Advancing to a higher level of school after completing the current one.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Moving to a higher educational institution after graduation.
- Commonly used to describe university or high school paths.
- Often contrasted with entering the workforce directly.
概要
「進学」は、現在の学校を卒業した後、より高いレベルの教育を受けるために次の学校へ進むことを意味します。単なる「入学」とは異なり、前の段階を経て次の段階へステップアップするという連続性が含まれます。2) 使用パターン: 「進学する」という動詞として使われることが多く、「大学へ進学する」「専門学校へ進学する」といった形で目的語を伴います。また、「進学先」「進学率」「進学塾」など、複合語の一部としても非常に一般的です。3) 一般的な文脈: 日本の教育文化において、特に高校から大学への進学は人生の大きな転換点と見なされます。家族や教師との面談で「進学について相談する」といった表現がよく使われます。4) 類語比較: 「入学」は単に学校に入ることを指しますが、「進学」は現在の学歴を前提としたステップアップのニュアンスが強いです。「就職」とは対比的な概念として、「進学か就職か」という二択で語られる場面が教育現場では多く見られます。
Examples
私は大学へ進学する予定です。
everydayI plan to advance to university.
進学先を慎重に選ぶ必要があります。
formalIt is necessary to choose your next school carefully.
進学どうするの？
informalWhat are you doing about school?
本校の進学実績は非常に高い。
academicThis school's track record for higher education placement is very high.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
進学塾
cram school for higher education
進学相談会
counseling session for school advancement
進学希望者
students wishing to advance to higher education
Often Confused With
Refers to moving up a grade within the same school (e.g., 1st to 2nd year). It does not involve changing schools.
A general term for entering any school. It lacks the specific nuance of continuing an educational journey from a previous stage.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '進学' in formal or neutral settings when discussing education plans. It is a standard term in both written documents and spoken conversations. Always pair it with the destination level for clarity.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often confuse '進学' with '進級' (moving to the next grade). Remember that '進学' always implies leaving one institution for a higher one. Also, do not use it for job-related promotions.
Tips
Use with specific school levels
Always specify the destination, such as 大学 (university) or 高校 (high school), before the verb. This makes your career intentions clearer to the listener.
Do not confuse with promotion
While 'advancement' sounds similar, avoid using 進学 for internal grade promotions (like going from 1st to 2nd year). Use 進級 for that.
High social value in Japan
In Japan, '進学' is often seen as the standard path for youth. Discussing your '進学先' is a common topic in formal family or school settings.
Word Origin
The word is composed of '進' meaning 'to advance' and '学' meaning 'study'. Historically rooted in the Japanese education system's emphasis on ladder-like progression.
Cultural Context
In Japan, '進学' is a major milestone tied to entrance exams. It represents a significant commitment to academic and professional development.
Memory Tip
Think of '進' (advance) + '学' (study/school). It is the 'advancement of your studies' to the next level.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions入学は学校に入る行為全般を指しますが、進学は前の学校を卒業して次の段階の学校へ行くという継続的なプロセスを強調します。
主に中学卒業後の高校進学や、高校卒業後の大学進学について話す際に使います。将来のキャリアパスを議論する際にも必須の語彙です。
直接的な反対語は「就職」です。学校へ進むか、仕事に就くかという二択の文脈でよく対比されます。
「進学なさる」や「進学される」といった尊敬語を使います。また、自分のことなら「進学いたします」と謙譲語を用います。
Test Yourself
私は卒業後、地元の大学へ___することに決めました。
Higher education after graduation corresponds to '進学'.
進学率
進学率 refers to the rate of students advancing to the next level of schooling.
（姉は / 進学しました / 大学へ / 今年）
Standard Japanese word order is Topic-Time-Destination-Verb.
Score: /3
Summary
Advancing to a higher level of school after completing the current one.
- Moving to a higher educational institution after graduation.
- Commonly used to describe university or high school paths.
- Often contrasted with entering the workforce directly.
Use with specific school levels
Always specify the destination, such as 大学 (university) or 高校 (high school), before the verb. This makes your career intentions clearer to the listener.
Do not confuse with promotion
While 'advancement' sounds similar, avoid using 進学 for internal grade promotions (like going from 1st to 2nd year). Use 進級 for that.
High social value in Japan
In Japan, '進学' is often seen as the standard path for youth. Discussing your '進学先' is a common topic in formal family or school settings.
Examples
4 of 4私は大学へ進学する予定です。
I plan to advance to university.
進学先を慎重に選ぶ必要があります。
It is necessary to choose your next school carefully.
進学どうするの？
What are you doing about school?
本校の進学実績は非常に高い。
This school's track record for higher education placement is very high.
Related Content
Related Vocabulary
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欠席する
A2To be absent.
抽象的
A1Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.
後天的
B2Refers to qualities, skills, or traits acquired through experience, learning, or environmental influence after birth.
応用
A1The act of applying a principle, theory, or knowledge to a practical situation or a different context. It is commonly used in education and science to describe moving from basic concepts to complex, real-world problems.
適性
B2A natural ability or suitability for a specific role, task, or academic path. It refers to the fitness of an individual's character or skills to a certain environment.
恣意的
B2Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. Often used in academic writing to criticize research methods or data selection.
出席する
A2To attend.
ボールペン
A2ballpoint pen
基本
A1Kihon refers to the fundamentals or basics of a subject, skill, or system. it describes the essential foundation that one must master before advancing to more complex levels.
有益
B2Being useful, beneficial, or profitable. It describes something that brings a positive effect or helps in achieving a goal.
