모임을 갖다 in 30 Seconds
- To hold a gathering or meeting.
- Used for both social and professional events.
- Emphasizes organizing and conducting the event.
- Core Meaning
- The phrase "모임을 갖다" (mo-im-eul gat-da) is a common and versatile Korean expression that literally translates to "to have a gathering" or "to hold a meeting." It signifies the act of people coming together, whether for a casual social event, a formal discussion, or a specific purpose. The verb "갖다" (gat-da) means "to have" or "to possess," and when combined with "모임" (mo-im), which means "gathering" or "meeting," it forms this idiomatic phrase.
- Situational Usage
- This phrase is used in a wide array of situations. It can refer to informal get-togethers with friends, family reunions, club meetings, study groups, or even official corporate meetings. The context usually clarifies the nature of the gathering. For instance, if someone says "친구들과 저녁 모임을 가질 거예요" (Chingu-deulgwa jeonyeok mo-im-eul gajil geo-ye-yo), it implies a casual dinner with friends. On the other hand, "주간 회의 모임을 가졌다" (Jugan hoeui mo-im-eul gajyeot-da) suggests a more formal, perhaps weekly, meeting. The flexibility of "모임을 갖다" makes it a fundamental phrase for discussing social and professional interactions in Korean.
- Nuances and Connotations
- While "모임을 갖다" is a general term, the specific type of gathering is often implied by the surrounding words or the context. It emphasizes the action of organizing and participating in the event. It's a neutral term that doesn't inherently carry strong positive or negative connotations, making it suitable for most situations. The phrase highlights the collective aspect of people coming together, fostering a sense of community or shared purpose, even if temporary. It's a verb phrase that describes an active event rather than a state of being.
- Everyday Relevance
- In everyday Korean conversation, "모임을 갖다" is frequently used when making plans, discussing past events, or coordinating schedules. It's a common way to express the intention to socialize or engage in group activities. Whether it's planning a small birthday party or organizing a large conference, this phrase serves as a clear and concise way to communicate the idea of a gathering. Understanding its usage is crucial for comprehending social interactions and professional communications in Korean. It's a building block for discussing group activities and events.
A simple example: "이번 주말에 친구들과 작은 모임을 가질 거예요." (Ibeon jumal-e chingu-deulgwa jageun mo-im-eul gajil geo-ye-yo.) - This weekend, I plan to have a small gathering with friends.
Consider this: "프로젝트 팀 회의 모임을 가졌습니다." (Peurojekteu tim hoeui mo-im-eul gajyeot-seumnida.) - We had a project team meeting.
- Formal vs. Informal
- The formality of the gathering is usually determined by the nouns or adjectives preceding "모임." For instance, "친목 모임" (chinmok mo-im) refers to a social gathering for building friendships, while "정기 회의" (jeonggi hoeui) means a regular meeting, often in a business context. "모임을 갖다" can be used for both, but the overall tone of the sentence will indicate the level of formality.
- Action-Oriented
- "모임을 갖다" is an action verb phrase. It implies that someone or some group is actively organizing and conducting the meeting or gathering. It's about the process of having the event rather than just the event itself. This makes it useful for discussing plans and arrangements.
- Beyond Simple Meetings
- While it can mean a formal meeting, "모임을 갖다" is also used for less structured events. For example, a group of hobbyists might "동호회 모임을 갖다" (donghohoe mo-im-eul gat-da) – have a club meeting. This could be anything from a book club discussion to a photography group outing. The key is that people are coming together for a shared interest or activity.
A more formal example: "이사회 모임을 갖기로 결정했습니다." (Isahoe mo-im-eul gajgi-ro gyeoljeonghaet-seumnida.) - We decided to hold a board meeting.
- Basic Sentence Structure
- The most common sentence structure involving "모임을 갖다" is: [Subject] + [Object (often preceded by a modifier describing the type of gathering)] + 을/를 + 모임을 갖다. The object marker "을/를" is attached to "모임." The verb "갖다" then conjugates according to the tense and politeness level.
- Examples in Different Tenses
- Present Tense (Informal):
저는 친구들과 저녁 모임을 가져요. (Jeo-neun chingu-deulgwa jeonyeok mo-im-eul gajyeo-yo.) - I have a dinner gathering with friends.
Present Tense (Formal):
저희는 다음 주에 중요한 회의 모임을 갖습니다. (Jeo-hui-neun da-eum ju-e jung-yo-han hoeui mo-im-eul gat-seumnida.) - We are having an important meeting next week.
Past Tense (Informal):
어제 동아리 모임을 가졌어요. (Eo-je dong-ari mo-im-eul ga-jyeosseo-yo.) - Yesterday, I had a club meeting.
Past Tense (Formal):
회의 모임을 성공적으로 가졌습니다. (Hoeui mo-im-eul seong-gong-jeok-eu-ro ga-jyeot-seumnida.) - We successfully held the meeting.
Future Tense (Informal):
곧 가족 모임을 가질 거예요. (Got ga-jok mo-im-eul ga-jil geo-ye-yo.) - We will have a family gathering soon.
Future Tense (Formal):
다음 달에 워크샵 모임을 가질 예정입니다. (Daeum dal-e wo-keu-syap mo-im-eul ga-jil ye-jeong-imnida.) - We plan to have a workshop gathering next month. - Adding Details: Modifiers and Adverbs
- You can add more descriptive elements to specify the nature, purpose, or frequency of the gathering. These often appear before "모임."
