A1 noun #3,890 mais comum 2 min de leitura

email

An email is a digital message sent from one person to another over the internet.

Explanation at your level:

An email is a message on a computer. You use it to talk to people. You need an address to send one. It is very fast and easy to use. You can send pictures in an email too.

You use email for work or school. You can write to your teacher or your friends. Most people have an email account. It is very common to check your email every day to see if you have new messages.

Email is a standard way to communicate in business. You should be polite when you write an email. It is helpful to use a clear subject line so the person knows what your message is about before they open it.

While instant messaging is popular, email remains the professional standard for formal documentation. Understanding the difference between CC and BCC is essential for navigating office etiquette and privacy concerns in digital correspondence.

The ubiquity of email has fundamentally altered the nature of professional discourse. It allows for asynchronous communication, which provides a buffer for reflection, unlike the immediate pressure of live chat. However, it also creates the expectation of constant availability, leading to the modern phenomenon of 'email fatigue'.

Etymologically, email represents the intersection of classical postal terminology and digital infrastructure. It has become a metonym for digital identity, as an email address is often the primary key for account authentication across the web. Its cultural impact is profound, shifting from a novelty in the 1970s to an essential utility, akin to electricity or water, in the 21st century.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • Email is digital mail.
  • It is used for communication.
  • It is countable.
  • It is essential for work.

Think of email as the digital version of a post office. Instead of paper, envelopes, and stamps, you use digital data to send your thoughts, files, or photos to anyone in the world instantly.

It is the backbone of modern communication. Whether you are applying for a job, chatting with a friend, or receiving a newsletter, email is almost certainly involved. It is fast, efficient, and allows you to keep a record of your conversations.

The word email is a shortened form of electronic mail. It gained popularity in the late 20th century as computers became networked.

Ray Tomlinson is widely credited with sending the first network email in 1971. He also chose the @ symbol to separate the user's name from the machine's name, a convention we still use today. It is a fascinating example of how technology creates new language.

In daily life, we use email as both a noun and a verb. You can send an email (noun) or you can email your boss (verb).

When speaking professionally, it is common to use phrases like please find attached or per my last email. In casual settings, people often just say I'll email you later.

While email is a modern word, it has birthed new idioms. 1. Email chain: A long series of replies. 2. Inbox zero: The goal of having no unread emails. 3. Reply all: Sending a response to everyone on a list. 4. BCC: Blind carbon copy for private sharing. 5. Email blast: Sending one message to a massive group.

The word email is generally a countable noun. You can have one email or ten emails. In American English, the stress is on the first syllable.

Pronunciation: EE-mayl. It rhymes with words like detail, retail, and prevail. Remember that it is often written as one word without a hyphen in modern usage.

Fun Fact

The @ symbol was chosen because it was rarely used in names.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈiːmeɪl

Long 'ee' followed by 'mayl'

US ˈiːmeɪl

Similar to UK, clear 'ee' sound

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing as 'eh-mail'
  • Stressing the second syllable
  • Adding an extra vowel

Rhymes With

detail retail prevail entail avail

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 1/5

Very common word

Writing 1/5

Easy to spell

Speaking 1/5

Easy to pronounce

Audição 1/5

Very clear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

computer internet send message

Learn Next

attachment subject line forward spam

Avançado

correspondence asynchronous digital literacy

Grammar to Know

Articles

an email

Countable nouns

emails

Transitive verbs

I emailed him

Examples by Level

1

I sent an email.

I sent a message.

Past tense of send

1

Check your email.

2

I got an email.

3

Write me an email.

4

Is this your email?

5

Send the email now.

6

Did you see my email?

7

My email is full.

8

He read the email.

1

Please reply to my email.

2

I attached the file to the email.

3

Did you get my email about the meeting?

4

I will email you the details.

5

Check your spam folder for the email.

6

The email address is incorrect.

7

I spent all morning clearing my email.

8

She sent a follow-up email.

1

I've been cc'd on this email chain.

2

Please refrain from using reply-all on this email.

3

I'll forward that email to you shortly.

4

The email was sent to the wrong recipient.

5

I need to draft an email to the client.

6

His email went straight to my junk folder.

7

Could you archive that email for me?

8

The tone of her email was quite professional.

1

The email serves as a formal record of our agreement.

2

I'm currently wading through a backlog of emails.

3

The email thread has become quite convoluted.

4

It's best to keep this email strictly confidential.

5

The email notification was a welcome distraction.

6

He sent an encrypted email for security reasons.

7

The email was flagged by the system as suspicious.

8

I'll draft a formal email to address the concerns.

1

The email exchange provides a compelling narrative of the project's inception.

2

Her email was a masterclass in diplomatic communication.

3

The sudden influx of emails overwhelmed the server.

4

He meticulously curated his email folders for maximum efficiency.

5

The email was a mere formality in a larger negotiation.

6

The email trail was subpoenaed during the investigation.

7

She avoids email during weekends to maintain work-life balance.

8

The email paradigm has shifted how we perceive urgency.

