B2 Collocation خنثی

сделать шаг вперед

сделать шаг вперед

to make progress

تمرین کن

معنی

To improve or move forward in a task.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Russian business culture, showing 'momentum' is vital. Using this phrase in reports suggests that the team is not just working, but evolving. The phrase was a staple of Soviet propaganda, emphasizing the 'inevitable' progress of the state toward communism. Classic authors like Turgenev used the 'step' metaphor to describe the moral growth of their characters, often in contrast to 'stagnant' society. Modern Russian 'marathons of desires' and coaching use this phrase constantly to encourage individualistic achievement.

🎯

Use with Adjectives

To sound more native, always pair it with an adjective like 'огромный' (huge) or 'значительный' (significant).

⚠️

Aspect Matters

Don't use 'делать' if you are talking about a specific promotion or a finished project. Use 'сделать'.

معنی

To improve or move forward in a task.

🎯

Use with Adjectives

To sound more native, always pair it with an adjective like 'огромный' (huge) or 'значительный' (significant).

⚠️

Aspect Matters

Don't use 'делать' if you are talking about a specific promotion or a finished project. Use 'сделать'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

После долгих переговоров мы наконец ________ шаг вперёд.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: сделали

The context 'finally' (наконец) implies a completed action in the past, requiring the perfective past tense.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively?

Select the figurative usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Новая технология — это огромный шаг вперёд для экологии.

This sentence refers to abstract progress in ecology, not physical movement.

Match the adjective with the context for 'шаг вперёд'.

Match the pairs:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common collocations: 'huge step' for science, 'decisive step' for career, and 'first step' for starting something.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. جای خالی B1

После долгих переговоров мы наконец ________ шаг вперёд.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: сделали

The context 'finally' (наконец) implies a completed action in the past, requiring the perfective past tense.

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively? Choose A2

Select the figurative usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Новая технология — это огромный шаг вперёд для экологии.

This sentence refers to abstract progress in ecology, not physical movement.

Match the adjective with the context for 'шаг вперёд'. Match B2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common collocations: 'huge step' for science, 'decisive step' for career, and 'first step' for starting something.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

Yes, it is perfectly fine for physical movement, but in 90% of B2-level texts, it will be figurative.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

The direct opposite is 'сделать шаг назад' (to take a step back).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

шаг назад

contrast

A step backward; regression.

🔗

шаг навстречу

specialized form

A step toward someone; a gesture of reconciliation.

🔄

прорыв

synonym

Breakthrough.

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