Examples:
- 작은 모임을 갖다 (jageun mo-im-eul gat-da) - to have a small gathering
- 정기적인 모임을 갖다 (jeonggi-jeok-in mo-im-eul gat-da) - to have a regular gathering
- 비공식적인 모임을 갖다 (bigong-sik-jeok-in mo-im-eul gat-da) - to have an informal gathering
- 온라인 모임을 갖다 (onlain mo-im-eul gat-da) - to have an online gathering
- 성공적으로 모임을 갖다 (seong-gong-jeok-eu-ro mo-im-eul gat-da) - to successfully have a gathering
- 자주 모임을 갖다 (ja-ju mo-im-eul gat-da) - to often have a gathering - Using "~기 위해" (in order to)
- This phrase is often used to express the purpose of a gathering.
Example:
친목을 다지기 위해 모임을 가졌습니다. (Chin-mok-eul da-ji-gi wi-hae mo-im-eul ga-jyeot-seumnida.) - We had a gathering in order to strengthen our friendships. - Connecting with "~고" (and)
- You can connect "모임을 갖다" with other actions or events.
Example:
회의를 하고 나서 가벼운 모임을 가졌습니다. (Hoeui-reul ha-go na-seo ga-byeo-un mo-im-eul ga-jyeot-seumnida.) - After having the meeting, we had a casual gathering. - Subject Omission
- In Korean, the subject is often omitted when it is clear from the context. For example, if you are discussing plans with a friend, you might just say: "내일 모임을 가질 거예요." (Nae-il mo-im-eul ga-jil geo-ye-yo.) - We will have a gathering tomorrow. (Implies 'we' or 'I').
Sentence: "이번 주말에는 가족 모임을 가질 생각입니다." (Ibeon jumal-eneun gajok mo-im-eul gajil saenggak-imnida.) - I am thinking of having a family gathering this weekend.
Sentence: "우리는 정기적인 스터디 모임을 가집니다." (Uri-neun jeonggi-jeok-in seu-teo-di mo-im-eul ga-jimnida.) - We have regular study gatherings.
- Social Conversations
- In everyday Korean conversations, "모임을 갖다" is a staple when discussing plans with friends and family. You'll hear it frequently when people are coordinating get-togethers, whether it's a casual dinner, a weekend outing, a birthday celebration, or a reunion. For example, a friend might ask, "다음 주말에 뭐 할 거야? 우리 같이 모임 좀 가질까?" (Daeum jumal-e mwo hal geo-ya? Uri ga-chi mo-im jom ga-jil-kka?) - What are you doing next weekend? Shall we have a gathering together? This shows its casual and inclusive nature.
- Workplace and Professional Settings
- In professional environments, "모임을 갖다" is used for various types of meetings. This could range from team meetings, department gatherings, project discussions, to client meetings. A manager might say, "오후에 팀 모임을 가질 예정이니 모두 참석해 주세요." (Ohu-e tim mo-im-eul ga-jil ye-jeong-i-ni mo-du cham-seok-hae ju-se-yo.) - We plan to have a team meeting in the afternoon, so please attend. It's also used in announcements or schedules, like "월간 이사회 모임은 매달 첫째 주 금요일에 갖습니다." (Wolgan isahoe mo-im-eun mae-dal cheot-jae ju geum-yo-il-e gat-seumnida.) - The monthly board meeting is held on the first Friday of every month.
- Club and Organization Activities
- For clubs, associations, and interest groups, "모임을 갖다" is essential for describing their regular or special meetings. Whether it's a book club discussing a new novel, a hiking group planning an excursion, or a language exchange group meeting up, the phrase is commonly used. For instance, "이번 달 동호회 모임은 새로운 장소에서 가질 예정입니다." (Ibeon dal dong-hohoe mo-im-eun sae-ro-un jang-so-e-seo ga-jil ye-jeong-imnida.) - This month's club meeting is planned to be held at a new location.
- Educational Settings
- In schools and universities, students might use this phrase to organize study groups or project collaborations. Teachers or professors might also use it when referring to class discussions or faculty meetings. A student might say, "내일 시험 공부를 위해 함께 모임을 가지는 게 어때?" (Nae-il si-heom gong-bu-reul wi-hae ham-kke mo-im-eul ga-ji-neun ge eo-ttae?) - How about we have a gathering together tomorrow to study for the exam? This shows its application in academic contexts as well.
- Media and Announcements
- You'll also encounter "모임을 갖다" in written materials like event invitations, newsletters, or public announcements. For example, an invitation might read: "지역 사회 발전을 위한 간담회 모임을 갖고자 합니다." (Ji-yeok sa-hoe bal-jeon-eul wi-han gan-dam-hoe mo-im-eul ga-go-ja hamnida.) - We wish to hold a discussion meeting for the development of the local community. This highlights its formal usage in official communications.
- Online Platforms
- With the rise of online communication, the phrase is also used for virtual gatherings. While sometimes "온라인 모임" (online gathering) is used, "모임을 갖다" can still be applied. For example, "저희는 매주 온라인으로 스터디 모임을 가집니다." (Jeo-hui-neun mae-ju onlain-eu-ro seu-teo-di mo-im-eul ga-jimnida.) - We have study gatherings online every week.
In a drama or TV show, you might hear: "내일 우리 부서에서 중요한 모임을 가질 거야." (Nae-il uri bu-seo-e-seo jung-yo-han mo-im-eul ga-jil geo-ya.) - Our department will have an important meeting tomorrow.
