B2 adjective 8 min read

وظیفه‌شناس

vazife-shenas

When someone is وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas), it means they really want to do their job or duties well. They are careful and thorough.

Imagine someone who always finishes their homework perfectly and on time. That person is وظیفه‌شناس.

It's like being a very responsible and dedicated person.

For example, if a student always studies hard and tries their best, they are وظیفه‌شناس.

When someone is وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenās), it means they are very good at doing their duties and responsibilities. Think of someone who always tries their best at work or at home, making sure everything is done well and completely. They are careful and dedicated to what they need to do. It’s a good quality to describe someone who is reliable and takes their tasks seriously.

When you're learning Persian at a B2 level, you're moving beyond basic conversations and starting to understand more nuanced vocabulary. Words like وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) are a great example of this. It's not just about knowing the direct translation, but also understanding the cultural context.

This adjective describes someone who is very responsible and dedicated to their duties, whether at work, in their studies, or even in their personal life. It implies a strong sense of moral obligation and a desire to perform tasks thoroughly and correctly. You'll often hear it used in professional settings or when praising someone's character.

When we describe someone as وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas), we are highlighting their strong sense of responsibility and commitment to their duties. This person takes their work seriously, ensuring it's done thoroughly and to a high standard.

It's about having an internal drive to fulfill obligations reliably, whether in a professional setting, academic environment, or personal relationships.

وظیفه‌شناس in 30 Seconds

  • dutiful
  • responsible
  • diligent

§ What 'Vazifeh-shenas' Means and How It's Used

Let's break down a very useful Persian adjective: وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenas). This word means 'conscientious' or 'dutiful'. It describes someone who takes their responsibilities seriously and strives to do their work well and thoroughly. Think of someone who doesn't cut corners, pays attention to detail, and makes sure they complete their tasks to a high standard. That's a وظیفه‌شناس person.

DEFINITION
Conscientious/Dutiful; wishing to do one's work or duty well and thoroughly.

You'll often hear this word used in professional settings, but it can also apply to personal responsibilities. For example, a student who always turns in their homework on time and does their best work would be considered وظیفه‌شناس. A doctor who is meticulous and caring in their practice is also وظیفه‌شناس. It's a positive trait that people appreciate and value.

او یک کارمند بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است و همیشه کارهایش را به موقع انجام می‌دهد.

  • Translation hint: He is a very conscientious employee and always does his work on time.

The word itself is a compound of two parts: وظیفه (vazifeh), meaning 'duty' or 'responsibility,' and شناس (shenas), which comes from the verb شناختن (shenakhtan), meaning 'to know' or 'to recognize.' So, literally, it means 'one who knows/recognizes their duty.' This breakdown helps you understand the core meaning and makes it easier to remember.

When someone is called وظیفه‌شناس, it's a compliment. It implies they are reliable, diligent, and trustworthy. In the workplace, a manager would be pleased to have a وظیفه‌شناس team member. In personal relationships, a friend who consistently follows through on their promises is also وظیفه‌شناس. It's about showing commitment and integrity in whatever role you play.

دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس در امتحانات خود موفق‌تر هستند.

  • Translation hint: Dutiful students are more successful in their exams.

To use this word naturally, you can describe a person directly, like 'او بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است' (o besyār vazifeh-shenas ast - He/She is very conscientious). You can also use it to describe an action or a characteristic, although it's most commonly applied to people. It's a straightforward adjective, so you can place it before the noun it describes or use it with a linking verb like 'است' (ast - is).

Understanding 'وظیفه‌شناس' goes beyond just its dictionary definition; it gives you insight into a valued cultural trait in Persian-speaking communities. People admire those who are dedicated and responsible, and this word perfectly captures that sentiment. So, when you want to praise someone for their dedication to their duties, 'وظیفه‌شناس' is the perfect word to use.

پزشک وظیفه‌شناس به سلامت بیماران اهمیت زیادی می‌دهد.

  • Translation hint: The conscientious doctor places great importance on the health of their patients.

§ Understanding وظیفه‌شناس

Alright, let's talk about the Persian word وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas). This word is an adjective and it's super useful for describing someone who is conscientious or dutiful. Think of someone who really takes their responsibilities seriously and does their work thoroughly and well. That's a وظیفه‌شناس person!

Definition
Conscientious/Dutiful; wishing to do one's work or duty well and thoroughly.

The word itself is made of two parts: وظیفه (vazife) meaning 'duty' or 'task,' and شناس (shenas) meaning 'knowing' or 'recognizing.' So, literally, it means 'duty-knowing' or 'duty-recognizing,' which perfectly captures the idea of someone who is aware of their duties and dedicated to them.

§ How to Use It in a Sentence

When you use وظیفه‌شناس, you're essentially describing a person's character or work ethic. It's an adjective, so it will typically come after the noun it describes, or it can be used with the verb 'to be' (بودن - boodan).

§ Describing a Person Directly

You can directly use وظیفه‌شناس to describe someone. No fancy prepositions are usually needed here.

او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است.

He is a conscientious employee.

مدیر ما بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است.

Our manager is very dutiful.

§ Using with 'to be' verb (بودن - boodan)

You can also use it with the verb 'to be' to state that someone is conscientious.

بچه‌ها باید در انجام تکالیفشان وظیفه‌شناس باشند.

Children should be dutiful in doing their homework.

او همیشه در کارش وظیفه‌شناس است.

He is always conscientious in his work.

§ When to Use It

You'll use وظیفه‌شناس in situations where you want to highlight someone's dedication, responsibility, and thoroughness in performing their duties, whether at work, school, or in personal life. It carries a positive connotation, suggesting reliability and a strong work ethic.

  • At work: To describe a diligent employee or colleague.
  • At school: To describe a student who is dedicated to their studies and homework.
  • In general: To describe someone who fulfills their commitments responsibly.

No tricky prepositions are typically associated directly with وظیفه‌شناس itself. It acts as a straightforward adjective. You might use other prepositions in the sentence to describe the *context* of their conscientiousness, but not *with* the word وظیفه‌شناس itself.

So, there you have it! وظیفه‌شناس is a great word to add to your Persian vocabulary for describing people who get things done right. Keep practicing these examples, and you'll be using it like a pro in no time!

§ What 'Vazifeh-Shenas' Means

Persian Word
وظیفه‌شناس (Vazifeh-Shenas)
Part of Speech
Adjective
Meaning
Conscientious / Dutiful; someone who wishes to do their work or duty well and thoroughly.

When you call someone وظیفه‌شناس, you're saying they take their responsibilities seriously. They're reliable, thorough, and generally do a good job because they care about doing things right.

§ Examples of 'Vazifeh-Shenas' in Use

Here are some common ways you'll hear and use وظیفه‌شناس in Persian conversations:

او کارمند وظیفه‌شناسی است و همیشه وظایفش را به بهترین شکل انجام می‌دهد.

Translation hint: He is a conscientious employee and always performs his duties in the best way.

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس درس‌هایش را با دقت می‌خواند.

Translation hint: A dutiful student studies their lessons carefully.

ما به پزشکان وظیفه‌شناس نیاز داریم.

Translation hint: We need conscientious doctors.

§ Where You'll Hear This Word

You'll often encounter وظیفه‌شناس in contexts where responsibility and dedication are important. Think about:

  • Workplaces: Managers might describe an ideal employee as وظیفه‌شناس. You'll hear it in job descriptions, performance reviews, or just in casual conversation about a reliable colleague.
  • Schools: Teachers and parents use this word to describe students who are diligent, complete their homework, and pay attention in class.
  • News and Public Discourse: When discussing public servants, professionals, or even citizens, news reports and commentators might use وظیفه‌شناس to highlight those who are fulfilling their roles admirably. For instance, a وظیفه‌شناس police officer or a وظیفه‌شناس voter.
  • Everyday Life: You can use it to describe anyone who is attentive to their duties, whether it's a friend who always remembers their commitments or a neighbor who takes good care of their property.

§ Understanding 'Vazifeh-Shenas'

The Persian word وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenas) is an adjective. It means 'conscientious' or 'dutiful.' When you call someone وظیفه‌شناس, you're saying they are someone who takes their responsibilities seriously and tries to do their job or duty very well and thoroughly.

Persian Word
وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenas)
Meaning
Conscientious / Dutiful; someone who wants to do their work or duty well.
CEFR Level
B2

§ How to Use 'Vazifeh-Shenas'

You can use وظیفه‌شناس to describe a person, an employee, a student, or even an action. It emphasizes reliability, dedication, and a strong sense of responsibility.

او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است.

Hint
He is a conscientious employee.

دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس همیشه تکالیف خود را انجام می‌دهند.

Hint
Dutiful students always do their homework.

مدیر از رفتار وظیفه‌شناس او بسیار قدردانی کرد.

Hint
The manager highly appreciated his dutiful behavior.

§ Similar Words and When to Use 'Vazifeh-Shenas'

While وظیفه‌شناس is quite specific, there are other words in Persian that express similar ideas of responsibility, diligence, or hard work. Let's look at some and see when to use them.

