A0 · Point Zéro Chapitre 5

Counting the Basics

5 Règles totales
1 min

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power of quantity and learn how to count objects in everyday Swahili life.

  • Master counting from one to ten.
  • Apply numerical agreement to M-WA class nouns.
  • Ask and answer questions about quantities.
Count with confidence in just ten steps.

Ce que tu vas apprendre

Learn numbers 1-10 and how they interact with nouns. Understand the concept of numerical agreement.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Count from 1 to 10 and correctly pair them with people and objects.

Conseils et astuces (4)

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Prefixes

Always look at the noun's first letter.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 1-5
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Practice aloud

Say the numbers 6-10 out loud to get the rhythm.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 6-10
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Check the Noun

Always look at the noun first. Its prefix tells you what the number's prefix should be.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Number Agreement with Nouns
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The Rule of Three

Just remember 6, 7, and 9 are the 'invariable' ones. They never change.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Invariable Numbers (6, 7, 9)

Vocabulaire clé (6)

moja one tatu three sita six kumi ten ngapi how many mtu person

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

At the Market

Review Summary

  • Number varies by prefix
  • Sita, Saba, Tisa

Erreurs courantes

Invariable numbers like 'sita' do not take class prefixes. Adding them is a common learner error.

Wrong: Watu sita-wa
Correct: Watu sita

The number 'one' must agree with the M-WA class, requiring the 'm-' prefix.

Wrong: Mtu moja
Correct: Mtu mmoja

This is actually correct, but often learners try to add prefixes to 'ngapi' based on the noun. 'Ngapi' remains constant.

Wrong: Ndizi ngapi?
Correct: Ndizi ngapi?

Next Steps

You are doing amazing! Keep counting and observing the world around you in Swahili.

Count objects in your room

Pratique rapide (10)

Choose the correct form for 'Vitabu'.

Vitabu ___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: vingapi
Books belong to the Ki-Vi class.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How Many?' (Ngapi)

Fill in the blank.

Watu ___ (3).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: watatu
M-WA class uses 'wa-'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Number Agreement with Nouns

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Watu visita.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Watu sita
No prefix needed.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 6-10

Fill in the blank.

Nina vitabu ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sita
6 is invariable.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Invariable Numbers (6, 7, 9)

Choose the correct form.

Kiti ___ (1).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kimoja
KI-VI class uses 'ki-'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Number Agreement with Nouns

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Vitabu visaba.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vitabu saba
No prefix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Invariable Numbers (6, 7, 9)

Which is 9?

9

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: tisa
Tisa is 9.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 6-10

Choose the correct number.

How do you say 8?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nane
Nane is 8.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 6-10

Fill in the blank.

Nina watoto ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: wawili
Wawili matches the WA class.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Cardinal Numbers 1-5

Fill in: Nyumba ___?

Nyumba ___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ngapi
N-class nouns use the base form.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking 'How Many?' (Ngapi)

Score: /10

Questions fréquentes (6)

They agree with the noun class.
No, they are invariant.
After the noun.
They agree with the noun class to show grammatical connection.
No, only 1-5.
They are loanwords from Arabic and don't follow the Bantu noun class system.