An example from a news report: "지역 주민들과 함께 소통하는 모임을 가졌습니다." (Ji-yeok ju-min-deulgwa ham-kke so-tong-ha-neun mo-im-eul ga-jyeot-seumnida.) - We had a meeting to communicate with local residents.
- Confusing "갖다" with "하다"
- A common mistake for learners is to overuse "하다" (ha-da - to do) with "모임." While "모임을 하다" is sometimes heard, "모임을 갖다" is generally more natural and idiomatic for "to hold a meeting" or "to have a gathering." "하다" is more broadly used for actions, whereas "갖다" specifically implies possession or organization of an event. Think of it as "having" an event rather than just "doing" it.
- Incorrect Particle Usage
- Ensure the correct object particle "을" or "를" is used with "모임." Since "모임" ends in a consonant (ㅁ), it takes "을." So, it should always be "모임을 갖다," not "모임를 갖다." Forgetting this particle or using the wrong one can make the sentence grammatically incorrect.
- Over-reliance on Direct Translation
- Directly translating "to have a meeting" as "미팅을 가지다" (miting-eul ga-ji-da) is acceptable, especially for informal or business meetings. However, "모임을 갖다" is a broader term that encompasses more types of gatherings, including social ones. Using "모임을 갖다" when "미팅" might be too specific or formal can be a mistake. Conversely, using "모임을 갖다" for a very formal, strictly business "meeting" where "회의" (hoeui) is more appropriate might also be a slight mismatch, though "모임" can often be used in conjunction with "회의" (e.g., "회의 모임").
- Ignoring Context and Formality
- While "모임을 갖다" is versatile, its conjugation and the surrounding vocabulary should match the formality of the situation. Using casual conjugations like "가져" (ga-jyeo) in a very formal business setting would be inappropriate. Conversely, using overly formal language for a casual get-together might sound stiff. Pay attention to the politeness levels (-요, -ㅂ니다/습니다) and the choice of adjectives describing the "모임."
- Confusing "갖다" with "가지다"
- This is a very common confusion for learners. While "갖다" (gat-da) is used in "모임을 갖다," "가지다" (ga-ji-da) means "to have" or "to possess" in a more general sense, often for tangible objects or abstract qualities. While they are related and sometimes overlap, "모임을 갖다" is the established idiomatic phrase. Using "모임을 가지다" is not strictly incorrect but "갖다" is more common and natural in this specific phrase.
- Using "모이다" Incorrectly
- "모이다" (mo-i-da) means "to gather" or "to assemble." It describes the state of people coming together. While related, it's not the same as "모임을 갖다," which implies the active organization and holding of an event. For example, "사람들이 모였다" (Saram-deul-i mo-yeot-da) means "People gathered." You wouldn't say "사람들이 모임을 모였다." The correct usage is "사람들이 모임을 가졌다" (People had a gathering).
Incorrect: "우리는 친구들과 저녁 모임을 해요." (Uri-neun chingu-deulgwa jeonyeok mo-im-eul hae-yo.) - While understandable, "가져요" (ga-jyeo-yo) is more natural.
Incorrect: "모임을 가지다" is less common than "모임을 갖다" for this specific phrase, though not entirely wrong.
- 모이다 (mo-i-da)
- Meaning: To gather, to assemble, to meet.
Difference: "모이다" focuses on the state of people coming together, the action of congregating. "모임을 갖다" emphasizes the act of organizing and holding the event itself. You can say "사람들이 모였다" (People gathered), but you would say "우리는 모임을 가졌다" (We had a gathering). - 회의를 하다 (hoeui-reul ha-da)
- Meaning: To have a meeting, to conduct a meeting.
Difference: "회의를 하다" is specifically for formal meetings, discussions, or conferences, usually with a specific agenda and purpose. "모임을 갖다" is broader and can include social gatherings. You can have a "회의 모임" (meeting gathering), which combines both concepts. - 만나다 (man-na-da)
- Meaning: To meet, to see someone.
Difference: "만나다" is a very general term for meeting someone, often one-on-one or in small, informal groups. "모임을 갖다" implies a more organized gathering of multiple people, often with a specific reason or for a certain duration. - 회합을 가지다 (hoehap-eul ga-ji-da)
- Meaning: To hold a meeting, to convene.
Difference: "회합" is a more formal and often literary term for a meeting or assembly, similar to "회의" but can also imply a gathering of like-minded people. "회합을 가지다" is a direct equivalent to "모임을 갖다" but sounds more formal and less common in everyday speech. - 집결하다 (jip-gyeol-ha-da)
- Meaning: To assemble, to gather (often for a specific purpose like a protest or event).
Difference: "집결하다" implies a more strategic or organized assembly of a group, often in a specific location for a particular event or action. It's less about a social gathering and more about people coming together for a defined purpose. - 모임 자리 (mo-im ja-ri)
- Meaning: Gathering place, venue for a meeting.
Difference: This is a noun phrase referring to the location where a gathering takes place, not the act of having the gathering itself. - 친목회 (chinmokhoe)
- Meaning: Social gathering, fellowship meeting.
Difference: This is a specific type of gathering focused on building friendships and camaraderie. You would "친목회를 갖다" (chinmokhoe-reul gat-da).
