A2 속어 비격식체

सांगकामे

सगकम

One who only follows orders

Used for someone who has no initiative.

🌍

문화적 배경

There is a strong tradition of 'Vyavaharchaturya' (practical wisdom). Being a Sangkame is seen as a lack of this essential life skill. In the 'Oxford of the East', intellectual independence is highly prized. 'Sangkamya' is a common insult for mediocre engineers. Famous humorist P.L. Deshpande often created characters who were 'Sangkame' to highlight the absurdity of bureaucracy. In farming, a 'Sangkamya' helper is considered a liability because they won't notice if the crops need water unless told.

⚠️

Don't use for your boss

Even if they are passive, calling a superior a 'Sangkame' is highly offensive.

🎯

Use the '-ya' for emphasis

Calling someone 'Sangkamya' (singular) sounds more like a personal jab than 'Sangkame'.

Used for someone who has no initiative.

⚠️

Don't use for your boss

Even if they are passive, calling a superior a 'Sangkame' is highly offensive.

🎯

Use the '-ya' for emphasis

Calling someone 'Sangkamya' (singular) sounds more like a personal jab than 'Sangkame'.

💬

Common in Pune

You will hear this word very often in Pune's sarcastic 'Puneri Patya' (signboards).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word.

तो स्वतःहून काहीच करत नाही, तो एक नंबरचा _______ आहे.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: सांगकाम्या

The sentence describes someone who does nothing on their own, which fits the definition of 'Sangkamya'.

Which of these people is a 'Sangkame'?

Who is a Sangkame?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: C

A Sangkame knows what needs to be done but waits for an explicit order.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your roommate sees the sink is full but doesn't wash the dishes until you ask.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B expresses the frustration typical of dealing with a Sangkame.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

Types of Workers in Marathi Slang

The Good

  • कष्टाळू (Hardworking)
  • पुढाकार घेणारा (Initiative taker)
🤖

The Passive

  • सांगकाम्या (Order-taker)
  • होयबा (Yes-man)
😴

The Lazy

  • ऐदी (Lazy)
  • कामचुकार (Work-dodger)

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word. Fill Blank A2

तो स्वतःहून काहीच करत नाही, तो एक नंबरचा _______ आहे.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: सांगकाम्या

The sentence describes someone who does nothing on their own, which fits the definition of 'Sangkamya'.

Which of these people is a 'Sangkame'? Choose A2

Who is a Sangkame?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: C

A Sangkame knows what needs to be done but waits for an explicit order.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your roommate sees the sink is full but doesn't wash the dishes until you ask.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: B

Option B expresses the frustration typical of dealing with a Sangkame.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's not a swear word, but it is an insult. It's like calling someone 'brainless' or a 'drone'.

Technically, the feminine is 'Sangkami', but 'Sangkame' is often used for any gender in a general sense.

The opposite is 'Pudhakar ghenara' (one who takes initiative) or 'Kashṭāḷū' (hardworking).

No, it's strictly informal/slang. In formal writing, use 'निष्क्रिय' (passive).

In Marathi, the plural form is often used as a general category for the 'type' of person.

No, it's specifically for humans who *act* like machines.

Yes, it's used across Maharashtra, including Mumbai and Pune.

It's a nasal sound (Anusvara). Your tongue shouldn't touch the roof of your mouth.

Yes, it's very common for siblings to call each other this when one isn't helping.

Not necessarily. It implies they are 'mentally lazy' or avoiding responsibility.

관련 표현

🔗

होयबा

similar

A yes-man.

🔗

पुढाकार

contrast

Initiative.

🔗

ऐदी

similar

Extremely lazy.

🔗

यंत्रवत

similar

Mechanical/Robot-like.

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