Use '加上' to indicate adding something onto or into something else, whether physical or abstract.
Word in 30 Seconds
- To add something to something else.
- Can be physical addition or abstract increase.
- Common in daily life and cooking.
Overview
“加上”是一个非常常用的中文动词，表示“添加”、“增加”或“附加上去”的意思。它可以用于具体的物品添加，也可以用于抽象的方面，如在原有基础上增加信息、条件或元素。在日常交流和书面语中都十分常见，是构成简单句子的重要词汇。
**加上 + 连词 + 句子**: 用于引出补充说明的内容，通常表示“而且”、“并且”的意思。例如：他很聪明，加上很努力，所以取得了成功。
“加上”的用法灵活，可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合构成更复杂的表达。在A2级别，学习者应掌握其基本含义和常见搭配，尤其是在描述具体操作和简单信息叠加的场景中。
烹饪和饮食: 在做菜时添加调料或食材。例如：做汤时，要加上葱和姜。
写作和编辑: 在文章中添加内容、注释或修改。例如：在报告的结尾，加上了参考文献。
日常对话: 描述添加物品或信息。例如：你能帮我加上一个座位吗？
数学计算: 表示加法运算。例如：二加上三等于五。
“并入”通常指将一个整体或部分合并到另一个更大的整体中，带有融合的意味。例如：小公司被大公司并入了。
“增加”主要指数量、程度或范围上的扩大，强调的是“变多”。“加上”则更侧重于动作本身，即“放上去”或“并入”。例如：人口增加。加上一点儿糖。
“添加”比“加上”更书面化一些，但两者在很多情况下可以互换。 “添加”更侧重于增加数量或内容，而“加上”可以包含物理上的放置动作。
“附加上去”强调的是依附、粘贴上去，通常指物理上的连接或信息上的补充。比“加上”更具体地描述了依附的动作。
Examples
做这个菜，请加上一点儿盐。
everydayTo make this dish, please add a little salt.
在原有计划的基础上，我们加上了几个新的目标。
formalOn the basis of the original plan, we added several new goals.
嘿，你说话的时候，能不能把我的话加上去？
informalHey, when you're talking, can you include what I said?
研究人员在模型中加上了更多变量以提高精度。
academicResearchers added more variables to the model to improve accuracy.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
再加上
and also; furthermore
加上去
add on; put on
加上一句
add a sentence
Often Confused With
'添加' is often more formal and emphasizes the act of increasing quantity or content. '加上' is more versatile and can include the physical action of placing something.
'增加' focuses on the result of becoming more in number, amount, or degree. '加上' describes the action of putting something extra.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
'加上' is a versatile verb suitable for many everyday situations. It can be used both for concrete additions and abstract ones. In more formal writing, '添加' or '增加' might be preferred depending on the specific nuance.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '加上' with '增加' or '添加'. Remember that '加上' often implies a physical action of putting something onto or into something else, though it also works for abstract additions. Ensure the context fits the meaning of 'adding on'.
Tips
Think 'Put On' or 'Add In'
Remember '加上' can mean physically putting something on top, or figuratively adding information.
Avoid Overuse in Formal Writing
While common, '加上' can sound less formal than '添加' or '增加' in academic or very formal contexts.
Sharing and Combining
In Chinese culture, the idea of 'adding' or 'combining' resources and efforts is often valued, making '加上' a relevant verb in discussions about teamwork and community.
Word Origin
The character '加' (jiā) means 'to add' or 'increase', and '上' (shàng) means 'up', 'on', or 'above'. Together, '加上' literally suggests 'adding upwards' or 'adding on top', conveying the sense of placing something onto an existing item or base.
Cultural Context
The concept of adding on or combining is culturally relevant in China, seen in shared meals where ingredients are added, or in collaborative projects where individual contributions are 'added' to the collective effort.
Memory Tip
Imagine physically 'placing' something extra 'on top' (上) – this helps visualize the core meaning of '加上'. Think of adding a hat 'on top' of your head.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“加上”更口语化，可以指物理上的放置动作，也可以指抽象的增加。 “添加”相对更书面化，多用于增加数量、内容或信息。
可以用在烹饪（加调料）、写作（加内容）、日常对话（加座位）以及数学（加法）等多种场景。
后面可以跟名词（加上糖）、短语（加上他的意见），有时也可以跟句子，表示补充说明。
“加上”的否定形式通常是“不加上”或“没有加上”，表示不添加或未曾添加。例如：这个菜不加上盐会好吃吗？
Test Yourself
做饺子馅时，记得______一些姜末。
这里需要表示在饺子馅里添加姜末，所以“加上”是最合适的词。
他不仅学习好，______还乐于助人。
这里的“加上”连接了两个并列的优点，意思相当于“而且”。
我 / 加上 / 一些 / 建议 / 报告 / 在
“在报告”是地点状语，应该放在动词“加上”前面，表示在报告这个基础上增加了建议。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '加上' to indicate adding something onto or into something else, whether physical or abstract.
- To add something to something else.
- Can be physical addition or abstract increase.
- Common in daily life and cooking.
Think 'Put On' or 'Add In'
Remember '加上' can mean physically putting something on top, or figuratively adding information.
Avoid Overuse in Formal Writing
While common, '加上' can sound less formal than '添加' or '增加' in academic or very formal contexts.
Sharing and Combining
In Chinese culture, the idea of 'adding' or 'combining' resources and efforts is often valued, making '加上' a relevant verb in discussions about teamwork and community.
Examples
4 of 4做这个菜，请加上一点儿盐。
To make this dish, please add a little salt.
在原有计划的基础上，我们加上了几个新的目标。
On the basis of the original plan, we added several new goals.
嘿，你说话的时候，能不能把我的话加上去？
Hey, when you're talking, can you include what I said?
研究人员在模型中加上了更多变量以提高精度。
Researchers added more variables to the model to improve accuracy.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
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一斤
B1Half a kilogram; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 500g).
一两
B1Fifty grams; a Chinese unit of weight (approx. 50g).
AA制
A2To split the bill; go Dutch.
一袋
B1A bag of.
一口
B1A mouthful; a bite; a small amount (of food or drink).
少一点儿
A2A bit less.
多一点儿
A2A bit more.
一瓶
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一碗
B1Measure word for a bowl of food.
一盒
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