Comparison: "We will gather." (People are coming together) -> "사람들이 모일 것이다." (Saram-deul-i mo-il geo-si-da.) vs. "We will have a gathering." (We are organizing an event) -> "우리는 모임을 가질 것이다." (Uri-neun mo-im-eul ga-jil geo-si-da.)
Example of "회의를 하다": "내일 오전 10시에 중요한 회의를 합니다." (Nae-il ojeon 10-si-e jung-yo-han hoeui-reul hamnida.) - We will have an important meeting tomorrow at 10 AM.
How Formal Is It?
Fun Fact
While '갖다' is the common verb used for 'to have a gathering,' the verb '가지다' (ga-ji-da) also means 'to have' or 'to possess.' However, '갖다' is specifically used in idiomatic expressions like '모임을 갖다' and '이야기를 갖다' (to have a talk), conveying a nuance of holding or engaging in an event or conversation. Using '가지다' in these contexts would sound less natural.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing '갖다' as '가다' (ga-da - to go).
- Omitting the particle '을'.
- Incorrect vowel sounds in '모임' or '갖다'.
Difficulty Rating
At CEFR A2, learners can understand simple texts on familiar topics. Sentences using '모임을 갖다' in everyday contexts are generally understandable. However, more complex sentence structures or specialized vocabulary used alongside it might pose challenges.
Learners at A2 can start to write simple sentences and short texts. Using '모임을 갖다' correctly in basic sentences is achievable, but constructing more complex or nuanced sentences might require further practice.
Speaking requires immediate recall and application. Learners at A2 can likely use '모임을 갖다' in simple, practiced phrases for social plans. Spontaneous use in varied contexts might be challenging.
Understanding spoken '모임을 갖다' depends on the speed and clarity of speech. In typical conversations or media aimed at learners, it should be comprehensible. Fast-paced or complex dialogues might be difficult.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Using the future tense marker '-ㄹ/을 거예요' or '-ㄹ/을 예정입니다' with '모임을 갖다'.
다음 주에 친구들과 모임을 가질 거예요. (I will have a gathering with friends next week.)
Using the past tense marker '-았/었' with '모임을 갖다'.
어제 우리는 즐거운 모임을 가졌습니다. (Yesterday, we had an enjoyable gathering.)
Using the particle '~기 위해' (in order to) to express the purpose of a gathering.
친목을 다지기 위해 모임을 가졌습니다. (We had a gathering to strengthen our friendships.)
Using the topic marker '은/는' or subject marker '이/가' with '모임' when it's the subject.
모임은 저녁 7시에 시작합니다. (The gathering starts at 7 PM.)
Connecting clauses with '~고 나서' (after doing something) or '~며' (while doing).
회의를 하고 나서 모임을 가졌습니다. (After having the meeting, we had a gathering.)
Examples by Level
친구 모임.
Friend gathering.
Very basic noun phrase. Understandable but not a full sentence using the verb.
파티 모임.
Party gathering.
Simple descriptive noun phrase.
모임 있어요?
Is there a gathering?
Simple question structure, very basic.
우리 모임.
Our gathering.
Possessive pronoun with noun.
내일 모임.
Tomorrow's gathering.
Time expression with noun.
좋은 모임.
Good gathering.
Adjective modifying noun.
저녁 모임.
Evening gathering.
Time of day with noun.
함께 모임.
Together gathering.
Adverb with noun, basic concept of togetherness.
주말에 친구들과 모임을 가질 거예요.
I will have a gathering with friends on the weekend.
Future tense, common social context.
우리는 자주 모임을 가져요.
We have gatherings often.
Frequency adverb, present tense.
어제 동아리 모임을 가졌어요.
Yesterday, I had a club meeting.
Past tense, specific type of gathering.
다음 주에 가족 모임을 가질 예정이에요.
I plan to have a family gathering next week.
Future plan, common family context.
작은 모임을 가졌습니다.
We had a small gathering.
Past tense, descriptive adjective.
회의 모임을 가질 거예요.
We will have a meeting gathering.
Future tense, combining 'meeting' with 'gathering'.
온라인 모임을 가질 수 있어요?
Can we have an online gathering?
Question about possibility, modern context.
모임을 갖는 것이 즐거워요.
Having gatherings is enjoyable.
Gerund form, expressing enjoyment.
다음 달에 새로운 프로젝트 팀 모임을 가질 예정입니다.
We plan to have a new project team meeting next month.
Formal future plan, professional context.
친목을 다지기 위해 이번 주말에 모임을 가졌습니다.
We had a gathering this weekend to strengthen our friendships.
Purpose clause, past tense, social context.
정기적인 스터디 모임을 가지는 것이 도움이 됩니다.
Having regular study gatherings is helpful.
Gerund phrase as subject, present tense, educational context.
이번 회의 모임은 매우 생산적이었습니다.
This meeting gathering was very productive.
Past tense, adjective describing the outcome.
동창 모임을 언제 가질 수 있을까요?
When can we have a reunion with old classmates?
Question about scheduling, specific type of gathering.
비공식적인 모임을 통해 아이디어를 공유했습니다.
We shared ideas through an informal gathering.
Past tense, using "~을/를 통해" (through).
워크샵 모임을 효율적으로 가지는 방법.
How to efficiently have a workshop gathering.
Noun phrase as a topic, implying an instructional context.
회원들은 연말 모임을 가질 준비를 하고 있습니다.
The members are preparing to have a year-end gathering.
Present continuous, specific event type.
이사회는 다음 분기에 정기 모임을 가질 것입니다.