Sinônimos

electronic mail message e-mail digital mail correspondence note

Antônimos

snail mail paper mail handwritten letter

Colocações comuns

send an email
receive an email
check your email
work email
email address
email account
draft an email
forward an email
reply to an email
delete an email

Idioms & Expressions

"email chain"

a long series of messages

I am stuck in a long email chain.

neutral

"reply all"

replying to everyone on a thread

Don't hit reply all by mistake.

neutral

"inbox zero"

having no unread emails

My goal is inbox zero.

casual

"email blast"

mass email sent to many

We sent an email blast to customers.

business

"paper trail"

a record of emails

The emails left a paper trail.

formal

"out of office"

auto-reply for being away

I got an out of office email.

business

Easily Confused

email vs Mail

Related concepts

Mail is usually physical; email is digital.

I have mail in my box vs I have an email on my phone.

email vs Message

General term

Message is broad; email is a specific type.

A text is a message, but not an email.

email vs Post

Historical link

Post refers to physical delivery.

The post arrived today.

email vs Letter

Functional link

A letter is a document sent via post.

I wrote a letter by hand.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I sent an email to [person].

I sent an email to my boss.

A2

Did you get my email?

Did you get my email?

B1

Please email me at [address].

Please email me at work.

B2

I'll follow up via email.

I'll follow up via email later.

C1

The email regarding [topic] is here.

The email regarding the meeting is here.

Família de palavras

Nouns

emailer someone who sends emails

Verbs

email to send an email

Adjectives

email-based using email as the primary method

Relacionado

internet the medium used

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

Formal correspondence Professional email Casual message Text slang

Erros comuns

emailing to someone emailing someone
Email is a transitive verb here.
send a email send an email
Use 'an' before vowel sounds.
emails as uncountable emails as countable
You can count individual emails.
writing e-mail email
Modern usage prefers no hyphen.
capitalizing email email
It is not a proper noun.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine your inbox as a mailbox in your house.

💡

Professionalism

Always use a subject line.

🌍

Tone

Emails lack body language.

💡

Articles

Always use 'an' before email.

💡

Stress

Stress the first syllable.

💡

Verb usage

Don't say 'email to me'.

💡

History

Ray Tomlinson invented it.

💡

Practice

Change your phone language to English.

💡

Pluralization

Just add 's'.

💡

Clarity

Keep emails short.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

E for Electronic, mail for the message.

Visual Association

A letter flying into a computer screen.

Word Web

internet computer message inbox

Desafio

Write one email to a friend today.

Origem da palavra

English

Original meaning: Electronic mail

Contexto cultural

Be careful with tone in emails; it can be misinterpreted without voice cues.

Email is the primary professional tool in the US and UK.

You've Got Mail (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Work

  • Please find attached
  • Best regards
  • Following up

School

  • Regarding my assignment
  • Thank you for your help
  • Could you clarify?

Support

  • I have an issue
  • Please help me
  • Ticket number

Personal

  • How are you?
  • Let's meet up
  • See you soon

Conversation Starters

"Do you check your email often?"

"Do you prefer email or text?"

"What is the most important email you ever received?"

"How many emails do you get a day?"

"Do you like clearing your inbox?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your first email account.

Write about why email is important for work.

Imagine a world without email.

How do you feel when you have too many emails?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Yes, in modern English.

Yes, 'I will email you'.

Emails.

It can be both formal and casual.

Carbon Copy.

Blind Carbon Copy.

EE-mayl.

Yes.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

I sent an ___ to my mom.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: email

Email is a message sent digitally.

multiple choice A2

Which is correct?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: an email

Use 'an' before vowels.

true false B1

Email is a physical letter.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Email is digital.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

Common email features.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject-Verb-Object order.

Pontuação: /5

Related Content

Mais palavras de Business

provicter

C1

A formal and specialized term for an individual or entity responsible for procuring and supplying essential goods, particularly food or equipment, for a specific organization or mission. It often appears in formal administrative, legal, or historical contexts to denote an official supplier.

salesperson

A1

É alguém cujo trabalho é vender produtos ou serviços para clientes.

projection

A1

É uma previsão do futuro baseada em dados atuais. Também significa projetar uma imagem ou vídeo em uma superfície.

profit

A1

Profit is the money a business or person makes after paying all the costs involved in doing something. It represents the financial gain when the amount of money earned is more than the amount of money spent.

patreon

B1

É uma plataforma onde criadores recebem dinheiro dos seus fãs. Os fãs pagam uma assinatura para apoiar o trabalho do criador.

bureau

B2

Um departamento ou repartição pública, ou ainda uma peça de mobiliário com gavetas.

manager

A1

A manager is a person who is in charge of a business, a department, or a team of people. Their job is to organize work, make decisions, and help others complete their tasks successfully.

macrocidsion

C1

Uma decisão estratégica de alto nível que impacta um sistema inteiro, organização ou projeto de grande escala, em vez de suas partes individuais.

offset

B2

An offset is a consideration or amount that diminishes or balances the effect of something else. It acts as a counterweight or compensation to ensure equilibrium or to neutralize a negative impact.

antimercly

C1

Describes a stance or characteristic that is fundamentally opposed to commercialism, profit-driven motives, or mercantile interests. It is often used to highlight an individual's or organization's commitment to artistic, humanitarian, or ethical values over financial gain.

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