  • مسئول (mas'ool) - Responsible: This is a very common word. While a وظیفه‌شناس person is definitely مسئول, مسئول can be used more broadly. You are مسئول for something, meaning you are accountable for it. وظیفه‌شناس describes *how* you carry out that responsibility.

    او مسئول پروژه است. (He is responsible for the project.)

    Here, مسئول defines his role, whereas وظیفه‌شناس would describe his attitude towards that role.

  • با وجدان (baa vejdān) - Conscientious (literally 'with conscience'): This is very close to وظیفه‌شناس. In many contexts, they can be used almost interchangeably. However, با وجدان might put a bit more emphasis on the moral or ethical aspect of doing things right, stemming from one's inner conscience. وظیفه‌شناس focuses more on the duty itself and fulfilling it thoroughly.

    یک پزشک با وجدان همیشه به سلامت بیماران اهمیت می‌دهد.

    Hint
    A conscientious doctor always cares about patients' health.

    You could also say یک پزشک وظیفه‌شناس, and it would convey a similar meaning, but با وجدان highlights the internal moral drive.

  • کوشا (kooshā) - Diligent/Hardworking: This word emphasizes effort and hard work. A کوشا person works hard. A وظیفه‌شناس person works hard *because it's their duty* and they want to do it well. So, all وظیفه‌شناس people are probably کوشا, but not all کوشا people are necessarily وظیفه‌شناس in the sense of meticulously fulfilling a duty. کوشا is broader, focusing on the act of working hard.

    او دانش‌آموزی بسیار کوشا است.

    Hint
    She is a very diligent student.
  • با پشتکار (baa poshtkār) - Persevering/Persistent: This word highlights endurance and not giving up. A وظیفه‌شناس person might also be با پشتکار to ensure their duties are completed. However, با پشتکار focuses on the ability to continue despite difficulties, which is a trait that can apply to many situations beyond just fulfilling a duty.

    با پشتکار او موفق شد.

    Hint
    With his perseverance, he succeeded.

§ When to Choose 'Vazifeh-Shenas'

Use وظیفه‌شناس when you specifically want to praise someone for their dedication to their responsibilities and their thoroughness in performing them. It's a strong compliment for someone who you can trust to do what's expected of them, and to do it well, not just because they have to, but because they believe in doing it right.

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"کارمندان وظیفه‌شناس به موفقیت شرکت کمک می‌کنند. (Conscientious employees contribute to the company's success.)"

Neutral

"او فردی مسئولیت‌پذیر است و همیشه کارهایش را به درستی انجام می‌دهد. (He is a responsible person and always does his tasks correctly.)"

Informal

"بچه‌های حواس‌جمع تکالیفشون رو خوب انجام میدن. (Attentive children do their homework well.)"

Child friendly

"علی خیلی زرنگه و همیشه قبل از زنگ تفریح کاراشو تموم می‌کنه. (Ali is very clever/diligent and always finishes his work before recess.)"

Slang

"اگه واقعاً پای کار باشی، پروژه رو زود تموم می‌کنیم. (If you're really 'on it'/'committed', we'll finish the project quickly.)"

Fun Fact

Many Persian words, especially in formal or academic contexts, are loanwords from Arabic due to historical and religious ties.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /væziːfeh-ʃenɒːs/
US /vɑːziːfeh-ʃenɑːs/
short
Rhymes With
آشناس (āshnās - acquaintance) میشناس (mishnās - you know/recognize) ناسپاس (nāsepās - ungrateful)
Common Errors
  • The 'eh' at the end of 'وظیفه' (vazifeh) is often mispronounced as a long 'e' sound. It's a short, almost silent 'e' or schwa sound.
  • The 'ɒː' sound in 'شناس' (shenās) is a long 'a' like in 'father', not a short 'a' like in 'cat'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 1/5

short

Writing 1/5

short

Speaking 1/5

short

Listening 1/5

short

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

وظیفه (vazife) - duty/task شناس (shenas) - knowing/recognizing (from شناختن - shenakhtan - to know/recognize)

Learn Next

باوجدان (ba-vojdan) - conscientious (literally 'with conscience') مسئول (mas'ool) - responsible

Advanced

وظیفه‌شناسی (vazife-shenasi) - conscientiousness/dutifulness (noun) مسئولیت‌پذیر (mas'ooliyat-pazir) - responsible/accountable

Grammar to Know

Adjectives in Persian typically follow the noun they modify. When an adjective directly follows a noun, they are connected by an 'ezāfe' (ـِ).

مردِ وظیفه‌شناس (mard-e vazife-shenās) - The conscientious man

To form an adverb from an adjective, you often just use the adjective as is, or add the suffix '-āne' (ـانه) for a more formal or emphasized adverbial sense.

او وظیفه‌شناس کار می‌کند (u vazife-shenās kār mikonad) - He works conscientiously.

When comparing 'وظیفه‌شناس' to say someone is 'more conscientious,' you add the suffix '-tar' (ـتر).

او وظیفه‌شناس‌تر از من است (u vazife-shenās-tar az man ast) - He is more conscientious than me.

To say someone is 'most conscientious,' you add the suffix '-tarin' (ـترین) before the noun.

او وظیفه‌شناس‌ترین دانش‌آموز است (u vazife-shenās-tarin dānesh-āmuz ast) - He is the most conscientious student.

Adjectives can be used with linking verbs like 'بودن' (budan - to be) to describe a state or quality.

او وظیفه‌شناس است (u vazife-shenās ast) - He is conscientious.

Examples by Level

1

او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است.

He is a conscientious employee.

A simple sentence using 'to be' (است).

2

معلم ما خیلی وظیفه‌شناس است.

Our teacher is very dutiful.

Using 'very' (خیلی) to emphasize the adjective.

3

بچه‌ها باید وظیفه‌شناس باشند.

Children should be dutiful.

Using 'should' (باید) with the subjunctive verb.

4

او همیشه وظیفه‌شناس کار می‌کند.

He always works conscientiously.

Using 'always' (همیشه) with the verb 'to work' (کار کردن).

5

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس درس می‌خواند.

A dutiful student studies.

Connecting the adjective to a noun (دانش‌آموز).

6

آیا شما وظیفه‌شناس هستید؟

Are you conscientious?

A simple question using 'to be' (هستید).

7

من می‌خواهم وظیفه‌شناس باشم.

I want to be dutiful.

Using 'to want' (خواستن) with the subjunctive verb.

8

پدرم مردی وظیفه‌شناس است.

My father is a conscientious man.

Describing a person with the adjective.

1

او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است و همیشه کارهایش را به خوبی انجام می‌دهد.

He is a conscientious employee and always does his work well.

2

معلم وظیفه‌شناس به تمام دانش‌آموزان توجه می‌کند.

A dutiful teacher pays attention to all students.

3

پزشک وظیفه‌شناس همیشه سلامت بیمارانش را در اولویت قرار می‌دهد.

A conscientious doctor always prioritizes their patients' health.

4

فرد وظیفه‌شناس هرگز مسئولیت‌هایش را فراموش نمی‌کند.

A dutiful person never forgets their responsibilities.

5

پلیس وظیفه‌شناس به مردم کمک می‌کند و امنیت شهر را حفظ می‌کند.

A conscientious police officer helps people and maintains city security.

6

دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس تکالیف خود را به موقع انجام می‌دهند.

Dutiful students do their homework on time.

7

یک رهبر وظیفه‌شناس به حرف‌های تیمش گوش می‌دهد.

A conscientious leader listens to their team.

8

او در انجام وظایف خود بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است.

He is very conscientious in performing his duties.

1

یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس همیشه سعی می‌کند کارش را به بهترین شکل انجام دهد.

A conscientious employee always tries to do their work in the best way possible.

2

او به عنوان یک پزشک وظیفه‌شناس، همیشه به بیمارانش اهمیت می‌دهد.

As a dutiful doctor, he/she always cares about his/her patients.

3

افراد وظیفه‌شناس کمتر مرتکب اشتباه می‌شوند.

Conscientious people make fewer mistakes.

4

معلم ما خیلی وظیفه‌شناس است و همیشه برای درس‌ها آماده است.

Our teacher is very conscientious and always prepared for lessons.

5

با داشتن یک تیم وظیفه‌شناس، پروژه به موقع به پایان رسید.

With a dutiful team, the project was finished on time.

6

وظیفه‌شناس بودن در هر شغلی مهم است.

Being conscientious is important in every job.

7

پدرم همیشه می‌گوید که باید در انجام کارهایم وظیفه‌شناس باشم.

My father always says that I should be dutiful in doing my tasks.

8

او با دقت و به صورت وظیفه‌شناسانه وظایف خود را انجام می‌دهد.

He/She performs his/her duties carefully and conscientiously.

Here, 'وظیفه‌شناسانه' is the adverbial form.

1

او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است که همیشه کارهایش را به موقع انجام می‌دهد.