The board of directors will have a regular meeting next quarter.
Formal future tense, business context.
성공적인 모임을 가지기 위해서는 철저한 준비가 필요합니다.
Thorough preparation is necessary to have a successful gathering.
Conditional clause, emphasizing importance.
그들은 새로운 사업 전략을 논의하기 위해 비공식 모임을 가졌습니다.
They had an informal gathering to discuss new business strategies.
Purpose clause, past tense, business strategy.
지역 사회 봉사 활동을 위한 모임을 조직하려고 합니다.
We intend to organize a gathering for community service activities.
Intentional future, community focus.
그는 항상 새로운 사람들과 교류하기 위해 모임을 가집니다.
He always has gatherings to interact with new people.
Habitual action, emphasis on interaction.
전략 기획 모임을 효율적으로 운영하기 위한 방안을 모색 중입니다.
We are exploring ways to efficiently run a strategic planning meeting.
Advanced vocabulary, focus on operational efficiency.
이번 학기 말에는 모든 학과 교수진이 함께 모임을 가질 예정입니다.
At the end of this semester, all department faculty members are scheduled to have a gathering together.
Specific academic context, future scheduling.
그들의 모임은 주로 문화 예술에 대한 토론을 중심으로 이루어집니다.
Their gatherings mainly revolve around discussions on culture and arts.
Describing the nature and focus of gatherings.
혁신적인 아이디어를 창출하기 위해 창의적인 모임을 가질 것을 제안합니다.
I propose that we have a creative gathering to generate innovative ideas.
Formal proposal, emphasis on creativity and innovation.
국제 협력을 증진하기 위한 고위급 모임을 개최할 예정입니다.
We are scheduled to host a high-level meeting to promote international cooperation.
Formal event announcement, international relations.
기업의 사회적 책임을 다하기 위한 간담회 모임을 갖는 것이 중요합니다.
It is important to have a discussion meeting to fulfill corporate social responsibility.
Emphasis on importance and CSR.
그는 다양한 분야의 전문가들과 네트워크를 형성하기 위해 꾸준히 모임을 가집니다.
He consistently holds gatherings to form networks with experts from various fields.
Habitual action with complex networking goals.
팬데믹 이후, 온라인 모임을 통해 지속적인 소통을 유지하고 있습니다.
Since the pandemic, we have maintained continuous communication through online gatherings.
Context of post-pandemic communication.
그 단체는 회원들의 참여를 독려하기 위해 다양한 형태의 모임을 기획하고 있습니다.
The organization is planning various forms of gatherings to encourage member participation.
Focus on participation and diverse event planning.
이번 연례 포럼은 업계 리더들과의 네트워킹 기회를 제공하기 위해 모임을 가질 것입니다.
This annual forum will have gatherings to provide networking opportunities with industry leaders.
Specific event type (annual forum) and its purpose.
정기적인 피드백 모임을 통해 업무 프로세스를 개선할 수 있습니다.
We can improve work processes through regular feedback gatherings.
Focus on improvement and feedback mechanisms.
글로벌 이슈에 대한 심도 깊은 논의를 위해 학술적인 모임을 가질 것을 제안합니다.
I propose that we hold an academic gathering for in-depth discussion on global issues.
Highly academic and formal proposal.
그들은 역사적 유산을 보존하기 위한 국제적인 연대 모임을 추진하고 있습니다.
They are pursuing an international solidarity gathering to preserve historical heritage.
Focus on heritage preservation and international solidarity.
급변하는 기술 환경에 발맞추기 위해 지속적인 학습 모임을 가져야 합니다.
We must have continuous learning gatherings to keep pace with the rapidly changing technological landscape.
Emphasis on continuous learning in a dynamic field.
그의 연설은 참석자들로 하여금 공동의 목표를 향한 결속력을 다지는 모임을 가지도록 고무시켰습니다.
His speech inspired the attendees to have a gathering that solidifies their unity towards a common goal.
Complex sentence structure, focus on inspiration and unity.
인공지능 윤리에 관한 복잡한 쟁점을 탐구하기 위해 다학제적 모임을 개최할 필요가 있습니다.
There is a need to host a multidisciplinary gathering to explore complex issues concerning artificial intelligence ethics.
Focus on complex ethical issues and multidisciplinary approach.
이 문화 교류 모임은 서로 다른 배경을 가진 사람들이 이해와 존중을 바탕으로 교류하는 장입니다.
This cultural exchange gathering is a platform where people from different backgrounds interact based on understanding and respect.
Describing the purpose and nature of a cultural exchange.
그들은 잠재적 투자자들과의 관계를 강화하기 위해 전략적 파트너십 모임을 가졌습니다.
They held a strategic partnership gathering to strengthen relationships with potential investors.
Focus on strategic partnerships and investor relations.
진정한 공동체 의식을 함양하기 위해서는 정기적이고 의미 있는 모임을 갖는 것이 필수적입니다.
It is essential to have regular and meaningful gatherings to foster a true sense of community.
Emphasis on essentiality and fostering community spirit.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— This is the core phrase, meaning to have a gathering or meeting. It's a direct and common way to express this action.
이번 주말에 친구들과 모임을 가지려고 합니다.
— To attend a gathering or meeting. This is used when you are going to an event that someone else is holding.
내일 열리는 모임에 참석할 예정입니다.
— To host or organize a gathering or meeting. This emphasizes the role of the person who is arranging the event.
