over the offer vs. I marvel at the offer's generosity.

marvel vs Model

Similar structure.

A model is a representation or an example; a marvel is a wonder.

This is a model of the ship vs. The ship is a marvel of design.

Sentence Patterns

The [Noun] is a marvel.

The park is a marvel.

I marvel at the [Noun].

I marvel at the stars.

It is a marvel of [Noun].

It is a marvel of engineering.

It is a marvel that [Clause].

It is a marvel that they survived.

One cannot help but marvel at [Noun].

One cannot help but marvel at her talent.

[Noun] stands as a marvel of [Noun].

The city stands as a marvel of urban planning.

Marveling at [Noun], [Subject] [Verb].

Marveling at the speed, he forgot to breathe.

To marvel at [Noun] is to [Verb].

To marvel at the universe is to feel small.

Word Family

Nouns

Verbs

Adjectives

How to Use It

frequency

Common in written English, moderately common in spoken English.

Common Mistakes

I marveled the beautiful painting. → I marveled AT the beautiful painting.
Marvel is an intransitive verb and needs the preposition 'at' before a noun.
The bridge is a marble of engineering. → The bridge is a MARVEL of engineering.
Marble is a stone; marvel is a wonder. Don't confuse the spelling and sound.
I marvel on how she does it. → I marvel AT how she does it.
The correct preposition is 'at', not 'on'.
It is a marvel at that he survived. → It is a marvel THAT he survived.
When using a 'that' clause, you don't need 'at'.
She is a marvelous of a person. → She is a MARVEL of a person.
Marvelous is an adjective; marvel is the noun you need here.

Tips

Use for Human Achievement

Marvel is the perfect word for describing complex things humans have built, like bridges, software, or spacecraft.

The 'At' Rule

Always remember the preposition 'at' when using marvel as a verb with a noun. It connects the feeling to the object.

Elevate Your Tone

In an essay, use 'a marvel of...' to show you have a sophisticated vocabulary. It sounds better than 'a great example of...'

Noun vs Verb

Practice using both forms. 'The waterfall is a marvel' (Noun) and 'I marvel at the waterfall' (Verb).

End with EL

Don't spell it like 'marble'. Remember the 'E' for 'Excellent' or 'Extraordinary'.

Travel Writing

If you are writing a blog about your vacation, 'marvel' is a great word for describing beautiful views or old buildings.

Marvel vs Miracle

Use 'marvel' for things that are real and explained by science but still amazing. Use 'miracle' for things that seem impossible.

Sincere Praise

When you tell someone 'I marvel at your talent', it sounds much more meaningful than 'You are very talented'.

Identify the Form

If you hear 'a marvel', it's a noun. If you hear 'to marvel', it's a verb. This helps you understand the sentence structure.

Scientific Wonder

In science reports, use 'marvel' to describe the complexity of nature, like the 'marvels of the human eye'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'MARVEL' movie. They are full of 'MARVELS' (wonderful things) that make you 'MARVEL' (wonder) at the special effects.

Visual Association

Imagine a person standing in front of the Great Pyramids with their mouth open in a 'V' shape (for marVel).

Word Web

Wonder Awe Astonishment Miracle Spectacle Phenomenon Admiration Ingenuity

Challenge

Write three sentences: one about a natural marvel, one about a technological marvel, and one using 'marvel' as a verb to describe your reaction to a sunset.

Word Origin

The word entered English in the early 14th century from the Old French word 'merveille', meaning 'a wonder' or 'a miracle'. This Old French term evolved from the Vulgar Latin 'mirabilia', which was the plural of 'mirabilis', meaning 'wonderful' or 'admirable'.

Original meaning: The root is the Latin verb 'mirari', which means 'to wonder at' or 'to be astonished'.

Indo-European -> Italic -> Latin -> Romance -> Old French -> English.

Cultural Context

Generally a safe, positive word. No major sensitivities.

Common in travel guides, history books, and formal praise.

Marvel Comics (Company) The Seven Wonders (Marvels) of the Ancient World Modern Marvels (History Channel TV show)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel and Tourism

A marvel to behold
Marvel at the architecture
Natural marvels of the region
Ancient marvels

Science and Technology

Engineering marvel
Medical marvel
Technological marvel
Marvels of the human body

Art and Literature

A marvel of design
Marvel at the prose
A technical marvel
Literary marvel

Personal Achievement

It's a marvel you finished
Marvel at her strength
A marvel of patience
Truly a marvel

Nature and Environment

Marvels of the deep
Natural marvel
Marvel at the sunset
Biological marvel

Conversation Starters

"What is one engineering marvel that you would love to see in person?"

"Do you ever marvel at how much technology has changed since you were a child?"

"In your opinion, what is the greatest natural marvel in your country?"

"Have you ever seen a performance that made you truly marvel at someone's skill?"

"It's a marvel how some people stay so calm under pressure, don't you think?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a moment in nature where you stopped to marvel at your surroundings. What did you see and feel?

Think of a person you know who is a 'marvel'. What qualities make them so extraordinary?

Write about a modern invention that you consider a marvel. How has it changed your daily life?

If you could create an 'architectural marvel', what would it look like and what would be its purpose?

Reflect on the phrase 'never cease to marvel'. What are the small things in life that you never get tired of admiring?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Yes, you can call a person a marvel if they are extraordinary. For example, 'She is a marvel of energy' or 'He is a medical marvel' (if he recovered from something impossible). It is a very high compliment.

It is always 'marvel at'. 'Marvel on' is incorrect. For example, 'We marveled at the sunset.' The only time you don't use 'at' is when 'marvel' is followed by a 'that' clause, like 'I marvel that you are here.'

They are very similar. 'Wonder' is more common and can also be a verb meaning 'to ask'. 'Marvel' is slightly more formal and emphasizes the high quality or complexity of the thing. You 'wonder' about a mystery, but you 'marvel' at a masterpiece.

Usually, yes. However, it can be used sarcastically to mean 'I am surprised by how bad/bold you are'. For example, 'I marvel at your selfishness.' In this case, the 'wonder' is negative.

In American English, it is 'marveled'. In British English, it is usually 'marvelled'. Both are correct, but try to be consistent.

It is more common to say 'a marvelous sight' or 'a sight to marvel at'. 'Marveling' is usually used for the person feeling the wonder, e.g., 'the marveling crowd'.

Yes, Marvel is the name of a famous comic book company. Because of this, the word is very popular now, but its original meaning as 'wonder' is still used in many other contexts.

No, 'marvel' is a noun or a verb. The adjective form is 'marvelous'.

Common examples include the Great Wall of China, the Pyramids of Giza, the Panama Canal, and the International Space Station. These are all called marvels because they were very difficult to build.

Use 'marvel' when you want to sound more formal or when you want to emphasize that something is a 'wonder' of its kind. 'Amazing' is very common and can feel a bit weak in professional writing.