He is a conscientious employee who always finishes his tasks on time.

2

برای موفقیت در هر شغلی، داشتن روحیه وظیفه‌شناسانه ضروری است.

To succeed in any job, having a dutiful spirit is essential.

3

معلم وظیفه‌شناس همیشه به فکر پیشرفت دانش‌آموزانش است.

A conscientious teacher always thinks about their students' progress.

4

او با دقت و به شکلی کاملاً وظیفه‌شناسانه تمامی مراحل پروژه را بررسی کرد.

He meticulously and conscientiously reviewed all stages of the project.

5

یک شهروند وظیفه‌شناس به قوانین احترام می‌گذارد و به جامعه خدمت می‌کند.

A dutiful citizen respects laws and serves the community.

6

با وجود خستگی، او وظیفه‌شناسانه کارش را تا انتها ادامه داد.

Despite his fatigue, he dutifully continued his work until the end.

7

مدیر شرکت از کارکنان وظیفه‌شناس خود قدردانی کرد.

The company manager appreciated his conscientious employees.

8

وظیفه‌شناس بودن به معنای انجام مسئولیت‌ها با کمال میل و دقت است.

Being conscientious means carrying out responsibilities willingly and meticulously.

Often Confused With

وظیفه‌شناس vs با دقت (ba deghat)

While 'با دقت' (carefully, with precision) can describe *how* a 'وظیفه‌شناس' person performs a task, it's an adverbial phrase, not a direct synonym for the adjective 'وظیفه‌شناس'.

وظیفه‌شناس vs کارآمد (kar-amad)

'کارآمد' means efficient or effective. A 'وظیفه‌شناس' person might be کارآمد, but the words describe different aspects: one is about thoroughness in duty, the other about achieving results with minimal waste.

وظیفه‌شناس vs دلسوز (del-suz)

'دلسوز' means compassionate or caring. While a conscientious person might also be caring, 'دلسوز' emphasizes empathy and concern for others, not specifically the thorough execution of duties.

Grammar Patterns

Adjective + noun (e.g., کارمند وظیفه‌شناس - conscientious employee) Verb 'to be' + adjective (e.g., او وظیفه‌شناس است - he is conscientious) Using 'به عنوان' (as) with the adjective (e.g., به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس - as a dutiful person) Adjective with 'بودن' (being) (e.g., وظیفه‌شناس بودن - being conscientious) Adjective as a predicate (e.g., کارمندان وظیفه‌شناس بودند - the employees were conscientious) Using adjective in a relative clause (e.g., فردی که وظیفه‌شناس است - a person who is conscientious)

Idioms & Expressions

"سرش تو حساب و کتابه"

Very careful with money/accounts

اون سرش تو حساب و کتابه، هیچ وقت اشتباه نمی‌کنه. (He's very careful with his accounts, he never makes mistakes.)

neutral

"آب از دستش نمی‌چکه"

Very stingy/frugal (literally: 'water doesn't drip from his hand')

بابام خیلی آب از دستش نمی‌چکه. (My dad is very frugal.)

informal

"سرش به کار خودشه"

Mind one's own business/dedicated to one's work

اون همیشه سرش به کار خودشه و به بقیه کاری نداره. (He always minds his own business and doesn't bother others.)

neutral

"دل به کار دادن"

To put one's heart into work/to work diligently

اگر دل به کار بدی، حتماً موفق میشی. (If you put your heart into your work, you'll definitely succeed.)

neutral

"مسئولیت‌پذیر بودن"

To be responsible/accountable

یک کارمند خوب باید مسئولیت‌پذیر باشد. (A good employee must be responsible.)

formal

"کارش حرف نداره"

His/her work is flawless/excellent

استاد نقاشی کارش حرف نداره. (The painting master's work is flawless.)

informal

"وظیفه‌اش را به نحو احسن انجام دادن"

To perform one's duty in the best possible way

او همیشه وظیفه‌اش را به نحو احسن انجام می‌دهد. (He always performs his duty in the best possible way.)

formal

"زیر بار مسئولیت رفتن"

To take on responsibility

او زیر بار مسئولیت این پروژه سنگین رفت. (He took on the responsibility of this heavy project.)

neutral

"کاردان بودن"

To be skillful/competent

برای این شغل به یک فرد کاردان نیاز داریم. (We need a competent person for this job.)

neutral

"مواظب کار خود بودن"

To be careful with one's work/to pay attention to one's duties

همیشه مواظب کار خودت باش تا اشتباه نکنی. (Always be careful with your work so you don't make mistakes.)

neutral

Easily Confused

وظیفه‌شناس vs دقیق (daghigh)

Both 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazifeh-shenas) and 'دقیق' (daghigh) imply carefulness. However, 'دقیق' specifically means precise or accurate, often in the context of measurements, details, or information.

'وظیفه‌شناس' focuses on the *willingness* to fulfill duties thoroughly, while 'دقیق' focuses on the *act* of being precise.

او فردی دقیق در کارش است. (He is a precise person in his work.)

وظیفه‌شناس vs مسئولیت‌پذیر (mas'uliyat-pazir)

Both terms relate to responsibility. 'مسئولیت‌پذیر' means responsible or accountable, and a conscientious person is often responsible.

'وظیفه‌شناس' emphasizes the *thoroughness and dedication* to a duty, whereas 'مسئولیت‌پذیر' emphasizes the *willingness to accept and carry* a responsibility.

او فردی مسئولیت‌پذیر است و همیشه کارهایش را انجام می‌دهد. (He is a responsible person and always does his work.)

وظیفه‌شناس vs باوجدان (ba-vojdan)

This word also describes someone with a good sense of duty and morality, similar to 'وظیفه‌شناس' in its ethical implications.

'وظیفه‌شناس' specifically refers to the thoroughness in performing one's duties. 'باوجدان' (conscientious) refers to a broader moral compass and inner sense of right and wrong, which might lead to being dutiful but isn't solely about the execution of tasks.

او فردی باوجدان است و هرگز به کسی آسیب نمی‌رساند. (He is a conscientious person and never harms anyone.)

وظیفه‌شناس vs متعهد (mota'ahhed)

Both imply commitment. 'متعهد' means committed or dedicated, which a 'وظیفه‌شناس' person certainly is.

'وظیفه‌شناس' specifically describes someone who performs their duties well and thoroughly. 'متعهد' describes a general state of commitment to a person, cause, or task, which might not always imply thoroughness in execution.

او به کارش متعهد است. (He is committed to his work.)

وظیفه‌شناس vs کوشا (kusha)

Both terms describe someone who works hard. 'کوشا' means diligent or hardworking.

'وظیفه‌شناس' focuses on the *quality and thoroughness* of duty performance. 'کوشا' focuses on the *effort and industriousness* in general.

او دانش‌آموز کوشایی است. (He is a diligent student.)

Sentence Patterns

B2

فردی که وظیفه‌شناس است، کار خود را به بهترین نحو انجام می‌دهد.

Fardi ke vazife-shenas ast, kare khod ra behtarin nahv anjam midahad. (A conscientious person does their work in the best way.)

B2

معلم ما بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است و همیشه به موقع حاضر می‌شود.

Moallem-e ma besyar vazife-shenas ast va hamishe be moghe hazer mishavad. (Our teacher is very dutiful and always arrives on time.)

B2

او به عنوان یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس، همیشه مسئولیت‌هایش را جدی می‌گیرد.

U be onvan-e yek karmand-e vazife-shenas, hamishe mas'uliyatha-yash ra jeddi migirad. (As a conscientious employee, he always takes his responsibilities seriously.)

B2

ما به دنبال افرادی وظیفه‌شناس برای این پروژه هستیم.

Ma be donbal-e afrad-e vazife-shenas baraye in projeh hastim. (We are looking for dutiful people for this project.)

B2

وظیفه‌شناس بودن در هر شغلی اهمیت زیادی دارد.

Vazife-shenas budan dar har shoghli ahamiyat-e ziyadi darad. (Being conscientious is very important in any job.)

B2

مدیر شرکت، کارمندان وظیفه‌شناس را تحسین می‌کند.

Modir-e sherkat, karmandan-e vazife-shenas ra tahsin mikonad. (The company manager praises conscientious employees.)

B2

اگر وظیفه‌شناس باشیم، می‌توانیم به اهدافمان برسیم.

Agar vazife-shenas bashim, mitavanim be ahdafeman beresim. (If we are dutiful, we can achieve our goals.)

B2

او با دقت و به عنوان فردی وظیفه‌شناس، کارش را به پایان رساند.

U ba deghghat va be onvan-e fardi vazife-shenas, karash ra be payan rasand. (He finished his work carefully and as a conscientious person.)

Word Family

Nouns

وظیفه duty, task
شناس knower,recognizer
وظیفه‌شناسی conscientiousness, dutifulness

How to Use It

When describing someone as وظیفه‌شناس, you are highlighting their dedication and thoroughness in fulfilling their responsibilities. It implies a person who takes their duties seriously and strives for excellence. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts. For example, you might say, او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است. (He is a conscientious employee.) or همیشه وظیفه‌شناس باش. (Always be dutiful.)