그는 항상 동호회 모임을 주최합니다.
— To plan a gathering or meeting. This refers to the preparatory stage before the event happens.
다음 달 모임을 계획하고 있어요.
— The place or venue for a gathering or meeting.
모임 장소를 어디로 할까요?
— The time of a gathering or meeting.
모임 시간을 다시 정해야 할 것 같아요.
— The outcome or result of a gathering or meeting.
이번 모임의 결과에 만족합니다.
— Members of a gathering or group.
모임 멤버들과 함께 사진을 찍었어요.
— After the gathering or meeting.
모임 후에 다 같이 저녁을 먹었습니다.
— Before the gathering or meeting.
모임 전에 미리 준비를 해야 합니다.
Often Confused With
"모이다" means 'to gather' or 'to assemble' and focuses on the state of people coming together. "모임을 갖다" means 'to hold a gathering' and emphasizes the act of organizing and conducting the event.
"회의를 하다" specifically refers to formal meetings, usually with an agenda. "모임을 갖다" is broader and can include social gatherings.
"만나다" is a general term for 'to meet,' often for one-on-one or small, casual interactions. "모임을 갖다" implies a more organized group event.
Easily Confused
Both phrases refer to organized group events.
"회의를 하다" is specifically for formal meetings with a defined purpose and agenda, often in a business or academic context. "모임을 갖다" is a more general term that can encompass social gatherings, club meetings, informal discussions, and formal meetings. You can have a "회의 모임," which combines both concepts, but a "회의" itself is a specific type of "모임."
우리는 다음 주에 중요한 회의를 가질 것입니다. (We will have an important meeting next week.) vs. 우리는 이번 주말에 친구들과 모임을 가질 것입니다. (We will have a gathering with friends this weekend.)
Both involve people coming together.
"만나다" is a very broad term for 'to meet' or 'to see someone,' often used for casual encounters, one-on-one meetings, or small, spontaneous get-togethers. "모임을 갖다" implies a more planned and organized gathering of multiple people, often with a specific purpose or for a longer duration. You might "만나다" a friend for coffee, but you would "모임을 갖다" with your book club.
내일 친구를 만날 거예요. (I will meet a friend tomorrow.) vs. 내일 친구들과 모임을 가질 거예요. (I will have a gathering with friends tomorrow.)
Both relate to people coming together.
"모이다" is a verb meaning 'to gather' or 'to assemble.' It describes the action or state of people coming together. "모임을 갖다" is a phrase meaning 'to hold a gathering' or 'to have a meeting.' It focuses on the act of organizing and conducting the event. You can say '사람들이 모였다' (People gathered), but you would say '우리는 모임을 가졌다' (We had a gathering).
사람들이 약속 장소에 모였다. (People gathered at the meeting place.) vs. 우리는 약속 장소에서 모임을 가졌다. (We had a gathering at the meeting place.)
Both '갖다' and '가지다' mean 'to have' or 'to possess'.
In the phrase "모임을 갖다," the verb used is "갖다." While "가지다" also means 'to have' or 'to possess,' "갖다" is the idiomatic choice for holding events or conversations like "모임을 갖다" or "이야기를 갖다." Using "모임을 가지다" is not strictly incorrect but sounds less natural and is less common than "모임을 갖다."
우리는 즐거운 모임을 가졌습니다. (We had an enjoyable gathering.) vs. (Less natural) 우리는 즐거운 모임을 가졌습니다.
Both mean 'to hold a meeting' or 'to convene'.
"회합을 가지다" is a more formal and somewhat literary alternative to "모임을 갖다." "회합" itself means a formal meeting, assembly, or convention. While "모임을 갖다" can be used for both formal and informal events, "회합을 가지다" is typically reserved for more official or significant gatherings.
이사회는 다음 주에 회합을 가질 것입니다. (The board of directors will hold a meeting next week.) vs. 친구들과 저녁 모임을 가질 것입니다. (We will have a dinner gathering with friends.)
Sentence Patterns
[Subject] + [Time] + [Participants] + 모임을 가지다.
저는 친구들과 이번 주말에 모임을 가질 거예요.
[Subject] + [Type of Gathering] + 모임을 가지다.
우리는 자주 스터디 모임을 가져요.
[Subject] + [Purpose] + ~기 위해 + 모임을 가지다.
친목을 다지기 위해 모임을 가졌습니다.
[Subject] + [Modifier] + 모임 + 이/가 + [Adjective/Verb].
이번 모임은 매우 즐거웠습니다.
[Subject] + [Time/Place] + [Modifier] + 모임을 가지다.
다음 달에 우리는 회사에서 중요한 모임을 가질 예정입니다.
[Subject] + [Modifier] + 모임을 가지다 + ~ㄴ/는 것이 + [Verb].
정기적인 모임을 갖는 것이 도움이 됩니다.
[Subject] + [Purpose] + ~기 위한 + [Noun] + 모임을 가지다.
혁신을 위한 모임을 가질 것을 제안합니다.
[Subject] + [Modifier] + 모임을 가지다 + ~면서 + [Verb].
모임을 가지면서 서로의 경험을 공유했습니다.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Related
How to Use It
Very common in everyday conversation and writing.
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Using "모임를 갖다" instead of "모임을 갖다."
→
모임을 갖다
The noun "모임" ends in a consonant (ㅁ), so it requires the object particle "을." Using "를" is grammatically incorrect.
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Using "모임을 하다" frequently.
