B1 adjective 중립 2분 분량

benieuwd

bəˈniu̯t
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Overview

The Dutch word 'benieuwd' directly translates to 'curious' or 'wondering' in English. It's an adjective that expresses a state of wanting to know or learn something. The structure of how 'benieuwd' is used often involves the preposition 'naar' (meaning 'to' or 'about') when specifying what one is curious about.

For example:

  • 'Ik ben benieuwd naar het weer.' (I am curious about the weather.)
  • 'Zij is benieuwd naar de uitslag.' (She is curious about the result.)

Alternatively, 'benieuwd' can be followed by a 'of' (if/whether) or 'hoe' (how), 'wat' (what), 'wanneer' (when), 'wie' (who), etc., to introduce a subordinate clause expressing the object of curiosity:

  • 'Ik ben benieuwd of hij komt.' (I am curious if he is coming.)
  • 'We zijn benieuwd hoe het afloopt.' (We are curious how it ends.)

'Benieuwd' is generally used in a positive or neutral context, indicating a healthy interest or anticipation. It doesn't carry the negative connotations that 'nosy' might have in English. It's a common and very natural word to use in everyday Dutch conversation.

Consider the nuance: 'benieuwd zijn' means 'to be curious'. You wouldn't typically say 'ik ben nieuwsgierig' (I am inquisitive) in every context where 'benieuwd' is appropriate, as 'nieuwsgierig' can sometimes imply a slightly more active or even prying form of curiosity, though it's often used interchangeably. 'Benieuwd' is perhaps a softer, more anticipatory curiosity.

Another common phrase is 'het maakt me benieuwd' (it makes me curious) or 'ik ben er erg benieuwd naar' (I am very curious about it).

In summary, 'benieuwd' is a versatile and frequently used adjective in Dutch to convey curiosity, often followed by 'naar' or a subordinate clause to specify the object of that curiosity. It expresses a desire to gain knowledge or information in a generally positive light.

예시

1

Ik benieuwd naar de uitslag.

General curiosity

I am curious about the result.

2

Ze was benieuwd hoe het feest zou zijn.

Anticipation of an event

She was curious how the party would be.

3

Bent u ook zo benieuwd naar de nieuwe film?

Shared curiosity

Are you also so curious about the new movie?

4

Ik ben benieuwd of het gaat lukken.

Uncertainty about an outcome

I am curious if it will work out.

5

De kinderen waren benieuwd naar hun cadeautjes.

Excitement for something to be revealed

The children were curious about their presents.

자주 혼동되는 단어

benieuwd 대 weten

80+ words

benieuwd 대 nieuwsgierig

20+ words

문법 패턴

benieuwd zijn naar iets benieuwd zijn of... benieuwd zijn wat/wie/waar...

사용법

사용 참고사항

'Benieuwd' is almost always followed by 'naar' (towards/about) when referring to a noun or a noun phrase, or by 'of' (if/whether) or a subordinate clause introduced by a question word (wie, wat, waar, wanneer, waarom, hoe) when referring to a situation or an outcome. For example: 'Ik ben benieuwd naar het boek' (I am curious about the book). 'Ik ben benieuwd of hij komt' (I am curious if he is coming). 'Ik ben benieuwd wat hij gaat doen' (I am curious what he is going to do). It can also be used with 'hoe' (how) to express curiosity about the manner of something: 'Ik ben benieuwd hoe je dat hebt gedaan' (I am curious how you did that). The word is rarely used in isolation as a direct answer like 'Curious!' in English. Instead, it typically forms part of a complete sentence. It's a versatile adjective that expresses a positive and open-minded form of interest.

자주 하는 실수

A common mistake is forgetting the 'e' in 'benieuwd' and writing 'bennieuwd' or 'bennuwd.' Another is confusing it with words like 'nieuwsgierig,' which also means curious but is often used in a slightly more general sense, whereas 'benieuwd' specifically implies being curious about an upcoming event or outcome. Also, English speakers might incorrectly assume a direct translation for 'curious about' and try to use a preposition like 'over,' when in Dutch, 'benieuwd' is often followed by 'naar' (e.g., 'Ik ben benieuwd naar de uitslag' - I am curious about the result) or a 'of' clause (e.g., 'Ik ben benieuwd of het gaat regenen' - I am curious if it's going to rain).

팁

💡

Word Choice

'Benieuwd' is a common Dutch word meaning 'curious' or 'eager to know'. It's often used in contexts where you're anticipating something or want to learn more about a situation or outcome. For example, 'Ik ben benieuwd naar de uitslag' means 'I'm curious about the result.'