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to confuse وظیفه‌شناس with simply being 'obedient' or 'compliant.' While a conscientious person is often obedient, the word emphasizes internal motivation and a desire to perform well, not just follow orders. Another potential error is to use it for tasks that don't involve a sense of duty or responsibility. For instance, you wouldn't typically describe someone as وظیفه‌شناس about their hobbies unless they feel a strong personal duty towards them.

Tips

Learn the Components of وظیفه‌شناس

Break down وظیفه‌شناس into its parts: وظیفه (vazifeh) meaning duty or task, and شناس (shenās) which comes from the verb شناختن (shenākhtan) meaning to know or to recognize. So, literally, it means 'one who knows/recognizes their duty'.

Practice Pronunciation of وظیفه‌شناس

Say وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) aloud multiple times. Pay attention to the 'z' sound in وظیفه and the 'sh' sound in شناس. The stress is usually on the last syllable of each component.

Use Synonyms for Context

Think of English synonyms like diligent, meticulous, or responsible to help solidify the meaning of وظیفه‌شناس. This helps you associate it with various shades of meaning.

Create Example Sentences with وظیفه‌شناس

Write your own sentences using وظیفه‌شناس. For example: 'او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است.' (He is a conscientious employee.) or 'همیشه وظیفه‌شناس باش.' (Always be dutiful.)

Identify Antonyms of وظیفه‌شناس

Consider antonyms like بی‌مسئولیت (bi-mas'ooliat) meaning irresponsible or کاهل (kāhel) meaning lazy. Understanding what it is not can help define what it is.

Visualize the Trait of وظیفه‌شناس

Imagine someone who is very organized, always finishes tasks on time, and pays close attention to detail. This mental image can help you recall the word وظیفه‌شناس.

Use Flashcards for وظیفه‌شناس

Write وظیفه‌شناس on one side and its English definition and examples on the other. Review these regularly to strengthen your memory.

Listen for وظیفه‌شناس in Persian Media

Pay attention when watching Persian movies, listening to music, or reading news. Hearing وظیفه‌شناس in context will help you understand its natural usage.

Cultural Importance of وظیفه‌شناس

In Persian culture, being وظیفه‌شناس is often seen as a highly valued trait, particularly in professional and family settings. It signifies reliability and integrity.

Explore Related Nouns for وظیفه‌شناس

Consider the related noun وظیفه‌شناسی (vazifeh-shenāsi) which means conscientiousness or dutifulness. This shows the quality itself, not just the person possessing it.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine a 'Vazifeh' (task) that needs to be done with care and 'shenas' (knowledge/recognition). So, someone who 'knows' their 'tasks' well is 'conscientious'.

Visual Association

Picture a diligent student meticulously organizing their desk, with textbooks neatly stacked and a focused expression. This student is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazifeh-shenas), conscientiously completing their assignments.

Word Web

مبادی آداب (mabādi-ye ādāb) - polite, well-mannered (often conscientious about social rules) مسئولیت‌پذیر (mas'uliyat-pazir) - responsible, accountable (closely related to dutiful) باوجدان (bā-vejdan) - conscientious, principled (emphasizing inner sense of right and wrong) سخت‌کوش (sakht-kush) - hardworking, diligent (a characteristic of being conscientious) کاری (kāri) - industrious, hardworking (another characteristic)

Challenge

Think about a time you were 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazifeh-shenas) in a task. Describe that situation in a few sentences in Persian, focusing on what made you conscientious. For example: 'من همیشه سعی می‌کنم در کارم وظیفه‌شناس باشم.' (Man hamisheh sa'y mikonam dar karam vazifeh-shenas bāsham.) - 'I always try to be conscientious in my work.'

Word Origin

From Arabic 'wajifa' (duty) + Persian '-shenas' (knowing, recognizing).

Original meaning: Duty-knowing, duty-recognizing.

Indo-European (Persian) and Afro-Asiatic (Arabic).

Cultural Context

In Iranian culture, being 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazife-shenas) is highly valued, reflecting a strong emphasis on responsibility and diligence. This trait is often associated with reliability in both personal and professional settings, and it's a quality that parents often instill in their children from a young age.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Describing someone who is a diligent student

  • او یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس است.
  • She is a conscientious student.
  • دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس همیشه درس‌هایشان را به خوبی یاد می‌گیرند.
  • Dutiful students always learn their lessons well.
  • وظیفه‌شناسی در تحصیل خیلی مهم است.
  • Conscientiousness is very important in studies.

Talking about a hardworking employee

  • کارمند وظیفه‌شناس کارش را با دقت انجام می‌دهد.
  • A dutiful employee does their work carefully.
  • مدیر به خاطر کار وظیفه‌شناسانه‌اش از او قدردانی کرد.
  • The manager appreciated him for his conscientious work.
  • ما به کارمندان وظیفه‌شناس نیاز داریم.
  • We need dutiful employees.

Referring to someone who always fulfills their responsibilities

  • او در انجام وظایفش بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است.
  • He is very conscientious in fulfilling his duties.
  • یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس هرگز مسئولیت‌هایش را فراموش نمی‌کند.
  • A dutiful person never forgets their responsibilities.
  • وظیفه‌شناس بودن نشانه شخصیت قوی است.
  • Being conscientious is a sign of a strong character.

Discussing someone who is dedicated to their role

  • پزشک وظیفه‌شناس همیشه به بیمارانش کمک می‌کند.
  • A conscientious doctor always helps their patients.
  • وظیفه‌شناسی او در کارش مثال‌زدنی است.
  • His conscientiousness in his work is exemplary.
  • برای موفقیت، باید وظیفه‌شناس باشیم.
  • To succeed, we must be dutiful.

Praising someone for their thoroughness

  • او خیلی وظیفه‌شناس است و کارها را با دقت انجام می‌دهد.
  • He is very conscientious and does things carefully.
  • کار وظیفه‌شناسانه او باعث شد پروژه با موفقیت به پایان برسد.
  • His dutiful work led to the successful completion of the project.
  • ما از رویکرد وظیفه‌شناسانه شما قدردانی می‌کنیم.
  • We appreciate your conscientious approach.

Conversation Starters

"آیا شما خودتان را فردی وظیفه‌شناس می‌دانید؟ چرا؟"

"Do you consider yourself a conscientious person? Why?"

"چطور می‌توانیم در محیط کار وظیفه‌شناس‌تر باشیم؟"

"How can we be more dutiful in the workplace?"

"آیا تا به حال با فردی بسیار وظیفه‌شناس کار کرده‌اید؟ چه ویژگی‌هایی داشت؟"

"Have you ever worked with a very conscientious person? What characteristics did they have?"

"به نظر شما، وظیفه‌شناسی در تحصیل مهم‌تر است یا در کار؟"

"In your opinion, is conscientiousness more important in studies or at work?"

"چه توصیه‌ای برای افزایش وظیفه‌شناسی در بین افراد دارید؟"

"What advice do you have for increasing conscientiousness among people?"

Journal Prompts

به یک موقعیت در زندگی‌تان فکر کنید که در آن وظیفه‌شناس بوده‌اید. چه کارهایی انجام دادید و نتیجه چه بود؟

Think about a situation in your life where you were conscientious. What did you do and what was the outcome?

سه ویژگی یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس را نام ببرید و توضیح دهید چرا این ویژگی‌ها مهم هستند.

Name three characteristics of a conscientious person and explain why these characteristics are important.

چگونه می‌توانید در یکی از جنبه‌های زندگی‌تان (مثل کار، تحصیل یا روابط) وظیفه‌شناس‌تر باشید؟ برنامه‌تان چیست؟

How can you be more dutiful in one aspect of your life (such as work, studies, or relationships)? What is your plan?

به فردی در زندگی‌تان فکر کنید که او را وظیفه‌شناس می‌دانید. چه چیزی در مورد او شما را تحت تأثیر قرار می‌دهد؟

Think of someone in your life whom you consider conscientious. What about them impresses you?

چالش‌های وظیفه‌شناس بودن در دنیای امروز چیست و چگونه می‌توان بر آن‌ها غلبه کرد؟

What are the challenges of being conscientious in today's world, and how can one overcome them?

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

The pronunciation of 'وظیفه‌شناس' is va-zife-shenas. Breaking it down, 'va-zife' sounds like 'vazi-feh' (with the 'eh' like in 'bed'), and 'shenas' sounds like 'shen-ass' (with 'ass' like the animal). Putting it together: va-zi-FEH-she-nas.

That's a great question! 'وظیفه' (vazifeh) means duty or task, and 'شناس' (shenas) comes from the verb 'شناختن' (shenakhtan) which means to know or recognize. So, literally, it means 'one who knows/recognizes their duty'.

