B2 adjective Neutral 3 Min. Lesezeit

verdifull

/²ʋærdɪfʉl/

Overview

The Norwegian word 'verdifull' is an adjective that translates directly to 'valuable' in English. However, its semantic range also encompasses 'precious' and 'worthwhile,' depending on the context in which it's used. Understanding 'verdifull' requires appreciating its nuances in different situations.

Core Meaning and Usage:

At its most basic, 'verdifull' describes something that holds value, either intrinsically or extrinsically. This value can be monetary, emotional, practical, or even abstract. It's formed from 'verdi' (value, worth) and the suffix '-full' (full of), literally meaning 'full of value.'

Contextual Interpretations:

  1. 1Valuable (General Sense): This is the most common translation and applies to a wide array of situations. When something is 'verdifull,' it means it is important, useful, or has a high price.
  • Example: 'Dette er en verdifull bok.' (This is a valuable book.) – This could mean it's expensive, rare, or contains important information.
  • Example: 'Vi må beskytte våre verdifulle naturressurser.' (We must protect our valuable natural resources.) – Here, 'valuable' refers to their importance and utility.
  1. 1Precious (Sentimental or High Intrinsic Value): When 'verdifull' is used in a context implying deep emotional attachment, rarity, or irreplaceable quality, 'precious' becomes a more fitting translation. This often applies to objects, memories, or relationships that are cherished.
  • Example: 'Hun bærer et verdifullt smykke som hun arvet fra sin bestemor.' (She wears a precious piece of jewelry that she inherited from her grandmother.) – The value here is likely more sentimental than purely monetary.
  • Example: 'Minne om barndommen er verdifulle for meg.' (Childhood memories are precious to me.) – This highlights the emotional worth.
  1. 1Worthwhile (Effort or Investment): 'Verdifull' can also describe something that is worth the effort, time, or resources invested in it. In these cases, it emphasizes the positive outcome or benefit derived.
  • Example: 'Det var en verdifull erfaring.' (It was a worthwhile experience.) – Meaning the experience provided significant learning or benefit, justifying the time spent.
  • Example: 'Investeringen viste seg å være verdifull.' (The investment proved to be worthwhile.) – Implies a good return or positive outcome.

Grammatical Forms:

Like many Norwegian adjectives, 'verdifull' inflects according to gender and number. It follows the regular adjective declension pattern:

  • Masculine/Feminine Singular: verdifull (en verdifull gjenstand - a valuable item)
  • Neuter Singular: verdifullt (et verdifullt tips - a valuable tip)
  • Plural: verdifulle (verdifulle ting - valuable things)
  • Definite Singular/Plural: verdifulle (den verdifulle boken - the valuable book; de verdifulle bøkene - the valuable books)

Synonyms and Related Terms:

  • Kostbar: Often means 'expensive' or 'costly,' but can overlap with 'valuable' when referring to high monetary worth.
  • Viktig: 'Important,' focusing on significance rather than inherent worth.
  • Nyttig: 'Useful,' emphasizing practical application.
  • Uerstattelig: 'Irreplaceable,' highlighting unique and paramount value.

In summary, 'verdifull' is a versatile adjective in Norwegian, broadly covering 'valuable,' but capable of conveying the more specific senses of 'precious' and 'worthwhile' depending on the surrounding context. Its precise translation often depends on the nuanced meaning the speaker intends to convey regarding monetary, emotional, practical, or abstract worth.

Beispiele

1

Det var en verdifull opplevelse.

General

It was a valuable experience.

2

Hun har mange verdifulle smykker.

Possessions

She has many precious jewels.

3

Tiden din er veldig verdifull.

Time

Your time is very precious.

4

Vi fikk verdifulle råd.

Advice

We received valuable advice.

5

Han er en verdifull medarbeider for selskapet.

Work/Personnel

He is a valuable employee to the company.

Häufige Kollokationen

en verdifull gjenstand
en verdifull erfaring
verdifulle smykker
verdifulle papirer

Wird oft verwechselt mit

verdifull vs dyr

While 'dyr' can mean expensive, implying value, 'verdifull' specifically refers to inherent worth or preciousness rather than just cost.

verdifull vs kostbar

Similar to 'dyr', 'kostbar' means costly or expensive. 'Verdifull' focuses on intrinsic value rather than monetary expense.

verdifull vs viktig

'Viktig' means important. While something valuable can be important, 'verdifull' emphasizes the worth or preciousness of something, which might not always be directly interchangeable with importance.