→
모임을 갖다
While "모임을 하다" is sometimes heard, "모임을 갖다" is the more natural and idiomatic phrase for 'to hold a gathering' or 'to have a meeting.' It emphasizes the act of possessing or organizing the event.
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Confusing "모임을 갖다" with "모이다."
→
N/A (Conceptual difference)
"모이다" means 'to gather' (people coming together), while "모임을 갖다" means 'to hold a gathering' (organizing the event). You can say '사람들이 모였다' (People gathered), but you would say '우리는 모임을 가졌다' (We had a gathering).
-
Using informal conjugations in a formal context.
→
Use formal conjugations like -ㅂ니다/습니다 or -어요/아요.
For example, saying "모임 가졌어" (casual past) in a formal business meeting is inappropriate. You should use "모임을 가졌습니다" or "모임을 가졌어요."
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Using "모임을 가지다" instead of "모임을 갖다."
→
모임을 갖다
Although "가지다" also means 'to have,' "갖다" is the established idiomatic verb for this specific phrase. "모임을 가지다" is less common and sounds less natural to native speakers.
Tips
Distinguish "갖다" and "가지다"
Remember that for the phrase "to have a gathering," the correct and idiomatic verb is "갖다." While "가지다" also means 'to have,' "갖다" is specifically used in expressions like "모임을 갖다" and "이야기를 갖다," conveying the nuance of holding or engaging in an event or conversation. Using "가지다" here would sound unnatural.
Particle Usage
Always use the object particle "을" after "모임" because it ends in a consonant (ㅁ). So it's "모임을 갖다," not "모임를 갖다." This is a crucial grammatical point for correctness.
Formality Matters
While "모임을 갖다" is versatile, adjust your conjugation and vocabulary based on the formality of the situation. Use polite endings like '-요' or '-ㅂ니다/습니다' appropriately. For very casual settings, you might use less formal conjugations or even omit subjects.
Expand with Modifiers
To be more descriptive, add adjectives or nouns before "모임." For example, "작은 모임" (small gathering), "회의 모임" (meeting gathering), "친목 모임" (social gathering). This adds detail and clarity to your communication.
Active Recall
Try to spontaneously think of situations where you might "모임을 갖다." Practice forming sentences about past, present, and future gatherings. The more you actively use it in context, the more natural it will become.
Focus on "갖다"
Pay attention to the pronunciation of "갖다." The distinct 't' sound can be tricky. Practice saying "모임을 갖다" slowly and clearly to ensure correct pronunciation.
Vs. "모이다"
Remember that "모이다" means 'to gather' (people coming together), while "모임을 갖다" means 'to hold a gathering' (organizing the event). Use "모이다" to describe the action of people congregating, and "모임을 갖다" to describe the event itself being held.
Importance of Gatherings
Understand that gatherings (모임) play a significant role in Korean social dynamics, fostering relationships and community. Recognizing this cultural context will help you understand why this phrase is used so frequently.
Alternatives for Meetings
While "모임을 갖다" is versatile, be aware of more specific terms like "회의를 하다" (to have a formal meeting) or "만나다" (to meet casually) and choose the most appropriate term based on the context and formality.
Plan Your Own
Imagine you need to organize a gathering. What kind would it be? Who would you invite? Try to write a short plan using "모임을 갖다" and related vocabulary to practice its usage.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine you are 'holding' a 'gathering' in your hands, like a precious object. The word '갖다' means 'to have' or 'to hold,' and '모임' is 'gathering.' So, '모임을 갖다' is like 'holding a gathering.'
Visual Association
Picture yourself physically holding a large, colorful banner that says "모임" (Gathering) in Korean. You are carefully holding it, as if you are responsible for it, symbolizing 'having' or 'holding' the gathering.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to use "모임을 갖다" in three different sentences describing different types of gatherings you might have or attend in the next month. For example, a study group, a birthday party, and a work meeting.
Word Origin
The phrase "모임을 갖다" is a combination of the noun "모임" (mo-im), meaning 'gathering' or 'meeting,' and the verb "갖다" (gat-da), meaning 'to have' or 'to possess.' The noun "모임" itself derives from the verb "모이다" (mo-i-da), meaning 'to gather' or 'to assemble.' The verb "갖다" has ancient roots in Old Korean.
Original meaning: Literally, 'to possess a gathering' or 'to have an assembly.' The verb '갖다' implies actively holding or possessing something, in this case, an event.
KoreanicCultural Context
When discussing gatherings, consider the context and the relationships between the people involved. A formal meeting requires different language and etiquette than a casual dinner with close friends.
In English-speaking cultures, 'having a meeting' often implies a more formal, business-oriented context, while 'having a get-together' or 'having a party' is used for social events. '모임을 갖다' in Korean can encompass both, making it a versatile term.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Making plans with friends for the weekend.
- 주말에 모임 가질까?
- 우리 언제 모임 가질까?
- 친구들이랑 작은 모임을 가지려고 해.
Organizing a club or group activity.
- 다음 달에 동호회 모임을 가질 거예요.
- 스터디 모임을 정기적으로 가져야 해요.
- 이번 모임은 특별하게 가지려고 합니다.
Discussing a work or business meeting.
- 내일 오전 회의 모임을 가질 예정입니다.
- 팀 모임을 어떻게 가질지 논의해야 합니다.
- 이번 프로젝트 모임을 성공적으로 가졌습니다.
Talking about family or social events.
- 명절에 가족 모임을 가질 거예요.