It's generally a formal word, but it's widely used in both written and spoken Persian when you want to describe someone who is conscientious or dutiful. It's not overly academic, but it's not a casual slang term either.

No, 'وظیفه‌شناس' is exclusively used to describe people. It refers to a human quality of being diligent and responsible in one's tasks. You wouldn't use it for an object or an animal.

A good opposite would be 'بی‌مسئولیت' (bi-mas'uliyat), meaning irresponsible, or 'بی‌تفاوت' (bi-tafavot), meaning indifferent or careless. These capture the idea of not fulfilling one's duties.

Yes, some close synonyms include 'مسئولیت‌پذیر' (mas'uliyat-pazir), meaning responsible, and 'کوشا' (koosha), meaning diligent or hardworking. While not exact, they convey a similar positive quality.

Try to link it back to its parts: 'وظیفه' (duty) and 'شناس' (knower). So, a 'duty-knower' is someone who is conscientious. Visualizing someone diligently performing their duties might help as well.

Absolutely! It's a perfect word to describe a student who is diligent with their homework, attends classes regularly, and takes their studies seriously. For example: «او یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس است.» (He/She is a conscientious student.)

In a work setting, you could say: «مدیر شرکت به کارمندان وظیفه‌شناس پاداش داد.» (The company manager rewarded the conscientious employees.) This shows appreciation for their dedication.

'وظیفه‌شناس' is definitely a very positive trait. It describes someone who is reliable, dedicated, and takes their responsibilities seriously. It's a highly valued characteristic in most cultures.

Test Yourself 150 questions

fill blank A1

او یک دانشجوی ___ است. (He is a ___ student.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: خوب

The word 'خوب' (khoob) means 'good' and is a common adjective to describe a student in A1 level.

fill blank A1

این کتاب خیلی ___ است. (This book is very ___.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: جدید

The word 'جدید' (jadid) means 'new' and is a simple adjective for A1 learners.

fill blank A1

من یک دوست ___ دارم. (I have a ___ friend.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: مهربان

The word 'مهربان' (mehrabān) means 'kind' and is a common, positive adjective suitable for A1.

fill blank A1

هوا امروز ___ است. (The weather is ___ today.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: آفتابی

The word 'آفتابی' (āftābī) means 'sunny' and is a common weather-related adjective for A1.

fill blank A1

این ماشین ___ است. (This car is ___.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: کهنه

The word 'کهنه' (kohne) means 'old' (for objects) and is a useful A1 adjective.

fill blank A1

او یک مرد ___ است. (He is a ___ man.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: خوشحال

The word 'خوشحال' (khoshhāl) means 'happy' and is a very basic and frequently used adjective at A1.

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'hello'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: سلام (salaam)

'سلام' (salaam) is the common way to say hello in Persian.

multiple choice A1

How do you say 'thank you' in Persian?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: متشکرم (motashakkeram)

'متشکرم' (motashakkeram) means 'thank you'.

multiple choice A1

Which of these is a greeting for the morning?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: صبح بخیر (sobh bekheyr)

'صبح بخیر' (sobh bekheyr) means 'good morning'.

true false A1

The word 'بله' (bale) means 'no'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

'بله' (bale) means 'yes'. 'خیر' (kheyr) means 'no'.

true false A1

To say 'please', you use 'لطفاً' (lotfan).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

'لطفاً' (lotfan) is the Persian word for 'please'.

true false A1

The word 'خداحافظ' (khodaahaafez) means 'goodbye'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

'خداحافظ' (khodaahaafez) is used to say 'goodbye'.

listening A1

Greetings

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: سلام
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

Good morning

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: صبح بخیر
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A1

How are you? (informal)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: چطوری؟
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

من خوبم.

Focus: khu-bam

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

شما چطورید؟

Focus: sho-mā che-to-rid

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

ممنونم.

Focus: mam-nu-nam

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying hello in Persian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

سلام.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying goodbye in Persian.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

خداحافظ.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Write your name in Persian (if you know it, otherwise just write 'اسم من' followed by a common Persian name like 'علی').

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

اسم من علی است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A1

What is Maryam's nationality?

Read this passage:

سلام، من مریم هستم. من ایرانی هستم.

What is Maryam's nationality?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Iranian

The passage states 'من ایرانی هستم' which means 'I am Iranian.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Iranian

The passage states 'من ایرانی هستم' which means 'I am Iranian.'

reading A1

What color is the apple?

Read this passage:

این یک سیب است. سیب قرمز است.

What color is the apple?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Red

The passage says 'سیب قرمز است' which means 'The apple is red.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Red

The passage says 'سیب قرمز است' which means 'The apple is red.'

reading A1

What is the friend's occupation?

Read this passage:

من یک دوست دارم. او دانشجو است.

What is the friend's occupation?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Student

The passage states 'او دانشجو است' which means 'He/She is a student.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Student

The passage states 'او دانشجو است' which means 'He/She is a student.'

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: من کتاب دارم.

This sentence means 'I have a book.' The basic Persian sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb.

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او سیب می‌خورد.

This sentence means 'He/She eats an apple.' The usual word order in Persian is Subject-Object-Verb.

sentence order A1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: ما آب می‌نوشیم.

This sentence means 'We drink water.' The standard word order is Subject-Object-Verb.

fill blank A2

او یک کارمند بسیار ___ است و همیشه کارهایش را به خوبی انجام می دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The sentence describes someone who does their work well, so 'conscientious/dutiful' is the best fit.

fill blank A2

دانش‌آموزان ___ همیشه تکالیف خود را به موقع تحویل می دهند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

Students who always turn in their homework on time are 'conscientious/dutiful'.

fill blank A2

پزشک ___ با دقت به حرف‌های بیمار گوش می دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A 'conscientious/dutiful' doctor listens carefully to their patients.

fill blank A2

او یک پدر ___ است و همیشه از خانواده‌اش مراقبت می کند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A 'conscientious/dutiful' father always takes care of his family.

fill blank A2

فرد ___ به قول‌هایش عمل می کند و قابل اعتماد است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A 'conscientious/dutiful' person keeps their promises and is trustworthy.

fill blank A2

کارگر ___ همیشه سعی می کند کارش را به بهترین شکل ممکن انجام دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A 'conscientious/dutiful' worker always tries to do their best work.

multiple choice A2

Which of these words best describes someone who always tries to do their best at work?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (conscientious)

«وظیفه‌شناس» means someone who is diligent and does their duty well.

multiple choice A2

If your friend is very careful with their homework and always finishes it on time, what would you call them?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (dutiful)

«وظیفه‌شناس» is the best word to describe someone who is careful and responsible with their tasks.

multiple choice A2

My teacher is very _____. She always prepares her lessons well.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (conscientious)

A conscientious teacher prepares her lessons well, showing her duty and responsibility.

true false A2

A «وظیفه‌شناس» person often forgets their tasks.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, a «وظیفه‌شناس» person is someone who remembers and performs their tasks well.

true false A2

If you are «وظیفه‌شناس», you try to do your work thoroughly.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, «وظیفه‌شناس» means wishing to do one's work well and thoroughly.

true false A2

Being «وظیفه‌شناس» means you are lazy.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, «وظیفه‌شناس» is the opposite of lazy; it means being diligent and dutiful.

listening A2

A common Persian greeting.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: سلام، حال شما چطوره؟
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A2

Talking about one's profession.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: من دانشجوی پزشکی هستم.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening A2

Asking about the location of an object.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: کتاب کجاست؟
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

اسم شما چیست؟

Focus: چیست (čist)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

خداحافظ.

Focus: خداحافظ (xodāhāfez)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

بله، متشکرم.

Focus: متشکرم (motašakeram)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

Write a short sentence describing someone who is organized and always completes their tasks on time. Use simple Persian words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

او همیشه کارهای خود را به موقع انجام می دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

Imagine you have a friend who is very helpful and responsible. Write a simple sentence in Persian saying that your friend is good at their work.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

دوست من در کارش خوب است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A2

Write a Persian sentence that means 'He always does his job well.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

او همیشه کارش را خوب انجام می دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A2

مریم چه نوع دانش آموزی است؟

Read this passage:

مریم دانش آموز خوبی است. او همیشه تکالیف خود را انجام می دهد و در کلاس درس توجه می کند. معلمش او را دوست دارد.

مریم چه نوع دانش آموزی است؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: خوب

The passage states that Maryam is a good student (دانش آموز خوبی است).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: خوب

The passage states that Maryam is a good student (دانش آموز خوبی است).

reading A2

علی چگونه کار می کند؟

Read this passage:

علی یک کارمند جدید است. او هر روز صبح زود به سر کار می آید و وظایف خود را به درستی انجام می دهد. رئیس او از کارش راضی است.

علی چگونه کار می کند؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظایفش را خوب انجام می دهد

The passage says Ali performs his duties correctly (وظایف خود را به درستی انجام می دهد).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظایفش را خوب انجام می دهد

The passage says Ali performs his duties correctly (وظایف خود را به درستی انجام می دهد).

reading A2

فاطمه چگونه فردی است؟

Read this passage:

فاطمه همیشه به قول خود عمل می کند. او هیچ وقت کاری را نیمه تمام نمی گذارد. دوستانش به او اعتماد دارند.

