意思
To express inability or helplessness.
文化背景
The phrase is the unofficial motto of many slow-moving government offices. It captures the frustration of citizens when met with 'technical reasons' for delays. Filmmakers like Sathyan Anthikad use this gesture/phrase to portray the 'common man' hero who is often at the mercy of larger social forces. Malayalis are generally helpful, so 'kai malarthuka' is often said with a genuine look of regret to avoid sounding rude when refusing a request.
Use with a Shrug
To sound like a native, actually perform a small shrug when saying this phrase.
Not for Physical Acts
Don't use it if you literally can't lift something heavy; use 'kazhiyilla' instead.
意思
To express inability or helplessness.
Use with a Shrug
To sound like a native, actually perform a small shrug when saying this phrase.
Not for Physical Acts
Don't use it if you literally can't lift something heavy; use 'kazhiyilla' instead.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
പണം ചോദിച്ചപ്പോൾ അവൻ ______. (When asked for money, he expressed helplessness.)
The context of being asked for money and being unable to give it requires 'kai malarthi'.
Match the situation to the most likely use of 'Kai malarthuka'.
A doctor cannot save a patient.
In a medical context, giving up hope is described as 'kai malarthuka'.
Complete the dialogue.
രാമു: 'ഈ ജോലി ഇന്ന് തീർക്കുമോ?' സോമു: 'ഇല്ലടാ, കറന്റ് പോയി. ഞാൻ ______.'
Somu is explaining why he can't finish the work due to a power cut.
🎉 得分: /3
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练习题库
3 练习പണം ചോദിച്ചപ്പോൾ അവൻ ______. (When asked for money, he expressed helplessness.)
The context of being asked for money and being unable to give it requires 'kai malarthi'.
A doctor cannot save a patient.
In a medical context, giving up hope is described as 'kai malarthuka'.
രാമു: 'ഈ ജോലി ഇന്ന് തീർക്കുമോ?' സോമു: 'ഇല്ലടാ, കറന്റ് പോയി. ഞാൻ ______.'
Somu is explaining why he can't finish the work due to a power cut.
🎉 得分: /3
常见问题
2 个问题Not necessarily. It depends on the tone. It can be a polite way to say 'I'm sorry, I really can't help.'
It's better to use 'നിസ്സഹായാവസ്ഥ' (helplessness) in very formal emails, but 'kai malarthuka' is okay for semi-formal ones.
相关表达
കൈയൊഴിയുക
similarTo wash one's hands of something.
ഗതികെടുക
builds onTo be at one's wits' end.
നിസ്സഹായനാവുക
synonymTo become helpless.