- 오랜만에 친척 모임을 가졌어요.
- 졸업 기념 모임을 가질 계획입니다.
Describing past or future events.
- 어제 즐거운 모임을 가졌습니다.
- 다음 주에 중요한 모임을 가질 예정입니다.
- 모임을 가지면서 많은 것을 배웠습니다.
Conversation Starters
"이번 주말에 친구들과 특별한 모임을 가질 계획인데, 같이 갈래?"
"최근에 어떤 종류의 모임을 가졌는지 궁금해."
"새로운 취미를 시작했는데, 곧 모임을 가질 예정이야."
"우리가 다음번에 모임을 가질 때는 뭘 하면 좋을까?"
"모임을 가질 때 가장 중요하다고 생각하는 것은 무엇이야?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a memorable gathering you had. What made it special, and what did you do?
If you could organize any kind of gathering, what would it be and who would you invite?
How do you feel about attending formal meetings versus informal gatherings? Why?
Write about a time a gathering you attended led to a new friendship or opportunity.
What are your expectations when you plan to have a gathering with new people?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questions"모임을 갖다" means 'to hold a gathering' or 'to have a meeting.' It emphasizes the act of organizing and conducting the event. "모이다" means 'to gather' or 'to assemble,' and it describes the state of people coming together. For example, '사람들이 모였다' (People gathered), but '우리는 모임을 가졌다' (We had a gathering).
Yes, "모임을 갖다" is a versatile phrase. While it can be used for casual social gatherings, it can also be used for formal meetings, often in combination with other words like '회의' (meeting) to form '회의 모임' (meeting gathering).
While "모임을 하다" is sometimes used and understood, "모임을 갖다" is generally considered more natural and idiomatic in Korean for 'to hold a gathering' or 'to have a meeting.' "하다" is a more general verb for 'to do,' whereas "갖다" specifically implies possessing or organizing an event.
It can refer to a wide range of gatherings: social events with friends or family, club meetings, study groups, professional meetings, conferences, reunions, and more. The specific type of gathering is usually clarified by the context or preceding adjectives/nouns.
You can use phrases like "모임을 가질 계획입니다" (I plan to have a gathering) or "모임을 가질 생각입니다" (I am thinking of having a gathering). For example: "다음 달에 동창 모임을 가질 계획입니다." (I plan to have a reunion with old classmates next month.)
"만나다" is a general term for 'to meet' or 'to see someone,' often for one-on-one or very casual meetings. "모임을 갖다" implies a more organized gathering of multiple people, often with a specific purpose or for a designated period. You might "만나다" a friend for coffee, but you would "모임을 갖다" with your book club.
No, "모임" is a noun meaning 'gathering' or 'meeting.' The verb used with it is typically "갖다" (to have) or "모이다" (to gather). You don't say "모임하다" or "모임가지다."
Common adjectives include '작은' (small), '큰' (big), '정기적인' (regular), '비공식적인' (informal), '공식적인' (formal), '즐거운' (enjoyable), '성공적인' (successful), '특별한' (special), and '온라인' (online).
Present tense: 모임을 가져요 / 모임을 갖습니다. Past tense: 모임을 가졌어요 / 모임을 가졌습니다. Future tense: 모임을 가질 거예요 / 모임을 가질 것입니다.
Yes, "회의를 하다" is more formal and specific to business or academic meetings. "회합을 가지다" is also a formal alternative, often used for more significant assemblies or conventions.
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Summary
"모임을 갖다" is a versatile Korean phrase meaning 'to have a gathering' or 'to hold a meeting.' It's used for a wide range of events, from casual get-togethers with friends to formal business meetings, and emphasizes the act of organizing and conducting the event.
- To hold a gathering or meeting.
- Used for both social and professional events.
- Emphasizes organizing and conducting the event.
Distinguish "갖다" and "가지다"
Remember that for the phrase "to have a gathering," the correct and idiomatic verb is "갖다." While "가지다" also means 'to have,' "갖다" is specifically used in expressions like "모임을 갖다" and "이야기를 갖다," conveying the nuance of holding or engaging in an event or conversation. Using "가지다" here would sound unnatural.
Particle Usage
Always use the object particle "을" after "모임" because it ends in a consonant (ㅁ). So it's "모임을 갖다," not "모임를 갖다." This is a crucial grammatical point for correctness.
Formality Matters
While "모임을 갖다" is versatile, adjust your conjugation and vocabulary based on the formality of the situation. Use polite endings like '-요' or '-ㅂ니다/습니다' appropriately. For very casual settings, you might use less formal conjugations or even omit subjects.
Expand with Modifiers
To be more descriptive, add adjectives or nouns before "모임." For example, "작은 모임" (small gathering), "회의 모임" (meeting gathering), "친목 모임" (social gathering). This adds detail and clarity to your communication.
Example
친구들과 한 달에 한 번 모임을 가져요.
Related Content
More family words
백일
A2100th day celebration (of a baby).
환갑
A260th birthday celebration.
칠순
A270th birthday celebration.
팔순
A280th birthday celebration.
알아주다
B1To recognize/understand (feelings); to acknowledge someone's thoughts or efforts.
입양아
A2Adopted child; a child legally taken into another family.
양녀
B1Adopted daughter.
입양
A2Adoption; legally taking another's child as one's own.
귀여워하다
A2To adore, to find cute, to cherish.
정답다
A2To be affectionate; to be friendly.