Grammatikmuster

en verdifull gjenstand (a valuable object) verdifull tid (valuable time) å være verdifull for noen (to be valuable to someone)

So verwendest du es

The Norwegian word 'verdifull' is an adjective and can be used in various contexts to describe something as valuable, precious, or worthwhile. It is a versatile term that can apply to tangible objects, abstract concepts, and experiences. For example, 'en verdifull gjenstand' means 'a valuable object,' 'verdifull erfaring' means 'valuable experience,' and 'verdifull kunnskap' means 'valuable knowledge.' When referring to people, one might say 'en verdifull medarbeider' (a valuable employee) or 'en verdifull venn' (a valuable friend), indicating their importance or positive contribution. The word can also be used in a more abstract sense, such as 'det er verdifullt å lære av feilene sine' (it is valuable to learn from one's mistakes). It is important to note that while 'verdifull' can sometimes imply monetary value, its usage often extends to non-monetary aspects like emotional, cultural, or practical worth. The intensity of 'verdifull' can be amplified with adverbs like 'svært verdifull' (very valuable) or 'ekstremt verdifull' (extremely valuable). Its opposite would be 'verdiløs' (worthless).

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake might be confusing 'verdifull' with words that express quantity rather than worth. For example, 'mange' means 'many,' which is different from 'verdifull' (valuable). Another mistake could be mispronouncing the double 'l' at the end; it's a soft 'l' sound, similar to the 'll' in 'hall' in English, but often even softer and almost silent in some Norwegian dialects.

Tipps

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Semantic Nuances

'Verdifull' encompasses a broad range of positive value. It can refer to monetary worth (e.g., 'en verdifull gjenstand' - a valuable object), emotional significance (e.g., 'et verdifullt minne' - a precious memory), or general importance/utility (e.g., 'en verdifull erfaring' - a worthwhile experience). The specific shade of meaning often depends on the context.

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Common Pitfalls

While 'verdifull' can sometimes be translated as 'expensive,' it's not a direct synonym. An item can be valuable without being expensive, and vice-versa. For example, a handmade gift might be 'verdifullt' (precious) but not 'dyrt' (expensive). Avoid using it solely for price; consider 'dyr' or 'kostbar' for that purpose.

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Contextual Usage

Consider the object or concept being described. For tangible items, it might lean towards 'valuable' or 'precious.' For experiences, knowledge, or efforts, 'worthwhile' or 'important' might be more fitting. Example: 'Hans bidrag var verdifullt for prosjektet' (His contribution was valuable/important for the project). Example: 'Dette er en verdifull bok for samleren' (This is a valuable/precious book for the collector).

Wortherkunft

From 'verdi' (value, worth) + '-full' (-ful). Cognate with Danish 'værdifuld' and Swedish 'värdefull'.

Kultureller Kontext

In Norway, the concept of 'verdifull' (valuable, precious, or worthwhile) extends beyond mere monetary worth to encompass deep cultural and personal significance. It often refers to things that are cherished for their emotional, historical, or practical value. For instance, natural resources like oil and gas are considered 'verdifull' for the nation's economy, while the pristine natural landscape is 'verdifull' for recreation, tourism, and national identity. Family heirlooms, traditional crafts (such as bunads or woodcarvings), and historical artifacts are also deeply 'verdifull' as they connect individuals to their heritage and collective memory. Education and knowledge are highly 'verdifull' in Norwegian society, seen as essential for personal development and societal progress. Furthermore, experiences and relationships are often deemed 'verdifull,' highlighting the importance of quality of life and human connection over material possessions. The word can also imply something that is worth protecting or preserving, reflecting a strong sense of stewardship towards cultural and natural heritage.

Merkhilfe

Visualize a treasure chest overflowing with sparkling jewels and gold. This chest is full of 'verdifull' (valuable) items. Connect 'verdifull' to 'treasure' and imagine its worth.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

'Verdifull' is a Norwegian adjective that translates to 'valuable,' 'precious,' or 'worthwhile' in English. It is used to describe something that holds significant worth, importance, or utility. The specific nuance can depend on the context in which it's used, but generally, it denotes something highly esteemed or beneficial.

'Verdifull' can be used in various contexts. For example, you might say 'Dette er en verdifull bok' (This is a valuable book) to describe a book with high monetary or intellectual worth. Another example could be 'Tiden vår er verdifull' (Our time is precious), emphasizing the importance of time. It can also describe experiences, relationships, or objects.

Yes, there are several synonyms for 'verdifull' in Norwegian, depending on the precise shade of meaning you want to convey. Some common synonyms include 'kostbar' (expensive, costly, but also precious), 'dyrebar' (precious, cherished), 'viktig' (important), and 'nyttig' (useful, beneficial). The choice of synonym often depends on whether you're emphasizing monetary value, sentimental value, or practical utility.

The word 'verdifull' is composed of two parts: 'verdi' and 'full'. 'Verdi' means 'value' or 'worth' and comes from the Old Norse word 'verð,' which has similar meanings. The suffix '-full' is an adjective-forming suffix that indicates being 'full of' or 'characterized by' something. Therefore, 'verdifull' literally means 'full of value' or 'worth-full,' perfectly encapsulating its English translations.

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