💡

Common Pitfalls

A common mistake for English speakers is to directly translate 'I am curious' to 'Ik ben nieuwsgierig.' While 'nieuwsgierig' also means curious, it can sometimes carry a slightly negative connotation, implying 'nosy.' 'Benieuwd' is generally a safer and more positive choice when expressing curiosity or anticipation. Use 'nieuwsgierig' when you explicitly want to convey a sense of being inquisitive or prying.

💡

Usage in Context

'Benieuwd' can be followed by 'naar' (towards) when referring to a noun or a noun phrase (e.g., 'Ik ben benieuwd naar je reis' - I'm curious about your trip). It can also be followed by 'of' (if/whether) or 'hoe' (how), 'wat' (what), 'wanneer' (when), etc., when referring to a clause (e.g., 'Ik ben benieuwd of hij komt' - I'm curious if he's coming; 'Ik ben benieuwd hoe het gaat' - I'm curious how it's going).

어원

The Dutch word 'benieuwd' originates from Middle Dutch 'benyued' or 'benijwed', which meant 'to be in need of' or 'to be eager for'. It is formed from the prefix 'be-' (indicating a state or condition) and 'nieuwe' (new). Therefore, 'benieuwd' literally translates to 'to be made new' or 'to be in a state of newness', implying an eagerness to discover or experience something new. Over time, the meaning evolved to its current sense of 'curious' or 'eager to know'. This evolution reflects a common linguistic pattern where a desire for something new transitions into a desire for new knowledge or experiences. The word shares roots with other Germanic languages; for example, the Old High German 'niuwī' and Old English 'nīewe' both referred to 'new'. The 'be-' prefix is a common feature in Dutch, often transforming an adjective or noun into a verb or describing a state. In the case of 'benieuwd', it describes the state of being oriented towards the new, thus expressing curiosity. This etymological journey showcases how language can adapt and refine its meanings to capture nuanced human emotions and states of being.

문화적 맥락

The Dutch word 'benieuwd' carries a nuanced cultural weight that goes beyond a simple translation of 'curious.' While it certainly expresses a desire to know or learn something, it often implies a friendly, anticipatory, and sometimes even a slightly excited curiosity. It's a very common and socially acceptable way to express interest in someone's news, plans, or general well-being. For example, when asking 'Ik ben benieuwd hoe het met je gaat' (I'm curious how you're doing), it conveys genuine care and a desire for an update, rather than an intrusive inquiry. It can also be used in more formal settings, such as 'Ik ben benieuwd naar uw bevindingen' (I am curious about your findings), indicating a respectful anticipation of information. This word is deeply embedded in everyday Dutch conversation, reflecting a culture that values shared experiences and polite engagement.

암기 팁

Visualize a 'bee' (bi) with a magnifying glass, intensely 'new' (nieuw) to discover something. Imagine the bee buzzing with curiosity, its antennae twitching as it investigates. This helps connect 'be-nieuwd' to being eager to learn something new.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

'Benieuwd' is een Nederlands woord dat 'nieuwsgierig' betekent. Het wordt gebruikt om aan te geven dat iemand belangstelling heeft voor iets en graag meer wil weten. Het kan betrekking hebben op toekomstige gebeurtenissen, onbekende feiten, of de uitkomst van een situatie. Vaak impliceert het een zekere verwachting of anticipatie.

Je gebruikt 'benieuwd' meestal met het voorzetsel 'naar'. Bijvoorbeeld: 'Ik ben benieuwd naar de uitslag van de wedstrijd' (I am curious about the outcome of the match) of 'Ze is benieuwd naar wat er gaat gebeuren' (She is curious about what is going to happen). Je kunt het ook gebruiken in de context van 'Ik ben benieuwd of...' (I am curious if...).

Ja, er zijn enkele synoniemen die vergelijkbaar zijn met 'benieuwd', hoewel ze niet altijd exact dezelfde connotatie hebben. Enkele voorbeelden zijn 'nieuwsgierig', 'leergierig' (vooral in een academische context), en 'belangstellend'. 'Nieuwsgierig' is het meest directe synoniem en wordt vaak door elkaar gebruikt met 'benieuwd'.

Hoewel 'benieuwd' en 'nieuwsgierig' vaak door elkaar worden gebruikt, kan er een subtiel verschil zijn. 'Benieuwd' heeft vaker betrekking op een verwachte of toekomstige gebeurtenis, of de uitkomst daarvan, en heeft een iets positievere klank van anticiperende interesse. 'Nieuwsgierig' kan breder zijn en soms een connotatie hebben van een meer algemene, soms wat opdringerige, behoefte om informatie te vergaren.

셀프 테스트

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Ik ben ____ naar de uitslag van het experiment.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
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Zij is ____ of hij komt.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
fill blank

We waren erg ____ naar zijn verhaal.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

점수: /3

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