B2 Collocation ニュートラル

сделать шаг вперед

сделать шаг вперед

to make progress

意味

To improve or move forward in a task.

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文化的背景

In Russian business culture, showing 'momentum' is vital. Using this phrase in reports suggests that the team is not just working, but evolving. The phrase was a staple of Soviet propaganda, emphasizing the 'inevitable' progress of the state toward communism. Classic authors like Turgenev used the 'step' metaphor to describe the moral growth of their characters, often in contrast to 'stagnant' society. Modern Russian 'marathons of desires' and coaching use this phrase constantly to encourage individualistic achievement.

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Use with Adjectives

To sound more native, always pair it with an adjective like 'огромный' (huge) or 'значительный' (significant).

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Aspect Matters

Don't use 'делать' if you are talking about a specific promotion or a finished project. Use 'сделать'.

意味

To improve or move forward in a task.

🎯

Use with Adjectives

To sound more native, always pair it with an adjective like 'огромный' (huge) or 'значительный' (significant).

⚠️

Aspect Matters

Don't use 'делать' if you are talking about a specific promotion or a finished project. Use 'сделать'.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

После долгих переговоров мы наконец ________ шаг вперёд.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: сделали

The context 'finally' (наконец) implies a completed action in the past, requiring the perfective past tense.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively?

Select the figurative usage:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Новая технология — это огромный шаг вперёд для экологии.

This sentence refers to abstract progress in ecology, not physical movement.

Match the adjective with the context for 'шаг вперёд'.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are common collocations: 'huge step' for science, 'decisive step' for career, and 'first step' for starting something.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

3 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank B1

После долгих переговоров мы наконец ________ шаг вперёд.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: сделали

The context 'finally' (наконец) implies a completed action in the past, requiring the perfective past tense.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively? Choose A2

Select the figurative usage:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Новая технология — это огромный шаг вперёд для экологии.

This sentence refers to abstract progress in ecology, not physical movement.

Match the adjective with the context for 'шаг вперёд'. Match B2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are common collocations: 'huge step' for science, 'decisive step' for career, and 'first step' for starting something.

🎉 スコア: /3

よくある質問

3 問

Yes, it is perfectly fine for physical movement, but in 90% of B2-level texts, it will be figurative.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

The direct opposite is 'сделать шаг назад' (to take a step back).

関連フレーズ

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шаг назад

contrast

A step backward; regression.

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шаг навстречу

specialized form

A step toward someone; a gesture of reconciliation.

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прорыв

synonym

Breakthrough.

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