فاطمه چگونه فردی است؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: کسی که به قولش عمل می کند

The passage says Fatemeh always keeps her promises (همیشه به قول خود عمل می کند) and her friends trust her (دوستانش به او اعتماد دارند).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: کسی که به قولش عمل می کند

The passage says Fatemeh always keeps her promises (همیشه به قول خود عمل می کند) and her friends trust her (دوستانش به او اعتماد دارند).

sentence order A2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او یک دانش‌آموز خوب است.

This sentence means 'He/She is a good student.' We put the pronoun first, then 'a', then the noun, then the adjective, and finally 'is'.

sentence order A2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: من چای دوست دارم.

This sentence means 'I like tea.' We start with the subject, then the object, and then the verb phrase 'doost daaram' (like).

sentence order A2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: این کتاب قدیمی است.

This sentence means 'This book is old.' We begin with 'this', followed by the noun, then the adjective, and finally the verb 'ast' (is).

fill blank B1

یک کارمند خوب همیشه ___ است و کارهایش را به درستی انجام می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The sentence describes a good employee who does their work correctly, so 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious/dutiful) is the best fit.

fill blank B1

او یک دانشجوی بسیار ___ است و همیشه تکالیفش را به موقع تحویل می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A student who always submits homework on time is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious).

fill blank B1

پزشک ما خیلی ___ است و به جزئیات درمان بیمارانش اهمیت زیادی می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A doctor who cares about the details of patient treatment is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious).

fill blank B1

یک راننده اتوبوس ___ باید همیشه به قوانین راهنمایی و رانندگی احترام بگذارد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A bus driver who respects traffic laws is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful).

fill blank B1

او در کار خود بسیار ___ است و هرگز کاری را نیمه‌تمام نمی‌گذارد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

Someone who never leaves work unfinished is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious/dutiful).

fill blank B1

معلم ما خیلی ___ است و همیشه سعی می‌کند درس‌ها را به بهترین شکل توضیح دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A teacher who tries to explain lessons in the best way is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious).

multiple choice B1

Which of these words best describes someone who always tries to do their job well?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas)

وظیفه‌شناس means conscientious or dutiful, someone who wants to do their work well. The other options mean lazy, happy, and angry.

multiple choice B1

If your friend is very responsible and always finishes their tasks on time, you could say they are:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas)

وظیفه‌شناس describes someone who is responsible and dutiful. The other words mean unimportant, carefree, and defeated.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence uses the word 'وظیفه‌شناس' correctly?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است. (He is a conscientious employee.)

وظیفه‌شناس is an adjective used to describe a person's quality of being dutiful or conscientious. It doesn't describe weather, food, or a past state of being in this way.

true false B1

A وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas) person always tries to avoid their duties.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

A وظیفه‌شناس person is someone who wishes to do their duty well, not avoid it.

true false B1

If you are وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas), you are likely to be good at your job.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Being وظیفه‌شناس means you are conscientious and dutiful, which often leads to performing well in your work.

true false B1

The word وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenas) means someone who is always late.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

The word وظیفه‌شناس means conscientious or dutiful, which is the opposite of being always late.

listening B1

He is a conscientious employee.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس است.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

Always be dutiful.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: همیشه وظیفه‌شناس باش.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening B1

Conscientious students do their lessons well.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس درس‌هایشان را به خوبی انجام می‌دهند.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

پزشک وظیفه‌شناس به بیمارانش اهمیت می‌دهد.

Focus: va-zi-fe-she-nās

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

آیا شما یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس هستید؟

Focus: ā-yā shomā yek fard-e va-zi-fe-she-nās hast-id?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

یک شهروند وظیفه‌شناس به قوانین احترام می‌گذارد.

Focus: shah-r-vand

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Your friend is always on time, finishes tasks carefully, and always helps others. Describe your friend using the word "وظیفه‌شناس". (Minimum 2 sentences)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

دوست من واقعاً وظیفه‌شناس است. او همیشه کارهایش را به خوبی انجام می‌دهد و به دیگران کمک می‌کند. (My friend is really conscientious. He always does his work well and helps others.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write one sentence explaining why you are a "وظیفه‌شناس" employee.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

من یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس هستم و همیشه مسئولیت‌هایم را جدی می‌گیرم. (I am a conscientious employee and always take my responsibilities seriously.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B1

Complete the sentence using "وظیفه‌شناس": یک دانش‌آموز خوب همیشه _______________ است. (A good student is always _______________.)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

یک دانش‌آموز خوب همیشه وظیفه‌شناس است. (A good student is always conscientious.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading B1

با توجه به متن، علی چه ویژگی‌ای دارد؟ (According to the text, what characteristic does Ali have?)

Read this passage:

علی همیشه سر وقت به سر کار می‌آید و کارهایش را با دقت انجام می‌دهد. او یک کارمند بسیار خوب است و همه از او راضی هستند. علی هیچ وقت کارش را نصفه رها نمی‌کند. (Ali always comes to work on time and does his tasks carefully. He is a very good employee and everyone is satisfied with him. Ali never leaves his work unfinished.)

با توجه به متن، علی چه ویژگی‌ای دارد؟ (According to the text, what characteristic does Ali have?)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (conscientious)

متن نشان می‌دهد که علی همیشه کارهایش را با دقت و سر وقت انجام می‌دهد که به معنی وظیفه‌شناس بودن است. (The text shows that Ali always does his work carefully and on time, which means being conscientious.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس (conscientious)

متن نشان می‌دهد که علی همیشه کارهایش را با دقت و سر وقت انجام می‌دهد که به معنی وظیفه‌شناس بودن است. (The text shows that Ali always does his work carefully and on time, which means being conscientious.)

reading B1

چرا معلم وظیفه‌شناس است؟ (Why is the teacher conscientious?)

Read this passage:

معلم ما خیلی وظیفه‌شناس است. او همیشه درس‌ها را خوب توضیح می‌دهد و به سؤالات ما با صبر و حوصله جواب می‌دهد. ما از او چیزهای زیادی یاد می‌گیریم. (Our teacher is very conscientious. He always explains the lessons well and answers our questions patiently. We learn a lot from him.)

چرا معلم وظیفه‌شناس است؟ (Why is the teacher conscientious?)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او درس‌ها را خوب توضیح می‌دهد و با صبر جواب می‌دهد. (He explains the lessons well and answers patiently.)

متن به وضوح بیان می‌کند که معلم درس‌ها را خوب توضیح می‌دهد و با صبر به سؤالات پاسخ می‌دهد، که نشان‌دهنده وظیفه‌شناسی اوست. (The text clearly states that the teacher explains lessons well and answers questions patiently, which indicates his conscientiousness.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او درس‌ها را خوب توضیح می‌دهد و با صبر جواب می‌دهد. (He explains the lessons well and answers patiently.)

متن به وضوح بیان می‌کند که معلم درس‌ها را خوب توضیح می‌دهد و با صبر به سؤالات پاسخ می‌دهد، که نشان‌دهنده وظیفه‌شناسی اوست. (The text clearly states that the teacher explains lessons well and answers questions patiently, which indicates his conscientiousness.)

reading B1

وظیفه یک پلیس وظیفه‌شناس چیست؟ (What is the duty of a conscientious police officer?)

Read this passage:

پلیس یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس است. او همیشه از مردم و شهر محافظت می‌کند. برای او مهم است که همه در امنیت باشند. (A police officer is a conscientious person. He always protects the people and the city. It is important for him that everyone is safe.)

وظیفه یک پلیس وظیفه‌شناس چیست؟ (What is the duty of a conscientious police officer?)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: محافظت از مردم و شهر (protecting people and the city)

متن به روشنی بیان می‌کند که یک پلیس وظیفه‌شناس از مردم و شهر محافظت می‌کند. (The text clearly states that a conscientious police officer protects the people and the city.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: محافظت از مردم و شهر (protecting people and the city)

متن به روشنی بیان می‌کند که یک پلیس وظیفه‌شناس از مردم و شهر محافظت می‌کند. (The text clearly states that a conscientious police officer protects the people and the city.)

sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او وظیفه‌شناس است.

This sentence means 'He/She is conscientious.'

sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس بود.

This sentence means 'He/She was a conscientious employee.'

sentence order B1

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: ما باید وظیفه‌شناس باشیم.

