A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

烘干机

hong gan ji /hʊŋ ɡan dʑi/

A dryer is an indispensable household appliance that efficiently removes moisture from laundry to save time.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • An appliance used to dry wet clothes quickly.
  • Essential for rainy seasons or busy lifestyles.
  • Uses heat or condensation to remove moisture.

1) 概述:烘干机(Dryer)是现代家庭中常见的电器,特别是在多雨地区或居住空间有限的城市生活中。它主要通过热风循环或冷凝技术,将衣物中的湿气蒸发并排出,使衣物在短时间内恢复干燥、蓬松的状态。

2) 使用模式:使用时,用户需将洗好的湿衣物放入滚筒中,选择合适的模式(如棉织物、化纤、精细衣物等),设定时间或由机器感应湿度自动停止。现代烘干机通常具有防皱功能,能减少后续熨烫的需求。

3) 常见语境:在日常生活中,烘干机常用于阴雨天气、梅雨季节或急需更换衣物时。它广泛出现在公寓房、洗衣店或酒店的洗衣房中,是提升生活效率的重要设备。

4) 近义词辨析:虽然“干衣机”与“烘干机”常混用,但“烘干机”更侧重于通过加热方式处理,而“干衣机”涵盖范围更广,可能包含热泵式等多种技术。与“洗衣机”相比,它的功能单一且明确,即专门处理干燥环节。

Examples

1

我刚把湿衣服放进烘干机。

everyday

I just put the wet clothes into the dryer.

2

请确保烘干机已连接电源。

formal

Please ensure the dryer is connected to the power supply.

3

这台烘干机太方便了!

informal

This dryer is so convenient!

4

热泵式烘干机在节能方面表现卓越。

academic

Heat pump dryers perform excellently in terms of energy efficiency.

Common Collocations

开启烘干机 Turn on the dryer
清理绒毛过滤器 Clean the lint filter
烘干衣物 Dry clothes

Common Phrases

烘干模式

Drying mode

自动烘干

Automatic drying

低温烘干

Low-temperature drying

Often Confused With

烘干机 vs 洗衣机

A washing machine is for cleaning clothes with water and detergent. A dryer is for removing moisture after washing.

烘干机 vs 干衣机

These terms are often used interchangeably. However, '烘干机' emphasizes the heat-based drying process.

Grammar Patterns

把 + [衣物] + 放入 + 烘干机 使用 + 烘干机 + [功能] 烘干机 + 正在 + 工作

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term is used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a neutral, descriptive noun. It is often used in household or retail settings.


Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse it with a washing machine. Some may use '干机' which is incomplete. Ensure you use the full term '烘干机' for clarity.

Tips

💡

Check labels before drying

Always look at the garment care label to see if it is safe for machine drying. This prevents shrinkage and fabric damage.

⚠️

Clean the lint filter regularly

A clogged lint filter reduces airflow and can become a significant fire hazard. Clean it after every cycle.

🌍

Dryer usage varies by region

In many Asian countries, air-drying is traditional, whereas in North America, using a dryer is the standard method for laundry.

Word Origin

Derived from '烘' (to dry by fire/heat), '干' (dry), and '机' (machine). It describes the mechanical function of the device.

Cultural Context

In many modern urban apartments in China, the dryer is becoming a luxury item due to limited space. It is highly valued during the humid 'Meiyu' season in southern China.

Memory Tip

Think of '烘' (baking/heating) and '干' (dry). It is a machine that 'bakes' your clothes dry.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

洗衣机的主要功能是清洗衣物,去除污渍;而烘干机则是将清洗后的湿衣服通过加热或冷凝方式脱水并烘干。

不是所有衣物都适合烘干。一些精细面料(如羊毛、丝绸)或带有特殊涂层的衣物可能会在烘干过程中缩水或损坏,建议查看衣物洗涤标签。

传统的热风式烘干机相对耗电,但现代的热泵式烘干机能效更高,更加节能环保。

是的,每次使用后应清理绒毛过滤器,这不仅能提高烘干效率,还能防止火灾隐患。

Test Yourself

fill blank

因为今天下大雨,我把洗好的衣服都放进了___里。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 烘干机

只有烘干机具有干燥衣物的功能。

multiple choice

使用烘干机的主要目的是什么?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 去除衣物水分

烘干机的核心功能是干燥。

sentence building

烘干机 / 衣服 / 很快 / 烘干 / 把 / 的

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 烘干机很快把衣服烘干了。

这是标准的“把”字句结构。

Score: /3

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