A2 adjective Formal|neutral #2,000 most common 1 min read

坚决

jianjue /jiān jué/

Use 'jianjue' to convey a strong, unwavering commitment or stance.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Expresses strong resolve and determination.
  • Shows unwavering commitment to a decision.
  • Used when facing opposition or difficulty.

Overview

“坚决”这个词在中文里用来形容一种非常坚定、毫不动摇的态度或决心。它表示一个人或一个群体在面对困难、诱惑或反对时,能够坚持自己的立场、原则或目标,不轻易妥协或放弃。这个词语传达了一种强大的意志力和决心。

“坚决”通常用作谓语、定语或状语。作为谓语时,它直接描述了主语的态度,例如“他坚决不同意”。作为定语时,它修饰名词,如“坚决的态度”、“坚决的执行”,强调了被修饰词的坚定性。作为状语时,它修饰动词,表示动作执行的坚定程度,例如“坚决打击犯罪”、“坚决完成任务”。

这个词语经常出现在需要表达坚定立场或决心,尤其是在面对挑战、反对或困难的语境中。例如,在政治、法律、军事领域,常用于强调决心和意志,如“坚决维护国家主权”、“坚决执行法律”。在日常生活中,也用于表达个人决心,如“我坚决要减肥”、“他坚决不借钱”。此外,在批评或反对某些行为时,也可能使用“坚决反对”。

“坚定”和“坚决”非常相似,都表示稳定、不改变。但“坚决”通常带有更强的意志力和行动力,强调的是“决心”和“执行”的力度,常用于表达一种不容置疑的态度或行动。而“坚定”有时可以仅仅形容一种稳定的状态,不一定涉及强烈的意志或行动,比如“立场坚定”、“信念坚定”。

“果断”侧重于迅速地做出决定,不犹豫。而“坚决”侧重于一旦做出决定后,就坚定不移地执行,不改变。一个人可以果断地做出决定,但未必坚决;反之亦然。

“毅然”也是表示坚决地、毫不犹豫地去做某事,尤其是在面对困难或重大抉择时。它更强调一种决绝和无畏的精神,往往带有一定的悲壮色彩,比如“毅然辞职”、“毅然前往”。“坚决”的适用范围更广,不如“毅然”那么强调情感色彩。

Examples

1

我坚决不同意你的看法。

everyday

I firmly disagree with your opinion.

2

政府坚决打击腐败行为。

formal

The government is resolutely cracking down on corruption.

3

他看起来很坚决,不打算改变主意。

informal

He seems determined and has no intention of changing his mind.

4

我们必须坚决执行既定的政策。

academic

We must resolutely implement the established policies.

Common Collocations

坚决反对 Resolutely oppose
坚决支持 Resolutely support
坚决执行 Resolutely implement/execute
坚决打击 Resolutely crack down on
坚决不 Resolutely not

Common Phrases

坚决执行

Resolutely implement

坚决反对

Resolutely oppose

坚决打击

Resolutely crack down on

Often Confused With

坚决 vs 果断

'Guoduan' (decisive) emphasizes making a quick decision without hesitation. 'Jianjue' (resolute) emphasizes sticking firmly to a decision once made, often implying perseverance.

坚决 vs 坚定

'Jianding' (firm, steadfast) is similar but can describe a stable state. 'Jianjue' implies a stronger, more active willpower and determination to act or resist.

Grammar Patterns

主语 + 坚决 + 动词 + 宾语 (e.g., 我们坚决执行命令。) 坚决 + 地 + 动词 (e.g., 他坚决地拒绝了。) 坚决 + 的 + 名词 (e.g., 这是一个坚决的决定。)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use 'jianjue' when you want to express a strong, unwavering commitment or stance. It is often used in contexts where firmness is required, such as in declarations, policies, or personal decisions facing challenges. While it can be used in informal settings to emphasize a point, it carries a more formal and serious tone than 'jianding' or 'guoduan'.


Common Mistakes

Learners might overuse 'jianjue' in casual conversation where a less intense word like 'hen zhiding' (very firm) or simply 'zhiding' would suffice. Also, confusing its exact nuance with 'guoduan' (decisive) or 'jianding' (steadfast) can lead to slightly inaccurate usage.

Tips

💡

Emphasize your strong will.

Use 'jianjue' when you want to show you are absolutely determined about something and won't change your mind.

⚠️

Avoid overuse in casual talk.

While 'jianjue' means determined, it can sound too strong or formal for everyday, light conversations. Choose simpler words if needed.

🌍

Value of resolve in Chinese culture.

Showing determination ('jianjue') is often admired in Chinese culture, especially when pursuing goals or upholding principles against adversity.

Word Origin

The character '坚' (jiān) means 'hard', 'firm', or 'strong'. The character '决' (jué) means 'decide' or 'break'. Together, '坚决' literally implies a 'firm decision' or 'resolutely decided', highlighting the unwavering nature of the commitment.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, demonstrating resolve and determination ('jianjue') is highly valued, seen as a sign of strength, integrity, and leadership. It aligns with traditional virtues of perseverance and steadfastness in the face of adversity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'jianjue' as 'jian' (sword) that is 'jue' (decided) - sharp and unbending in its purpose. Imagine a warrior's resolute stance with a sword, ready to defend their decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“坚决”比“坚定”更强调意志的强度和行动的决心,常用于表示不容置疑的态度或行动。而“坚定”可以形容一种稳定的状态,不一定涉及强烈的意志或行动。

“坚决”可以用作谓语(如“我坚决同意”)、定语(如“坚决的态度”)或状语(如“坚决执行”)。

在表达轻松、随意或不确定的态度时,不适合使用“坚决”。它通常用于需要表达严肃、郑重或强硬立场的场合。

“坚决”本身是中性词,但根据语境,可以表达积极的决心(如“坚决完成任务”),也可以表达强硬的反对(如“坚决反对”)或不妥协的态度。

Test Yourself

fill blank

面对困难,他表现得十分______,没有退缩。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 坚决

句意是说他在困难面前态度坚定,不退缩,所以“坚决”最符合语境。

multiple choice

哪句话正确使用了“坚决”?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 他坚决地反对这个提议。

“坚决”用来形容态度或行动的坚定,常用于反对、支持、执行等动词前,表示强烈的决心。

sentence building

构成一个关于“决心”的句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我坚决完成任务。

这是一个主谓宾结构,表示说话人有强烈的决心要完成某项任务。

Score: /3

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!