This sentence means 'We must be conscientious.'

fill blank B2

یک کارمند خوب همیشه باید ___ باشد تا وظایف خود را به درستی انجام دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

To do their duties correctly, a good employee must be conscientious.

fill blank B2

او به خاطر روحیه ___ خود در بین همکارانش شناخته شده است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

He is known among his colleagues for his conscientious spirit.

fill blank B2

معلمی که ___ است، همیشه به فکر پیشرفت دانش‌آموزانش است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A conscientious teacher always thinks about their students' progress.

fill blank B2

برای موفقیت در هر کاری، باید ___ و متعهد بود.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

To succeed in any work, one must be conscientious and committed.

fill blank B2

یک پزشک ___ هرگز سلامت بیمارانش را به خطر نمی‌اندازد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A conscientious doctor never jeopardizes their patients' health.

fill blank B2

او فردی بسیار ___ است و همیشه کارهایش را به بهترین نحو انجام می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

He is a very conscientious person and always does his work in the best way possible.

writing B2

Imagine you are describing an ideal employee for a company. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about the qualities this employee would have, using the word 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazife-shenas) at least once. (Conscientious/Dutiful)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

یک کارمند ایده‌آل باید بسیار وظیفه‌شناس باشد. او همیشه کارهایش را به موقع و با دقت انجام می‌دهد. مسئولیت‌پذیری و تعهد به کار از ویژگی‌های مهم اوست. چنین فردی به پیشرفت شرکت کمک زیادی می‌کند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

Write a sentence in Persian describing someone who is not conscientious, using a negative form of 'وظیفه‌شناس' or a related concept. (Conscientious/Dutiful)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

متاسفانه، او در انجام وظایفش وظیفه‌شناس نیست و همیشه کارها را ناتمام رها می‌کند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing B2

Think about a situation where being 'وظیفه‌شناس' (vazife-shenas) is particularly important. Describe this situation in 2-3 sentences in Persian. (Conscientious/Dutiful)

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

در محیط کار پزشکی، وظیفه‌شناس بودن از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار است. یک پزشک وظیفه‌شناس باید همیشه به بیماران خود اهمیت دهد و با دقت به درمان آنها بپردازد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading B2

چه چیزی رئیس محمود را از او راضی نگه داشته است؟

Read this passage:

محمود یک کارمند بسیار خوب است. او همیشه وظایفش را به موقع و با دقت انجام می‌دهد. رئیسش به خاطر روحیه وظیفه‌شناس او بسیار از او راضی است و به او اعتماد کامل دارد.

چه چیزی رئیس محمود را از او راضی نگه داشته است؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: روحیه وظیفه‌شناس محمود

متن به صراحت بیان می‌کند که «رئیسش به خاطر روحیه وظیفه‌شناس او بسیار از او راضی است».

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: روحیه وظیفه‌شناس محمود

متن به صراحت بیان می‌کند که «رئیسش به خاطر روحیه وظیفه‌شناس او بسیار از او راضی است».

reading B2

کدام ویژگی‌ها برای شناخته شدن به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس مهم هستند؟

Read this passage:

برای موفقیت در هر شغلی، داشتن ویژگی‌هایی مانند مسئولیت‌پذیری، تعهد و دقت ضروری است. فردی که این خصوصیات را داشته باشد، معمولا به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس شناخته می‌شود و در کارش موفق خواهد بود.

کدام ویژگی‌ها برای شناخته شدن به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس مهم هستند؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: مسئولیت‌پذیری، تعهد و دقت

در جمله دوم متن آمده است: «فردی که این خصوصیات را داشته باشد، معمولا به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس شناخته می‌شود» و در جمله اول این خصوصیات «مسئولیت‌پذیری، تعهد و دقت» ذکر شده‌اند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: مسئولیت‌پذیری، تعهد و دقت

در جمله دوم متن آمده است: «فردی که این خصوصیات را داشته باشد، معمولا به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس شناخته می‌شود» و در جمله اول این خصوصیات «مسئولیت‌پذیری، تعهد و دقت» ذکر شده‌اند.

reading B2

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس چه ویژگی‌هایی دارد؟

Read this passage:

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس همیشه تکالیف خود را به موقع انجام می‌دهد و در کلاس درس فعال است. او برای یادگیری تلاش می‌کند و به قوانین مدرسه احترام می‌گذارد. چنین دانش‌آموزی در تحصیلات خود موفق خواهد بود.

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس چه ویژگی‌هایی دارد؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: تکالیف را به موقع انجام می‌دهد و در کلاس فعال است.

در متن آمده است: «یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس همیشه تکالیف خود را به موقع انجام می‌دهد و در کلاس درس فعال است.»

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: تکالیف را به موقع انجام می‌دهد و در کلاس فعال است.

در متن آمده است: «یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس همیشه تکالیف خود را به موقع انجام می‌دهد و در کلاس درس فعال است.»

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او مدیر وظیفه‌شناس است

This sentence means 'He is a conscientious manager'. The word order is 'He manager conscientious is'.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او همیشه کارش را وظیفه‌شناسانه می‌کند

This sentence means 'He always does his work conscientiously'. 'وظیفه‌شناسانه' is the adverbial form.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: پزشکان بسیار وظیفه‌شناس هستند

This sentence means 'Doctors are very conscientious'. The structure is 'Doctors very conscientious are'.

fill blank C1

یک کارمند خوب همیشه در وظایف خود بسیار ___ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The sentence describes qualities of a good employee. 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious/dutiful) is the most fitting adjective here.

fill blank C1

او یک دانشجوی بسیار ___ است و همیشه تکالیفش را به موقع انجام می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The phrase 'همیشه تکالیفش را به موقع انجام می‌دهد' (always does his assignments on time) indicates conscientiousness. Thus, 'وظیفه‌شناس' is the correct choice.

fill blank C1

برای رسیدن به موفقیت در هر کاری، لازم است که فردی ___ و متعهد باشید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

To achieve success, being 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful/conscientious) and committed ('متعهد') are essential qualities.

fill blank C1

یک مدیر خوب باید در قبال کارکنان و اهداف سازمانش ___ باشد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A good manager should be 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful) towards their employees and organizational goals.

fill blank C1

ما به دنبال افرادی ___ هستیم که کارشان را با دقت و مسئولیت‌پذیری انجام دهند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The sentence is looking for people who perform their work with precision and responsibility, which perfectly aligns with the meaning of 'وظیفه‌شناس'.

fill blank C1

والدین ___ همیشه تلاش می‌کنند تا بهترین‌ها را برای فرزندانشان فراهم کنند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

Parents who are 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful) naturally strive to provide the best for their children.

listening C1

He is a very conscientious person and always does his work perfectly.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او فردی بسیار وظیفه‌شناس است و همیشه کارهایش را به نحو احسن انجام می‌دهد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C1

A dutiful employee is committed to their responsibilities.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس به مسئولیت‌هایش متعهد است.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C1

Are there many conscientious people in your workplace?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: آیا در محیط کارتان افراد وظیفه‌شناس زیادی وجود دارند؟
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

یک دانش‌آموز وظیفه‌شناس به درس‌هایش توجه کامل دارد.

Focus: وظیفه‌شناس (va-zi-fe-she-nas)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

برای موفقیت در هر کاری، باید وظیفه‌شناس بود.

Focus: وظیفه‌شناس (va-zi-fe-she-nas)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

مادری وظیفه‌شناس همیشه به فکر فرزندانش است.

Focus: وظیفه‌شناس (va-zi-fe-she-nas)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
fill blank C2

یک کارمند خوب همیشه باید فردی ___ باشد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The sentence requires an adjective describing a good employee who does their job well. 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful/conscientious) is the most fitting choice.

fill blank C2

او با دقت و وسواس زیاد کارهایش را انجام می‌دهد، واقعاً یک فرد ___ است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

The description 'با دقت و وسواس زیاد کارهایش را انجام می‌دهد' (does his work with great care and meticulousness) directly points to the meaning of 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious).

fill blank C2

مدیر همیشه به کارکنان ___ پاداش می‌دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

Managers usually reward employees who are 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful/conscientious) and perform their duties well.

fill blank C2

برای موفقیت در هر کاری، لازم است که فردی ___ و متعهد باشید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

To be successful, one needs to be 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious) and committed. The word 'متعهد' (committed) acts as a strong clue.

fill blank C2

یک معلم ___ همیشه تلاش می‌کند تا بهترین آموزش را به دانش‌آموزانش ارائه دهد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

A 'وظیفه‌شناس' (dutiful) teacher strives to provide the best education. This aligns with the definition of the word.

fill blank C2

او در انجام مسئولیت‌هایش بسیار ___ است و هیچگاه کاری را ناقص رها نمی‌کند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس

Someone who is 'وظیفه‌شناس' (conscientious) will not leave tasks incomplete and is responsible in their duties.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following best describes someone who is وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās)?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: Someone who is meticulous and committed to their duties.

وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) specifically refers to someone who is conscientious and dutiful, meaning they wish to do their work well and thoroughly.

multiple choice C2

In a professional setting, an employer would most likely appreciate an employee who is وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) because:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: They consistently perform their duties with care and dedication.

A وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) employee is valued for their commitment to performing duties thoroughly and carefully, which directly benefits an employer.

multiple choice C2

Which of these sentences correctly uses the word وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās)?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس است، همیشه کارش را با دقت انجام می‌دهد. (He is a conscientious person, always doing his work carefully.)

The sentence 'او یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس است، همیشه کارش را با دقت انجام می‌دهد' (He is a conscientious person, always doing his work carefully) correctly uses وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) as it aligns with the definition of being meticulous and committed to duties.

true false C2

If someone is described as وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās), it implies they often neglect their responsibilities.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

The term وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) means conscientious and dutiful, which is the opposite of neglecting responsibilities.

true false C2

A student who always completes their homework on time and with great care can be described as وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās).

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Completing homework on time and with great care perfectly aligns with the definition of being وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās), meaning dutiful and thorough.

true false C2

Being وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) is generally considered an undesirable trait in a professional setting.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

Being وظیفه‌شناس (vazifeh-shenās) is a highly desirable trait in any setting, especially professional ones, as it indicates reliability and dedication.

listening C2

What kind of employee tries to do their best?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس همیشه سعی می‌کند کار خود را به بهترین شکل ممکن انجام دهد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C2

How does this person view their responsibilities?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: او به عنوان یک فرد وظیفه‌شناس، مسئولیت‌های خود را جدی می‌گیرد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
listening C2

What quality is important in every job?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: وظیفه‌شناس بودن در هر شغلی اهمیت زیادی دارد.
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

لطفاً این جمله را تکرار کنید: 'معلم وظیفه‌شناس همیشه آماده کمک به دانش‌آموزانش است.'

Focus: وظیفه‌شناس (vazife-shenās)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

این جمله را بخوانید: 'پزشک وظیفه‌شناس وقت زیادی را برای بیمارانش می‌گذارد.'

Focus: پزشک (pezeshk), می‌گذارد (mi-gozārad)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

حالا سعی کنید این جمله را بگویید: 'یک شهروند وظیفه‌شناس قوانین را رعایت می‌کند.'

Focus: شهروند (shahrvand), رعایت (ra'āyat)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

Imagine you are writing a performance review for an employee. Describe a situation where their conscientiousness made a significant positive impact on a project. Use the word "وظیفه‌شناس" (vazifeh-shenas) in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

مدیر پروژه: خانم مریم رضایی در پروژه اخیر نشان دادند که چقدر یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس هستند. در لحظات حساس پروژه که با چالش‌های غیرمنتظره‌ای روبرو شدیم، ایشان با دقت و تعهد فوق‌العاده‌ای به جزئیات، مشکلات را حل کردند و تأثیر مثبتی بر موفقیت نهایی پروژه داشتند. روحیه وظیفه‌شناسی ایشان ستودنی است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

Write a short personal reflection (3-4 sentences) about a time you had to be exceptionally conscientious to overcome a difficult task or achieve a goal. How did your conscientiousness contribute to the outcome? Incorporate "وظیفه‌شناس" (vazifeh-shenas) naturally.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

برای تکمیل پایان‌نامه دکترا، باید هر روز ساعت‌های طولانی را صرف تحقیق و نگارش می‌کردم. این فرآیند بسیار طاقت‌فرسا بود، اما روحیه وظیفه‌شناسی من باعث شد تا تمام جزئیات را با دقت بررسی کنم و هیچ نکته‌ای را از قلم نیندازم. همین رویکرد وظیفه‌شناسانه بود که در نهایت به دفاع موفقیت‌آمیز و کسب مدرکم منجر شد. احساس می‌کنم این ویژگی برای هر پژوهشگری ضروری است.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing C2

You are writing a character description for a novel. Describe a character who is known for being extremely conscientious. What are their habits, and how do others perceive them? Use "وظیفه‌شناس" (vazifeh-shenas) and related vocabulary.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

آقای احمدی، مدیر بخش، به دلیل رویکرد فوق‌العاده وظیفه‌شناس خود در شرکت زبانزد بود. او همیشه قبل از شروع ساعت کاری در محل حاضر می‌شد، تمام گزارش‌ها را با دقت بی‌نظیری بررسی می‌کرد و هرگز کاری را نیمه‌کاره رها نمی‌کرد. همکارانش او را الگویی از نظم و تعهد می‌دانستند، هرچند گاهی اوقات این وظیفه‌شناسی افراطی او را کمی خشک و جدی نشان می‌داد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading C2

چه چیزی سارا را در سازمان متمایز می‌کرد؟

Read this passage:

در یک سازمان بزرگ، کارمندی به نام سارا به خاطر شخصیت وظیفه‌شناس خود شناخته شده بود. او هرگز اجازه نمی‌داد وظایفش انباشته شوند و همیشه پروژه‌هایش را پیش از موعد مقرر به پایان می‌رساند. این روحیه وظیفه‌شناسی او باعث شده بود که همکارانش به او اعتماد کامل داشته باشند و مدیرانش او را برای مسئولیت‌های مهم‌تر در نظر بگیرند. با این حال، گاهی اوقات این خصلت او را درگیر استرس زیادی می‌کرد، زیرا احساس می‌کرد هرگز نمی‌تواند از انجام کار خود به بهترین نحو دست بردارد.

چه چیزی سارا را در سازمان متمایز می‌کرد؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: شخصیت وظیفه‌شناس و قابل اعتماد او

بر اساس متن، سارا به خاطر شخصیت وظیفه‌شناس خود شناخته شده بود و این باعث می‌شد که همکارانش به او اعتماد کنند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: شخصیت وظیفه‌شناس و قابل اعتماد او

بر اساس متن، سارا به خاطر شخصیت وظیفه‌شناس خود شناخته شده بود و این باعث می‌شد که همکارانش به او اعتماد کنند.

reading C2

چرا دانشجویان، پروفسور رضوی را تحسین می‌کردند؟

Read this passage:

پروفسور رضوی، استاد دانشگاه، به دلیل دقیق بودن و وظیفه‌شناس بودنش در تدریس و پژوهش شهرت داشت. او همیشه پیش از هر جلسه، مطالب را با دقت فراوان آماده می‌کرد و به سؤالات دانشجویان با حوصله و کامل پاسخ می‌داد. دانشجویانش او را نه تنها یک معلم خوب، بلکه یک الگو در زمینه تعهد و پشتکار می‌دانستند. این ویژگی‌ها او را به یکی از محترم‌ترین اعضای هیئت علمی تبدیل کرده بود.

چرا دانشجویان، پروفسور رضوی را تحسین می‌کردند؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر دقت، وظیفه‌شناسی و تعهد او در تدریس و پژوهش.

در متن آمده است که پروفسور رضوی به دلیل دقیق بودن و وظیفه‌شناس بودنش در تدریس و پژوهش شهرت داشت و دانشجویان او را الگو می‌دانستند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به خاطر دقت، وظیفه‌شناسی و تعهد او در تدریس و پژوهش.

در متن آمده است که پروفسور رضوی به دلیل دقیق بودن و وظیفه‌شناس بودنش در تدریس و پژوهش شهرت داشت و دانشجویان او را الگو می‌دانستند.

reading C2

ویژگی اصلی یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس در محیط کار امروزی چیست؟

Read this passage:

در محیط کار امروزی، کارمند وظیفه‌شناس کسی است که نه تنها وظایف محوله را به موقع و با کیفیت بالا انجام می‌دهد، بلکه پیش‌بینی نیازهای آینده را نیز می‌کند و به طور فعال به دنبال راه‌حل‌ها می‌گردد. چنین فردی در بهبود کارایی تیمی و دستیابی به اهداف سازمانی نقش کلیدی دارد. این ویژگی فراتر از صرف انجام کار است؛ این یک نگرش است که به موفقیت فردی و جمعی منجر می‌شود.

ویژگی اصلی یک کارمند وظیفه‌شناس در محیط کار امروزی چیست؟

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: انجام وظایف با کیفیت بالا و پیش‌بینی نیازهای آینده.

بر اساس متن، کارمند وظیفه‌شناس کسی است که وظایف محوله را به موقع و با کیفیت بالا انجام می‌دهد و پیش‌بینی نیازهای آینده را نیز می‌کند.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: انجام وظایف با کیفیت بالا و پیش‌بینی نیازهای آینده.

بر اساس متن، کارمند وظیفه‌شناس کسی است که وظایف محوله را به موقع و با کیفیت بالا انجام می‌دهد و پیش‌بینی نیازهای آینده را نیز می‌کند.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: مدیری وظیفه‌شناس همیشه مسئولیت‌های خود را با دقت انجام می‌دهد.

A conscientious manager always performs their duties carefully. The sentence describes the characteristic of a dutiful manager.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: برای رسیدن به موفقیت باید در کار خود وظیفه‌شناس بود.

To achieve success, one must be conscientious in their work. This sentence emphasizes the importance of conscientiousness for success.

sentence order C2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: دانش‌آموزان وظیفه‌شناس تکالیف خود را به موقع ارسال می‌کنند.

Dutiful students submit their assignments on time. This sentence exemplifies the behavior of a conscientious student.

/ 150 correct

Perfect score!

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